Radeon Instinct MI250 vs GeForce GTX 590
Primary Details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in performance ranking | 460 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation | 0.47 | no data |
| Architecture | Fermi (2010−2014) | CDNA 2.0 (2021) |
| GPU code name | GF110 | Aldebaran |
| Market segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release date | 24 March 2011 (13 years ago) | 8 November 2021 (2 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $699 | no data |
| Current price | $600 (0.9x MSRP) | $12340 |
Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation
Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.
Detailed Specifications
General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 1024 | 13312 |
| CUDA cores | 1024 | no data |
| Core clock speed | 607 MHz | no data |
| Boost clock speed | no data | 1700 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 3,000 million | 58,200 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 40 nm | 6 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 365 Watt | 500 Watt |
| Maximum GPU temperature | 97 °C | no data |
| Texture fill rate | 77.7 billion/sec | 1,414 |
| Floating-point performance | 2x 1,244.2 gflops | no data |
Form Factor & Compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Bus support | 16x PCI-E 2.0 | no data |
| Interface | PCIe 2.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Length | 11" (280 mm) (27.9 cm) | 267 mm |
| Height | 4.376" (111 mm) (11.1 cm) | no data |
| Width | 2-slot | 2-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | Two 8-pin | 2x 8-pin |
| SLI options | + | no data |
| Memory type | GDDR5 | HBM2e |
| Maximum RAM amount | 3072 MB (1536 MB per GPU) | 128 GB |
| Memory bus width | 768-bit (384-bit per GPU) | 8192 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 1707 MHz | 3.2 GB/s |
| Memory bandwidth | 327.7 GB/s | 3,277 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | no data |
Connectivity and Outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | Three Dual Link DVI-IMini DisplayPort | No outputs |
| Multi monitor support | + | no data |
| HDMI | + | no data |
| Maximum VGA resolution | 2048x1536 | no data |
| Audio input for HDMI | Internal | no data |
API Compatibility
List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (11_0) | N/A |
| Shader Model | 5.1 | N/A |
| OpenGL | 4.2 | N/A |
| OpenCL | 1.1 | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | N/A | N/A |
| CUDA | + | no data |
Pros & Cons Summary
| Recency | 24 March 2011 | 8 November 2021 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 3072 MB (1536 MB per GPU) | 128 GB |
| Chip lithography | 40 nm | 6 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 365 Watt | 500 Watt |
We couldn't decide between GeForce GTX 590 and Radeon Instinct MI250. We've got no test results to judge.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Comparisons with Similar GPUs
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
