Radeon RX 590 vs GeForce GT 430
Aggregate performance score
We've compared GeForce GT 430 and Radeon RX 590, covering specs and all relevant benchmarks.
590 outperforms 430 by a whopping 1453% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Contents
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 1019 | 277 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | 82 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 0.05 | 18.33 |
| Power efficiency | 2.23 | 9.72 |
| Architecture | Fermi (2010−2014) | GCN 4.0 (2016−2020) |
| GPU code name | GF108 | Polaris 30 |
| Market segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release date | 11 October 2010 (14 years ago) | 15 November 2018 (6 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $79 | $279 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
The higher the ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices.
RX 590 has 36560% better value for money than GT 430.
Performance to price scatter graph
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 96 | 2304 |
| CUDA cores per GPU | 96 | no data |
| Core clock speed | 700 MHz | 1469 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | no data | 1545 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 585 million | 5,700 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 40 nm | 12 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 49 Watt | 175 Watt |
| Maximum GPU temperature | 98 °C | no data |
| Texture fill rate | 11.20 | 222.5 |
| Floating-point processing power | 0.2688 TFLOPS | 7.119 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 4 | 32 |
| TMUs | 16 | 144 |
| L1 Cache | 128 KB | 576 KB |
| L2 Cache | 128 KB | 2 MB |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Bus support | PCI-E 2.0 x 16 | no data |
| Interface | PCIe 2.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Length | 145 mm | 241 mm |
| Height | 2.713" (6.9 cm) | no data |
| Width | 1-slot | 2-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | None | 1x 8-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR3 | GDDR5 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 1 GB | 8 GB |
| Memory bus width | 128 Bit | 256 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 800 - 900 MHz (1600 - 1800 data rate) | 2000 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 25.6 - 28.8 GB/s | 256.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
Connectivity and outputs
This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.
| Display Connectors | HDMIVGA (optional)Mini HDMIDual Link DVI | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort |
| HDMI | + | + |
| Maximum VGA resolution | 2048x1536 | no data |
| Audio input for HDMI | Internal | no data |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| FreeSync | - | + |
API and SDK support
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (11_0) | 12 (12_0) |
| Shader Model | 5.1 | 6.4 |
| OpenGL | 4.2 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.1 | 2.0 |
| Vulkan | N/A | 1.2.131 |
| CUDA | + | - |
Synthetic benchmarks
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark Fire Strike Graphics
Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| Full HD | 6−7
−1600%
| 102
+1600%
|
| 1440p | 3−4
−1900%
| 60
+1900%
|
| 4K | 2−3
−1800%
| 38
+1800%
|
Cost per frame, $
| 1080p | 13.17
−381%
| 2.74
+381%
|
| 1440p | 26.33
−466%
| 4.65
+466%
|
| 4K | 39.50
−438%
| 7.34
+438%
|
- RX 590 has 381% lower cost per frame in 1080p
- RX 590 has 466% lower cost per frame in 1440p
- RX 590 has 438% lower cost per frame in 4K
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−1533%
|
45−50
+1533%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 6−7
−667%
|
45−50
+667%
|
Full HD
Medium
| Battlefield 5 | 2−3
−6550%
|
133
+6550%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−1533%
|
45−50
+1533%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4
−2733%
|
85
+2733%
|
| Fortnite | 5−6
−2680%
|
139
+2680%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 8−9
−1400%
|
120
+1400%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 2−3
−3500%
|
70−75
+3500%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 6−7
−667%
|
45−50
+667%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 10−11
−1100%
|
120
+1100%
|
| Valorant | 35−40
−760%
|
301
+760%
|
Full HD
High
| Battlefield 5 | 2−3
−5450%
|
111
+5450%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 30−35
−684%
|
250−260
