GeForce GTX 650 vs RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile
Aggregate performance score
We've compared RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile with GeForce GTX 650, including specs and performance data.
RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile outperforms GTX 650 by a whopping 1233% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Contents
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 49 | 723 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | 85 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 1.21 |
| Power efficiency | 35.85 | 4.97 |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) | Kepler (2012−2018) |
| GPU code name | AD103 | GK107 |
| Market segment | Mobile workstation | Desktop |
| Release date | 21 March 2023 (2 years ago) | 6 September 2012 (13 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $109 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
The higher the ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices.
Performance to price scatter graph
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 9728 | 384 |
| Core clock speed | 1425 MHz | 1058 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | 2115 MHz | no data |
| Number of transistors | 45,900 million | 1,270 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 5 nm | 28 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 120 Watt | 64 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 643.0 | 33.86 |
| Floating-point processing power | 41.15 TFLOPS | 0.8125 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 112 | 16 |
| TMUs | 304 | 32 |
| Tensor Cores | 304 | no data |
| Ray Tracing Cores | 76 | no data |
| L1 Cache | 9.5 MB | 32 KB |
| L2 Cache | 64 MB | 256 KB |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | large | no data |
| Bus support | no data | PCI Express 3.0 |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Length | no data | 147 mm |
| Height | no data | 4.38" (11.1 cm) |
| Width | no data | 1-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | no data | 1x 6-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 16 GB | 2 GB |
| Memory bus width | 256 Bit | 128-bit GDDR5 |
| Memory clock speed | 2250 MHz | 5.0 GB/s |
| Memory bandwidth | 576.0 GB/s | 80.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
| Resizable BAR | + | - |
Connectivity and outputs
This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.
| Display Connectors | Portable Device Dependent | One Dual Link DVI-I, One Dual Link DVI-D, One Mini HDMI |
| Multi monitor support | no data | 4 displays |
| HDMI | - | + |
| HDCP | - | + |
| Maximum VGA resolution | no data | 2048x1536 |
| Audio input for HDMI | no data | Internal |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| 3D Blu-Ray | - | + |
| 3D Gaming | - | + |
| 3D Vision | - | + |
API and SDK support
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 (11_0) |
| Shader Model | 6.8 | 5.1 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.3 |
| OpenCL | 3.0 | 1.2 |
| Vulkan | 1.3 | 1.1.126 |
| CUDA | 8.9 | + |
| DLSS | + | - |
Synthetic benchmarks
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark Fire Strike Graphics
Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 55.98 | 4.20 |
| Recency | 21 March 2023 | 6 September 2012 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 16 GB | 2 GB |
| Chip lithography | 5 nm | 28 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 120 Watt | 64 Watt |
RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile has a 1232.9% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 10 years, a 700% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 460% more advanced lithography process.
GTX 650, on the other hand, has 87.5% lower power consumption.
The RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 650 in performance tests.
Be aware that RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile is a mobile workstation graphics card while GeForce GTX 650 is a desktop one.
Other comparisons
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