Radeon RX 580 2048SP vs RX 590

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Aggregate performance score

RX 590
2018
8 GB GDDR5, 175 Watt
24.37
+22.3%

RX 590 outperforms RX 580 2048SP by a significant 22% based on our aggregated benchmark results.

Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in performance ranking208263
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation31.9627.87
ArchitecturePolaris (2016−2019)GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)
GPU code namePolaris 30Polaris 20
Market segmentDesktopDesktop
Release date15 November 2018 (5 years ago)15 October 2018 (5 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$279 no data
Current price$133 (0.5x MSRP)$110

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

RX 590 has 15% better value for money than RX 580 2048SP.

Detailed specifications

General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores23042048
Core clock speed1469 MHz1168 MHz
Boost clock speed1545 MHz1284 MHz
Number of transistors5,700 million5,700 million
Manufacturing process technology12 nm14 nm
Power consumption (TDP)175 Watt150 Watt
Texture fill rate222.5164.4

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 3.0 x16
Length241 mm241 mm
Width2-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectors1x 8-pin1x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount8 GB8 GB
Memory bus width256 Bit256 Bit
Memory clock speed8000 MHz7000 MHz
Memory bandwidth256.0 GB/s224.0 GB/s
Shared memory-no data

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort
HDMI++

Supported technologies

Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.

FreeSync+no data

API compatibility

List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_0)12 (12_0)
Shader Model6.46.4
OpenGL4.64.6
OpenCL2.02.0
Vulkan1.2.1311.2.131

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark performance comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

RX 590 24.37
+22.3%
RX 580 2048SP 19.93

RX 590 outperforms RX 580 2048SP by 22% based on our aggregated benchmark results.


Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark, part of Passmark PerformanceTest suite. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

Benchmark coverage: 25%

RX 590 9420
+22.2%
RX 580 2048SP 7707

RX 590 outperforms RX 580 2048SP by 22% in Passmark.

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

Full HD101
+26.3%
80−85
−26.3%
1440p56
+24.4%
45−50
−24.4%
4K38
+26.7%
30−35
−26.7%

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Cyberpunk 2077 40−45
+33.3%
30−33
−33.3%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 65
+30%
50−55
−30%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 86
+22.9%
70−75
−22.9%
Battlefield 5 136
+23.6%
110−120
−23.6%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 69
+25.5%
55−60
−25.5%
Cyberpunk 2077 40−45
+33.3%
30−33
−33.3%
Far Cry 5 90
+28.6%
70−75
−28.6%
Far Cry New Dawn 90
+28.6%
70−75
−28.6%
Forza Horizon 4 120
+26.3%
95−100
−26.3%
Hitman 3 55−60
+31.1%
45−50
−31.1%
Horizon Zero Dawn 158
+31.7%
120−130
−31.7%
Metro Exodus 124
+24%
100−105
−24%
Red Dead Redemption 2 91
+30%
70−75
−30%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 137
+24.5%
110−120
−24.5%
Watch Dogs: Legion 72
+30.9%
55−60
−30.9%

Full HD
High Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 54
+35%
40−45
−35%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 73
+32.7%
55−60
−32.7%
Battlefield 5 122
+28.4%
95−100
−28.4%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 85
+30.8%
65−70
−30.8%
Cyberpunk 2077 40−45
+33.3%
30−33
−33.3%
Far Cry 5 55−60
+31.1%
45−50
−31.1%
Far Cry New Dawn 76
+26.7%
60−65
−26.7%
Forza Horizon 4 113
+25.6%
90−95
−25.6%
Hitman 3 55−60
+31.1%
45−50
−31.1%
Horizon Zero Dawn 139
+26.4%
110−120
−26.4%
Metro Exodus 83
+27.7%
65−70
−27.7%
Red Dead Redemption 2 76
+26.7%
60−65
−26.7%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 90
+28.6%
70−75
−28.6%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 88
+25.7%
70−75
−25.7%
Watch Dogs: Legion 59
+31.1%
45−50
−31.1%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 39
+30%
30−33
−30%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 62
+24%
50−55
−24%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 46
+31.4%
35−40
−31.4%
Cyberpunk 2077 40−45
+33.3%
30−33
−33.3%
Far Cry 5 55
+37.5%
40−45
−37.5%
Forza Horizon 4 91
+30%
70−75
−30%
Horizon Zero Dawn 96
+28%
75−80
−28%
Metro Exodus 76
+26.7%
60−65
−26.7%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 51
+27.5%
40−45
−27.5%
Watch Dogs: Legion 35
+29.6%
27−30
−29.6%

Full HD
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2 64
+28%
50−55
−28%

1440p
High Preset

Battlefield 5 45−50
+31.4%
35−40
−31.4%
Far Cry New Dawn 68
+23.6%
55−60
−23.6%
Hitman 3 35−40
+29.6%
27−30
−29.6%
Red Dead Redemption 2 25
+38.9%
18−20
−38.9%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 24−27
+23.8%
21−24
−23.8%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 55
+37.5%
40−45
−37.5%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 49
+22.5%
40−45
−22.5%
Cyberpunk 2077 14−16
+25%
12−14
−25%
Far Cry 5 40−45
+40%
30−33
−40%
Forza Horizon 4 45−50
+37.1%
35−40
−37.1%
Horizon Zero Dawn 72
+30.9%
55−60
−30.9%
Metro Exodus 58
+28.9%
45−50
−28.9%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 70
+27.3%
55−60
−27.3%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 27−30
+38.1%
21−24
−38.1%
Watch Dogs: Legion 25
+38.9%
18−20
−38.9%

4K
High Preset

Far Cry 5 45−50
+31.4%
35−40
−31.4%
Far Cry New Dawn 36
+33.3%
27−30
−33.3%
Hitman 3 18−20
+35.7%
14−16
−35.7%
Horizon Zero Dawn 27−30
+33.3%
21−24
−33.3%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 24
+33.3%
18−20
−33.3%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 32
+33.3%
24−27
−33.3%

4K
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey 19
+35.7%
14−16
−35.7%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 42
+40%
30−33
−40%
Battlefield 5 40
+33.3%
30−33
−33.3%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 30
+25%
24−27
−25%
Cyberpunk 2077 6−7
+50%
4−5
−50%
Forza Horizon 4 46
+31.4%
35−40
−31.4%
Horizon Zero Dawn 40
+33.3%
30−33
−33.3%
Metro Exodus 31
+29.2%
24−27
−29.2%
Watch Dogs: Legion 13
+30%
10−11
−30%

4K
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2 30
+25%
24−27
−25%

This is how RX 590 and RX 580 2048SP compete in popular games:

  • RX 590 is 26% faster in 1080p
  • RX 590 is 24% faster in 1440p
  • RX 590 is 27% faster in 4K

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 24.37 19.93
Recency 15 November 2018 15 October 2018
Chip lithography 12 nm 14 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 175 Watt 150 Watt

The Radeon RX 590 is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon RX 580 2048SP in performance tests.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Radeon RX 590
Radeon RX 590
AMD Radeon RX 580 2048SP
Radeon RX 580 2048SP

Comparisons with similar GPUs

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community ratings

Here you can see the user ratings of the compared graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


4.2 2173 votes

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4.2 2603 votes

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Questions & comments

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