+684%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−1533%
|
45−50
+1533%
|
| Dota 2 | 18−20
−561%
|
110−120
+561%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4
−2533%
|
79
+2533%
|
| Fortnite | 5−6
−2660%
|
138
+2660%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 8−9
−1313%
|
113
+1313%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 2−3
−3500%
|
70−75
+3500%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 1−2
−7800%
|
79
+7800%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 6−7
−667%
|
45−50
+667%
|
| Metro Exodus | 2−3
−2500%
|
52
+2500%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 10−11
−980%
|
108
+980%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 7−8
−1157%
|
88
+1157%
|
| Valorant | 35−40
−720%
|
287
+720%
|
Full HD
Ultra
| Battlefield 5 | 2−3
−4900%
|
100
+4900%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−1533%
|
45−50
+1533%
|
| Dota 2 | 18−20
−561%
|
110−120
+561%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4
−2367%
|
74
+2367%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 8−9
−1038%
|
91
+1038%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 6−7
−667%
|
45−50
+667%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 10−11
−730%
|
83
+730%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 7−8
−629%
|
51
+629%
|
| Valorant | 35−40
−214%
|
110
+214%
|
Full HD
Epic
| Fortnite | 5−6
−1820%
|
96
+1820%
|
1440p
High
| Counter-Strike 2 | 4−5
−1100%
|
45−50
+1100%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 9−10
−1700%
|
160−170
+1700%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 14−16
−1143%
|
170−180
+1143%
|
| Valorant | 7−8
−3214%
|
232
+3214%
|
1440p
Ultra
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 1−2
−2100%
|
21−24
+2100%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 2−3
−2500%
|
50−55
+2500%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 4−5
−1350%
|
55−60
+1350%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 1−2
−2400%
|
24−27
+2400%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 2−3
−1750%
|
35−40
+1750%
|
1440p
Epic
| Fortnite | 2−3
−2600%
|
50−55
+2600%
|
4K
High
| Grand Theft Auto V | 14−16
−173%
|
41
+173%
|
| Valorant | 7−8
−1514%
|
113
+1514%
|
4K
Ultra
| Dota 2 | 2−3
−3700%
|
75−80
+3700%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 2−3
−1650%
|
35
+1650%
|
4K
Epic
| Fortnite | 2−3
−1350%
|
29
+1350%
|
Full HD
Low
| Counter-Strike 2 | 120−130
+0%
|
120−130
+0%
|
Full HD
Medium
| Counter-Strike 2 | 120−130
+0%
|
120−130
+0%
|
Full HD
High
| Counter-Strike 2 | 120−130
+0%
|
120−130
+0%
|
1440p
High
| Grand Theft Auto V | 40−45
+0%
|
40−45
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 31
+0%
|
31
+0%
|
1440p
Ultra
| Battlefield 5 | 60−65
+0%
|
60−65
+0%
|
4K
High
| Counter-Strike 2 | 21−24
+0%
|
21−24
+0%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 19
+0%
|
19
+0%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 32
+0%
|
32
+0%
|
4K
Ultra
| Battlefield 5 | 40
+0%
|
40
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 21−24
+0%
|
21−24
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11
+0%
|
10−11
+0%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 24
+0%
|
24
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 46
+0%
|
46
+0%
|
| Hogwarts Legacy | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
This is how GT 430 and RX 590 compete in popular games:
- RX 590 is 1600% faster in 1080p
- RX 590 is 1900% faster in 1440p
- RX 590 is 1800% faster in 4K
Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:
- in Grand Theft Auto V, with 1080p resolution and the High Preset, the RX 590 is 7800% faster.
All in all, in popular games:
- RX 590 performs better in 50 tests (76%)
- there's a draw in 16 tests (24%)
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 1.36 | 21.12 |
| Recency | 11 October 2010 | 15 November 2018 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 1 GB | 8 GB |
| Chip lithography | 40 nm | 12 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 49 Watt | 175 Watt |
GT 430 has 257.1% lower power consumption.
RX 590, on the other hand, has a 1452.9% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 8 years, a 700% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 233.3% more advanced lithography process.
The Radeon RX 590 is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GT 430 in performance tests.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
