Radeon Instinct MI250X vs RX 590 GME

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Primary Details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in performance rankingnot ratednot rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
ArchitectureGCN 4.0 (2016−2020)CDNA 2.0 (2021)
GPU code namePolaris 20Aldebaran
Market segmentDesktopWorkstation
Release date9 March 2020 (4 years ago)8 November 2021 (2 years ago)
Current price$1163 no data

Detailed Specifications

General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores230414080
Boost clock speed1420 MHz1700 MHz
Number of transistors5,700 million58,200 million
Manufacturing process technology14 nm6 nm
Power consumption (TDP)175 Watt500 Watt
Texture fill rate204.51,496

Form Factor & Compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16
Length241 mm267 mm
Width2-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectors1x 8-pin2x 8-pin

Memory typeGDDR5HBM2e
Maximum RAM amount8 GB128 GB
Memory bus width256 Bit8192 Bit
Memory clock speed8 GB/s3.2 GB/s
Memory bandwidth256.0 GB/s3,277 GB/s

Connectivity and Outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors1x HDMI 2.0b, 3x DisplayPort 1.4aNo outputs
HDMI+no data

API Compatibility

List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_0)N/A
Shader Model6.7N/A
OpenGL4.6N/A
OpenCL2.13.0
Vulkan1.3N/A

Pros & Cons Summary


Recency 9 March 2020 8 November 2021
Maximum RAM amount 8 GB 128 GB
Chip lithography 14 nm 6 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 175 Watt 500 Watt

We couldn't decide between Radeon RX 590 GME and Radeon Instinct MI250X. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that Radeon RX 590 GME is a desktop card while Radeon Instinct MI250X is a workstation one.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Radeon RX 590 GME
Radeon RX 590 GME
AMD Radeon Instinct MI250X
Radeon Instinct MI250X

Comparisons with Similar GPUs

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community Ratings

Here you can see the user rating of the graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


4.3 412 votes

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3.5 120 votes

Rate Radeon Instinct MI250X on a scale of 1 to 5:

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Questions & Сomments

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