Radeon HD 7870 vs GeForce GTX 680

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Aggregated performance score

GTX 680
2012
2048MB GDDR5
14.32
+19.6%

GeForce GTX 680 outperforms Radeon HD 7870 by 20% based on our aggregated benchmark results.

General info

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in performance ranking336373
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Value for money5.052.73
ArchitectureKepler (2012−2018)GCN (2011−2017)
GPU code nameGK104Pitcairn XT
Market segmentDesktopDesktop
Release date22 March 2012 (12 years ago)5 March 2012 (12 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$499 $412.83
Current price$156 (0.3x MSRP)$200 (0.5x MSRP)

Value for money

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

GTX 680 has 85% better value for money than HD 7870.

Technical specs

General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores15361280
CUDA cores1536no data
Core clock speed1006 MHz1000 MHz
Boost clock speed1058 MHzno data
Number of transistors3,540 million2800 Million
Manufacturing process technology28 nm28 nm
Power consumption (TDP)195 Watt175 Watt
Texture fill rate128.8 billion/sec80.00
Floating-point performance3,090.4 gflopsno data

Size and compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Bus supportPCI Express 3.0no data
InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 3.0 x16
Length10.0" (25.4 cm)241 mm
Height4.376" (11.1 cm)no data
Width2-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectorsTwo 6-pin2x 6-pin
SLI options+no data

Memory

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount2048 MB2 GB
Memory bus width256-bit GDDR5256 Bit
Memory clock speed6000 MHz4800 MHz
Memory bandwidth192.2 GB/s153.6 GB/s
Shared memory--

Video outputs and ports

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display ConnectorsOne Dual Link DVI-I, One Dual Link DVI-D, One HDMI, One DisplayPort1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 2x mini-DisplayPort
Multi monitor support4 displaysno data
Eyefinityno data+
HDMI++
HDCP+no data
Maximum VGA resolution2048x1536no data
Audio input for HDMIInternalno data

API support

List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (11_0)12 (11_1)
Shader Model5.15.1
OpenGL4.24.6
OpenCL1.21.2
Vulkan1.1.1261.2.131
CUDA+no data

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark performance comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

GTX 680 14.32
+19.6%
HD 7870 11.97

GeForce GTX 680 outperforms Radeon HD 7870 by 20% based on our aggregated benchmark results.


Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark, part of Passmark PerformanceTest suite. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

Benchmark coverage: 25%

GTX 680 5545
+19.6%
HD 7870 4636

GeForce GTX 680 outperforms Radeon HD 7870 by 20% in Passmark.

3DMark Vantage Performance

3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.

Benchmark coverage: 17%

GTX 680 29702
+39.1%
HD 7870 21348

GeForce GTX 680 outperforms Radeon HD 7870 by 39% in 3DMark Vantage Performance.

3DMark 11 Performance GPU

3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.

Benchmark coverage: 17%

GTX 680 10217
+64.9%
HD 7870 6194

GeForce GTX 680 outperforms Radeon HD 7870 by 65% in 3DMark 11 Performance GPU.

Unigine Heaven 4.0

This is an old DirectX 11 benchmark, a newer version of Unigine 3.0 with relatively small differences. It displays a fantasy medieval town sprawling over several flying islands. The benchmark is still sometimes used, despite its significant age, as it was released back in 2013.

Benchmark coverage: 1%

GTX 680 964
+27.5%
HD 7870 756

GeForce GTX 680 outperforms Radeon HD 7870 by 28% in Unigine Heaven 4.0.

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

900p45
−86.7%
84
+86.7%
Full HD76
+15.2%
66
−15.2%
4K24
+33.3%
18−21
−33.3%

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Cyberpunk 2077 21−24
+22.2%
18−20
−22.2%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 24−27
+26.3%
18−20
−26.3%
Battlefield 5 45−50
+19.5%
40−45
−19.5%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 35−40
+19.4%
30−35
−19.4%
Cyberpunk 2077 21−24
+22.2%
18−20
−22.2%
Far Cry 5 35−40
+19.4%
30−35
−19.4%
Far Cry New Dawn 35−40
+21.9%
30−35
−21.9%
Forza Horizon 4 50−55
+21.4%
40−45
−21.4%
Hitman 3 35−40
+21.9%
30−35
−21.9%
Horizon Zero Dawn 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
Red Dead Redemption 2 24−27
+20%
20−22
−20%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
Watch Dogs: Legion 27−30
+22.7%
21−24
−22.7%

