GeForce RTX 4090 vs Quadro P600

Place in the ranking	502	1
Place by popularity	not in top-100	6
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	6.73	18.83
Power efficiency	14.86	15.33
Architecture	Pascal (2016−2021)	Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)
GPU code name	GP107	AD102
Market segment	Workstation	Desktop
Release date	7 February 2017 (7 years ago)	20 September 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$178	$1,599

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

RTX 4090 has 180% better value for money than Quadro P600.

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	384	16384
Core clock speed	1430 MHz	2235 MHz
Boost clock speed	1620 MHz	2520 MHz
Number of transistors	3,300 million	76,300 million
Manufacturing process technology	14 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	40 Watt	450 Watt
Texture fill rate	38.88	1,290
Floating-point processing power	1.244 TFLOPS	82.58 TFLOPS
ROPs	16	176
TMUs	24	512
Tensor Cores	no data	512
Ray Tracing Cores	no data	128

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Interface	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 4.0 x16
Length	145 mm	304 mm
Width	1-slot	3-slot
Supplementary power connectors	None	1x 16-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	GDDR5	GDDR6X
Maximum RAM amount	4 GB	24 GB
Memory bus width	128 Bit	384 Bit
Memory clock speed	1252 MHz	1313 MHz
Memory bandwidth	80.13 GB/s	1.01 TB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors	Portable Device Dependent	1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
HDMI	-	+

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (12_1)	12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model	6.7	6.8
OpenGL	4.6	4.6
OpenCL	3.0	3.0
Vulkan	1.3	1.3
CUDA	6.1	8.9

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Quadro P600 8.62

RTX 4090 100.00
+1060%

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

Quadro P600 3312

RTX 4090 38434
+1060%

3DMark 11 Performance GPU

3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.

Quadro P600 4655

RTX 4090 104598
+2147%

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics

Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.

Quadro P600 4083

RTX 4090 73447
+1699%

3DMark Cloud Gate GPU

Cloud Gate is an outdated DirectX 11 feature level 10 benchmark that was used for home PCs and basic notebooks. It displays a few scenes of some weird space teleportation device launching spaceships into unknown, using fixed resolution of 1280x720. Just like Ice Storm benchmark, it has been discontinued in January 2020 and replaced by 3DMark Night Raid.

Quadro P600 28957

RTX 4090 260357
+799%

3DMark Ice Storm GPU

Ice Storm Graphics is an obsolete benchmark, part of 3DMark suite. Ice Storm was used to measure entry level laptops and Windows-based tablets performance. It utilizes DirectX 11 feature level 9 to display a battle between two space fleets near a frozen planet in 1280x720 resolution. Discontinued in January 2020, it is now superseded by 3DMark Night Raid.

Quadro P600 243785

RTX 4090 771257
+216%

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 maya-04

Quadro P600 37

RTX 4090 310
+731%

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 sw-03

Quadro P600 68

RTX 4090 127
+85.7%

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 snx-02

Quadro P600 38
+33.7%

RTX 4090 28

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 catia-04

Quadro P600 40

RTX 4090 265
+566%

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 creo-01

Quadro P600 42

RTX 4090 120
+187%

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 mediacal-01

Quadro P600 13

RTX 4090 268
+2027%

SPECviewperf 12 - specvp12 energy-01

Quadro P600 3

RTX 4090 84
+2597%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

Full HD	36 −617%	258 +617%
1440p	16−18 −1131%	197 +1131%
4K	12−14 −1092%	143 +1092%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	4.94 +25.3%	6.20 −25.3%
1440p	11.13 −37.1%	8.12 +37.1%
4K	14.83 −32.7%	11.18 +32.7%

Quadro P600 has 25% lower cost per frame in 1080p
RTX 4090 has 37% lower cost per frame in 1440p
RTX 4090 has 33% lower cost per frame in 4K

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Counter-Strike 2	14−16 −1313%	212 +1313%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −1224%	225 +1224%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Battlefield 5	27−30 −318%	110−120 +318%
Counter-Strike 2	14−16 −1333%	215 +1333%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −553%	111 +553%
Forza Horizon 4	35−40 −1486%	555 +1486%
Forza Horizon 5	21−24 −1371%	309 +1371%
Metro Exodus	21−24 −674%	178 +674%
Red Dead Redemption 2	21−24 −578%	150−160 +578%
Valorant	30−35 −2481%	826 +2481%

