GeForce GTX 650 vs Titan X Pascal

Place in the ranking	158	659
Place by popularity	not in top-100	67
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	6.85	1.36
Power efficiency	9.33	4.83
Architecture	Pascal (2016−2021)	Kepler (2012−2018)
GPU code name	GP102	GK107
Market segment	Desktop	Desktop
Release date	2 August 2016 (8 years ago)	6 September 2012 (12 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$1,199	$109

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

Titan X Pascal has 404% better value for money than GTX 650.

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	3584	384
Core clock speed	1417 MHz	1058 MHz
Boost clock speed	1531 MHz	no data
Number of transistors	11,800 million	1,270 million
Manufacturing process technology	16 nm	28 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	250 Watt	64 Watt
Texture fill rate	342.9	33.86
Floating-point processing power	10.97 TFLOPS	0.8125 TFLOPS
ROPs	96	16
TMUs	224	32

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Bus support	no data	PCI Express 3.0
Interface	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 3.0 x16
Length	267 mm	147 mm
Height	no data	4.38" (11.1 cm)
Width	2-slot	1-slot
Supplementary power connectors	1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin	1x 6-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	GDDR5X	GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount	12 GB	2 GB
Memory bus width	384 Bit	128-bit GDDR5
Memory clock speed	1251 MHz	5.0 GB/s
Memory bandwidth	480.4 GB/s	80.0 GB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors	1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort	One Dual Link DVI-I, One Dual Link DVI-D, One Mini HDMI
Multi monitor support	no data	4 displays
HDMI	+	+
HDCP	-	+
Maximum VGA resolution	no data	2048x1536
G-SYNC support	+	-
Audio input for HDMI	no data	Internal

Supported technologies

Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.

3D Blu-Ray	-	+
3D Gaming	-	+
3D Vision	-	+

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (12_1)	12 (11_0)
Shader Model	6.4	5.1
OpenGL	4.6	4.3
OpenCL	1.2	1.2
Vulkan	+	1.1.126
CUDA	+	+

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Titan X Pascal 33.88
+643%

GTX 650 4.56

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

Titan X Pascal 13026
+643%

GTX 650 1752

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics

Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.

Titan X Pascal 27349
+1105%

GTX 650 2270

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

Full HD	126 +688%	16−18 −688%
1440p	74 +722%	9−10 −722%
4K	58 +729%	7−8 −729%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	9.52 −39.7%	6.81 +39.7%
1440p	16.20 −33.8%	12.11 +33.8%
4K	20.67 −32.8%	15.57 +32.8%

GTX 650 has 40% lower cost per frame in 1080p
GTX 650 has 34% lower cost per frame in 1440p
GTX 650 has 33% lower cost per frame in 4K

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Counter-Strike 2	92 +667%	12−14 −667%
Cyberpunk 2077	79 +690%	10−11 −690%
Elden Ring	116 +729%	14−16 −729%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Battlefield 5	72 +700%	9−10 −700%
Counter-Strike 2	74 +722%	9−10 −722%
Cyberpunk 2077	75 +650%	10−11 −650%
Forza Horizon 4	251 +737%	30−33 −737%
Metro Exodus	150 +733%	18−20 −733%
Red Dead Redemption 2	125 +681%	16−18 −681%
Valorant	212 +685%	27−30 −685%

Full HD
High Preset

Battlefield 5	168 +700%	21−24 −700%
Counter-Strike 2	63 +688%	8−9 −688%
Cyberpunk 2077	65 +713%	8−9 −713%
Dota 2	191 +696%	24−27 −696%
Elden Ring	145 +706%	18−20 −706%
Far Cry 5	146 +711%	18−20 −711%
Fortnite	150−160 +761%	18−20 −761%
Forza Horizon 4	194 +708%	24−27 −708%
Grand Theft Auto V	160 +662%	21−24 −662%
Metro Exodus	106 +657%	14−16 −657%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	250 +733%	30−33 −733%
Red Dead Redemption 2	58 +729%	7−8 −729%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	110−120 +729%	14−16 −729%
Valorant	117 +736%	14−16 −736%
World of Tanks	270−280 +694%	35−40 −694%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	64 +700%	8−9 −700%
Counter-Strike 2	55 +686%	7−8 −686%
Cyberpunk 2077	55 +686%	7−8 −686%
Dota 2	232 +673%	30−33 −673%
Far Cry 5	90−95 +650%	12−14 −650%
Forza Horizon 4	167 +695%	21−24 −695%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	146 +711%	18−20 −711%
Valorant	181 +654%	24−27 −654%

1440p
High Preset

Dota 2	103 +758%	12−14 −758%
Elden Ring	84 +740%	10−11 −740%
Grand Theft Auto V	103 +758%	12−14 −758%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	170−180 +733%	21−24 −733%
Red Dead Redemption 2	37 +825%	4−5 −825%
World of Tanks	210−220 +704%	27−30 −704%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	65−70 +713%	8−9 −713%
Counter-Strike 2	34 +750%	4−5 −750%
Cyberpunk 2077	36 +800%	4−5 −800%
Far Cry 5	100−110 +664%	14−16 −664%
Forza Horizon 4	122 +663%	16−18 −663%
Metro Exodus	101 +742%	12−14 −742%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	55−60 +686%	7−8 −686%
Valorant	110 +686%	14−16 −686%

4K
High Preset

Counter-Strike 2	30−35 +750%	4−5 −750%
Dota 2	99 +725%	12−14 −725%
Elden Ring	44 +780%	5−6 −780%
Grand Theft Auto V	99 +725%	12−14 −725%
Metro Exodus	36 +800%	4−5 −800%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	114 +714%	14−16 −714%
Red Dead Redemption 2	24 +700%	3−4 −700%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	99 +725%	12−14 −725%

4K
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	53 +657%	7−8 −657%
Counter-Strike 2	30−35 +750%	4−5 −750%
Cyberpunk 2077	17 +750%	2−3 −750%
Dota 2	160 +662%	21−24 −662%
Far Cry 5	45−50 +700%	6−7 −700%
Fortnite	67 +644%	9−10 −644%
Forza Horizon 4	70 +678%	9−10 −678%
Valorant	58 +729%	7−8 −729%

This is how Titan X Pascal and GTX 650 compete in popular games:

Titan X Pascal is 688% faster in 1080p
Titan X Pascal is 722% faster in 1440p
Titan X Pascal is 729% faster in 4K

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	33.88	4.56
Recency	2 August 2016	6 September 2012
Maximum RAM amount	12 GB	2 GB
Chip lithography	16 nm	28 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	250 Watt	64 Watt

Titan X Pascal has a 643% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 3 years, a 500% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 75% more advanced lithography process.

GTX 650, on the other hand, has 290.6% lower power consumption.

The Titan X Pascal is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 650 in performance tests.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.