Radeon RX 640 vs Quadro NVS 420
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | 615 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Power efficiency | no data | 7.29 |
| Architecture | Tesla (2006−2010) | GCN 4.0 (2016−2020) |
| GPU code name | G98 | Polaris 23 |
| Market segment | Workstation | Laptop |
| Release date | 20 January 2009 (15 years ago) | 13 May 2019 (5 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $131.43 | no data |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 8 | 640 |
| Core clock speed | 550 MHz | 1082 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | no data | 1218 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 210 million | 2,200 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 65 nm | 14 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 40 Watt | 50 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 4.400 | 48.72 |
| Floating-point processing power | 0.0224 TFLOPS | 1.559 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 4 | 16 |
| TMUs | 8 | 40 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | no data | large |
| Interface | PCIe 1.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x8 |
| Width | 1-slot | no data |
| Supplementary power connectors | None | None |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR3 | GDDR5 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 256 MB | 2 GB |
| Memory bus width | 64 Bit | 64 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 700 MHz | 1500 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 11.2 GB/s | 48 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | No outputs |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| FreeSync | - | + |
API compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 11.1 (10_0) | 12 (12_0) |
| Shader Model | 4.0 | 6.4 |
| OpenGL | 3.3 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.1 | 2.0 |
| Vulkan | N/A | 1.2.131 |
| CUDA | 1.1 | - |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 20 January 2009 | 13 May 2019 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 256 MB | 2 GB |
| Chip lithography | 65 nm | 14 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 40 Watt | 50 Watt |
NVS 420 has 25% lower power consumption.
RX 640, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 10 years, a 700% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 364.3% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Quadro NVS 420 and Radeon RX 640. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Quadro NVS 420 is a workstation card while Radeon RX 640 is a notebook one.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Comparisons with similar GPUs
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