Full HD
High Preset

Battlefield 5	27−30 −318%	110−120 +318%
Counter-Strike 2	14−16 −1227%	199 +1227%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −529%	107 +529%
Dota 2	27 −641%	200 +641%
Far Cry 5	35−40 −303%	149 +303%
Fortnite	50−55 −504%	300−350 +504%
Forza Horizon 4	35−40 −1466%	548 +1466%
Forza Horizon 5	21−24 −1467%	329 +1467%
Grand Theft Auto V	30−35 −461%	174 +461%
Metro Exodus	21−24 −696%	183 +696%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	95 −126%	210−220 +126%
Red Dead Redemption 2	21−24 −578%	150−160 +578%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	24−27 −569%	170−180 +569%
Valorant	30−35 −2319%	750−800 +2319%
World of Tanks	120−130 −118%	270−280 +118%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	27−30 −318%	110−120 +318%
Counter-Strike 2	14−16 −1133%	185 +1133%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −518%	105 +518%
Dota 2	72 −211%	224 +211%
Far Cry 5	35−40 −478%	210−220 +478%
Forza Horizon 4	35−40 −1454%	544 +1454%
Forza Horizon 5	21−24 −1229%	279 +1229%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	65−70 −216%	210−220 +216%
Valorant	30−35 −2025%	680 +2025%

1440p
High Preset

Dota 2	10−11 −1520%	162 +1520%
Grand Theft Auto V	10−12 −1364%	161 +1364%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	40−45 −317%	170−180 +317%
Red Dead Redemption 2	7−8 −1229%	90−95 +1229%
World of Tanks	60−65 −732%	500−550 +732%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	16−18 −444%	85−90 +444%
Counter-Strike 2	30−35 −390%	152 +390%
Cyberpunk 2077	7−8 −1000%	77 +1000%
Far Cry 5	18−20 −789%	160−170 +789%
Forza Horizon 4	18−20 −2717%	507 +2717%
Forza Horizon 5	12−14 −1738%	239 +1738%
Metro Exodus	14−16 −913%	152 +913%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	12−14 −2083%	262 +2083%
Valorant	21−24 −2500%	572 +2500%

4K
High Preset

Counter-Strike 2	3−4 −5433%	166 +5433%
Dota 2	18−20 −884%	187 +884%
Grand Theft Auto V	18−20 −884%	187 +884%
Metro Exodus	4−5 −3325%	137 +3325%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	24−27 −736%	200−210 +736%
Red Dead Redemption 2	5−6 −1180%	60−65 +1180%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	18−20 −884%	187 +884%

4K
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	7−8 −1200%	90−95 +1200%
Counter-Strike 2	3−4 −4900%	150−160 +4900%
Cyberpunk 2077	3−4 −1233%	40 +1233%
Dota 2	18−20 −1095%	227 +1095%
Far Cry 5	10−11 −950%	100−110 +950%
Fortnite	9−10 −967%	95−100 +967%
Forza Horizon 4	10−11 −2740%	284 +2740%
Forza Horizon 5	6−7 −2583%	161 +2583%
Valorant	8−9 −4450%	364 +4450%

This is how Quadro P600 and RTX 4090 compete in popular games:

RTX 4090 is 617% faster in 1080p
RTX 4090 is 1131% faster in 1440p
RTX 4090 is 1092% faster in 4K

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

in Counter-Strike 2, with 4K resolution and the High Preset, the RTX 4090 is 5433% faster.

All in all, in popular games:

Without exception, RTX 4090 surpassed Quadro P600 in all 64 of our tests.

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	8.62	100.00
Recency	7 February 2017	20 September 2022
Maximum RAM amount	4 GB	24 GB
Chip lithography	14 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	40 Watt	450 Watt

Quadro P600 has 1025% lower power consumption.

RTX 4090, on the other hand, has a 1060.1% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 5 years, a 500% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 180% more advanced lithography process.

The GeForce RTX 4090 is our recommended choice as it beats the Quadro P600 in performance tests.

Be aware that Quadro P600 is a workstation graphics card while GeForce RTX 4090 is a desktop one.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.