RTX 2000 Ada Generation vs GeForce GTX 860M
Aggregate performance score
We've compared GeForce GTX 860M with RTX 2000 Ada Generation, including specs and performance data.
RTX 2000 Ada Generation outperforms GTX 860M by a whopping 472% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 525 | 76 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 87.11 |
| Power efficiency | 7.28 | 44.58 |
| Architecture | Maxwell (2014−2017) | Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) |
| GPU code name | GM107 | AD107 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Workstation |
| Release date | 13 January 2014 (11 years ago) | 12 February 2024 (less than a year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $649 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 1152 or 640 | 2816 |
| Core clock speed | 797 MHz | 1620 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1085 MHz | 2130 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 1,870 million | 18,900 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 28 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 75 Watt | 70 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 43.40 | 187.4 |
| Floating-point processing power | 1.389 TFLOPS | 12 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 16 | 48 |
| TMUs | 40 | 88 |
| Tensor Cores | no data | 88 |
| Ray Tracing Cores | no data | 22 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | medium sized | no data |
| Bus support | PCI Express 2.0, PCI Express 3.0 | no data |
| Interface | MXM-B (3.0) | PCIe 4.0 x8 |
| Length | no data | 168 mm |
| Width | no data | 2-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | None | None |
| SLI options | + | - |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 4 GB | 16 GB |
| Standard memory configuration | GDDR5 | no data |
| Memory bus width | 128 Bit | 128 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | Up to 2500 MHz | 2000 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 80.0 GB/s | 256.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | 4x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a |
| eDP 1.2 signal support | Up to 3840x2160 | no data |
| LVDS signal support | Up to 1920x1200 | no data |
| VGA аnalog display support | Up to 2048x1536 | no data |
| DisplayPort Multimode (DP++) support | Up to 3840x2160 | no data |
| HDMI | + | - |
| HDCP content protection | + | - |
| 7.1 channel HD audio on HDMI | + | - |
| TrueHD and DTS-HD audio bitstreaming | + | - |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| H.264, VC1, MPEG2 1080p video decoder | + | - |
| Optimus | + | - |
| Ansel | + | no data |
API compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (11_0) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| Shader Model | 5.1 | 6.8 |
| OpenGL | 4.5 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.1 | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | 1.1.126 | 1.3 |
| CUDA | + | 8.9 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
GeekBench 5 OpenCL
Geekbench 5 is a widespread graphics card benchmark combined from 11 different test scenarios. All these scenarios rely on direct usage of GPU's processing power, no 3D rendering is involved. This variation uses OpenCL API by Khronos Group.
GeekBench 5 Vulkan
Geekbench 5 is a widespread graphics card benchmark combined from 11 different test scenarios. All these scenarios rely on direct usage of GPU's processing power, no 3D rendering is involved. This variation uses Vulkan API by AMD & Khronos Group.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| 900p | 91
−449%
| 500−550
+449%
|
| Full HD | 36
−456%
| 200−210
+456%
|
| 4K | 14
−471%
| 80−85
+471%
|
Cost per frame, $
| 1080p | no data | 3.25 |
| 4K | no data | 8.11 |
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
−471%
|
80−85
+471%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 16−18
−463%
|
90−95
+463%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 24−27
−460%
|
140−150
+460%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
−471%
|
80−85
+471%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 16−18
−463%
|
90−95
+463%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 30−35
−463%
|
180−190
+463%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 18−20
−426%
|
100−105
+426%
|
| Metro Exodus | 21−24
−471%
|
120−130
+471%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 21−24
−445%
|
120−130
+445%
|
| Valorant | 27−30
−452%
|
160−170
+452%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 24−27
−460%
|
140−150
+460%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
−471%
|
80−85
+471%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 16−18
−463%
|
90−95
+463%
|
| Dota 2 | 17
−459%
|
95−100
+459%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 30−35
−459%
|
190−200
+459%
|
| Fortnite | 45−50
−453%
|
260−270
+453%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 30−35
−463%
|
180−190
+463%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 18−20
−426%
|
100−105
+426%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 26
−438%
|
140−150
+438%
|
| Metro Exodus | 21−24
−471%
|
120−130
+471%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 60−65
−456%
|
350−400
+456%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 21−24
−445%
|
120−130
+445%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 24
−442%
|
130−140
+442%
|
| Valorant | 27−30
−452%
|
160−170
+452%
|
| World of Tanks | 120−130
−442%
|
650−700
+442%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 24−27
−460%
|
140−150
+460%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
−471%
|
80−85
+471%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 16−18
−463%
|
90−95
+463%
|
| Dota 2 | 27−30
−471%
|
160−170
+471%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 30−35
−459%
|
190−200
+459%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 30−35
−463%
|
180−190
+463%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 18−20
−426%
|
100−105
+426%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 60−65
−456%
|
350−400
+456%
|
| Valorant | 27−30
−452%
|
160−170
+452%
|
1440p
High Preset
| Dota 2 | 9−10
−456%
|
50−55
+456%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 10−11
−450%
|
55−60
+450%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 40−45
−450%
|
220−230
+450%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 6−7
−400%
|
30−33
+400%
|
| World of Tanks | 55−60
−426%
|
300−310
+426%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 14−16
−471%
|
80−85
+471%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 6−7
−400%
|
30−33
+400%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 16−18
−459%
|
95−100
+459%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 16−18
−463%
|
90−95
+463%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 12−14
−442%
|
65−70
+442%
|
| Metro Exodus | 12−14
−438%
|
70−75
+438%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 10−12
−445%
|
60−65
+445%
|
| Valorant | 20−22
−450%
|
110−120
+450%
|
4K
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 6−7
−400%
|
30−33
+400%
|
| Dota 2 | 18−20
−426%
|
100−105
+426%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 18−20
−456%
|
100−105
+456%
|
| Metro Exodus | 3−4
−433%
|
16−18
+433%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 21−24
−465%
|
130−140
+465%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 5−6
−440%
|
27−30
+440%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 18−20
−456%
|
100−105
+456%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 7−8
−471%
|
40−45
+471%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 6−7
−400%
|
30−33
+400%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 2−3
−400%
|
10−11
+400%
|
| Dota 2 | 18−20
−426%
|
100−105
+426%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 9−10
−456%
|
50−55
+456%
|
| Fortnite | 8−9
−463%
|
45−50
+463%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 9−10
−456%
|
50−55
+456%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 5−6
−440%
|
27−30
+440%
|
| Valorant | 8−9
−463%
|
45−50
+463%
|
This is how GTX 860M and RTX 2000 Ada Generation compete in popular games:
- RTX 2000 Ada Generation is 449% faster in 900p
- RTX 2000 Ada Generation is 456% faster in 1080p
- RTX 2000 Ada Generation is 471% faster in 4K
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 7.83 | 44.75 |
| Recency | 13 January 2014 | 12 February 2024 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 4 GB | 16 GB |
| Chip lithography | 28 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 75 Watt | 70 Watt |
RTX 2000 Ada Generation has a 471.5% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 10 years, a 300% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 460% more advanced lithography process, and 7.1% lower power consumption.
The RTX 2000 Ada Generation is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 860M in performance tests.
Be aware that GeForce GTX 860M is a notebook card while RTX 2000 Ada Generation is a workstation one.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