Full HD
High Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 24−27
+26.3%
18−20
−26.3%
Battlefield 5 45−50
+19.5%
40−45
−19.5%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 35−40
+19.4%
30−35
−19.4%
Cyberpunk 2077 21−24
+22.2%
18−20
−22.2%
Far Cry 5 35−40
+19.4%
30−35
−19.4%
Far Cry New Dawn 35−40
+21.9%
30−35
−21.9%
Forza Horizon 4 50−55
+21.4%
40−45
−21.4%
Hitman 3 35−40
+21.9%
30−35
−21.9%
Horizon Zero Dawn 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
Metro Exodus 21−24
+22.2%
18−20
−22.2%
Red Dead Redemption 2 24−27
+20%
20−22
−20%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 42
+16.7%
36
−16.7%
Watch Dogs: Legion 27−30
+22.7%
21−24
−22.7%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 30−33
+20%
24−27
−20%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 24−27
+26.3%
18−20
−26.3%
Battlefield 5 45−50
+19.5%
40−45
−19.5%
Cyberpunk 2077 21−24
+22.2%
18−20
−22.2%
Far Cry 5 35−40
+19.4%
30−35
−19.4%
Far Cry New Dawn 35−40
+21.9%
30−35
−21.9%
Forza Horizon 4 50−55
+21.4%
40−45
−21.4%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 22
+10%
20
−10%
Watch Dogs: Legion 27−30
+22.7%
21−24
−22.7%

1440p
High Preset

Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 21−24
+23.5%
16−18
−23.5%
Hitman 3 21−24
+15.8%
18−20
−15.8%
Horizon Zero Dawn 20−22
+11.1%
18−20
−11.1%
Metro Exodus 12−14
+30%
10−11
−30%
Red Dead Redemption 2 10−11
+11.1%
9−10
−11.1%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 18−20
+20%
14−16
−20%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 14−16
+25%
12−14
−25%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 10−12
+37.5%
8−9
−37.5%
Battlefield 5 30−33
+30.4%
21−24
−30.4%
Cyberpunk 2077 7−8
+16.7%
6−7
−16.7%
Far Cry 5 21−24
+21.1%
18−20
−21.1%
Far Cry New Dawn 24−27
+23.8%
21−24
−23.8%
Forza Horizon 4 27−30
+21.7%
21−24
−21.7%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 14−16
+16.7%
12−14
−16.7%
Watch Dogs: Legion 9−10
+50%
6−7
−50%

4K
High Preset

Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 10−11
+25%
8−9
−25%
Hitman 3 12−14
+18.2%
10−12
−18.2%
Horizon Zero Dawn 10−11
+11.1%
9−10
−11.1%
Metro Exodus 7−8
+40%
5−6
−40%
Red Dead Redemption 2 8−9
+33.3%
6−7
−33.3%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 9−10
+28.6%
7−8
−28.6%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 16
+60%
10−11
−60%

4K
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 8−9
+14.3%
7−8
−14.3%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 7−8
+40%
5−6
−40%
Battlefield 5 14−16
+36.4%
10−12
−36.4%
Cyberpunk 2077 2−3
+0%
2−3
+0%
Far Cry 5 10−12
+22.2%
9−10
−22.2%
Far Cry New Dawn 14−16
+16.7%
12−14
−16.7%
Forza Horizon 4 20−22
+25%
16−18
−25%
Watch Dogs: Legion 5−6
+25%
4−5
−25%

This is how GTX 680 and HD 7870 compete in popular games:

  • HD 7870 is 86.7% faster than GTX 680 in 900p
  • GTX 680 is 15.2% faster than HD 7870 in 1080p
  • GTX 680 is 33.3% faster than HD 7870 in 4K

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

  • in The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt, with 4K resolution and the High Preset, the GTX 680 is 60% faster than the HD 7870.

All in all, in popular games:

  • GTX 680 is ahead in 67 tests (99%)
  • there's a draw in 1 test (1%)

Advantages and disadvantages


Performance score 14.32 11.97
Cost $499 $412.83
Power consumption (TDP) 195 Watt 175 Watt

The GeForce GTX 680 is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon HD 7870 in performance tests.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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NVIDIA GeForce GTX 680
GeForce GTX 680
AMD Radeon HD 7870
Radeon HD 7870

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User Ratings

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Questions and comments

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