Radeon RX 7900 XT vs GeForce GTX 680

Place in the ranking	359	14
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	3.02	37.57
Power efficiency	5.16	17.39
Architecture	Kepler (2012−2018)	RDNA 3.0 (2022−2024)
GPU code name	GK104	Navi 31
Market segment	Desktop	Desktop
Release date	22 March 2012 (12 years ago)	3 November 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$499	$899

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

RX 7900 XT has 1144% better value for money than GTX 680.

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	1536	5376
Core clock speed	1006 MHz	1387 MHz
Boost clock speed	1058 MHz	2394 MHz
Number of transistors	3,540 million	57,700 million
Manufacturing process technology	28 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	195 Watt	300 Watt
Texture fill rate	135.4	804.4
Floating-point processing power	3.25 TFLOPS	51.48 TFLOPS
ROPs	32	192
TMUs	128	336
Ray Tracing Cores	no data	84

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Bus support	PCI Express 3.0	no data
Interface	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 4.0 x16
Length	254 mm	276 mm
Height	4.376" (11.1 cm)	no data
Width	2-slot	2-slot
Supplementary power connectors	2x 6-pin	2x 8-pin
SLI options	+	-

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	GDDR5	GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount	2048 MB	20 GB
Memory bus width	256-bit GDDR5	320 Bit
Memory clock speed	1502 MHz	2500 MHz
Memory bandwidth	192.2 GB/s	800.0 GB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors	One Dual Link DVI-I, One Dual Link DVI-D, One HDMI, One DisplayPort	1x HDMI 2.1a, 2x DisplayPort 2.1, 1x USB Type-C
Multi monitor support	4 displays	no data
HDMI	+	+
HDCP	+	-
Maximum VGA resolution	2048x1536	no data
Audio input for HDMI	Internal	no data

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (11_0)	12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model	5.1	6.7
OpenGL	4.2	4.6
OpenCL	1.2	2.2
Vulkan	1.1.126	1.3
CUDA	+	-

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

GTX 680 14.43

RX 7900 XT 74.84
+419%

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

GTX 680 5565

RX 7900 XT 28866
+419%

3DMark 11 Performance GPU

3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.

GTX 680 10217

RX 7900 XT 75896
+643%

3DMark Vantage Performance

3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.

GTX 680 29702

RX 7900 XT 142489
+380%

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics

Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.

GTX 680 7587

RX 7900 XT 63712
+740%

3DMark Cloud Gate GPU

Cloud Gate is an outdated DirectX 11 feature level 10 benchmark that was used for home PCs and basic notebooks. It displays a few scenes of some weird space teleportation device launching spaceships into unknown, using fixed resolution of 1280x720. Just like Ice Storm benchmark, it has been discontinued in January 2020 and replaced by 3DMark Night Raid.

GTX 680 47130

RX 7900 XT 259707
+451%

GeekBench 5 OpenCL

Geekbench 5 is a widespread graphics card benchmark combined from 11 different test scenarios. All these scenarios rely on direct usage of GPU's processing power, no 3D rendering is involved. This variation uses OpenCL API by Khronos Group.

GTX 680 18411

RX 7900 XT 186399
+912%

3DMark Ice Storm GPU

Ice Storm Graphics is an obsolete benchmark, part of 3DMark suite. Ice Storm was used to measure entry level laptops and Windows-based tablets performance. It utilizes DirectX 11 feature level 9 to display a battle between two space fleets near a frozen planet in 1280x720 resolution. Discontinued in January 2020, it is now superseded by 3DMark Night Raid.

GTX 680 247306

RX 7900 XT 737404
+198%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

900p	45 −411%	230−240 +411%
Full HD	75 −176%	207 +176%
1440p	24−27 −471%	137 +471%
4K	24 −271%	89 +271%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	6.65	4.34
1440p	20.79	6.56
4K	20.79	10.10

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Cyberpunk 2077

21−24

−977%

237
+977%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	30−35 −364%	150−160 +364%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	21−24 −487%	130−140 +487%
Battlefield 5	45−50 −411%	240−250 +411%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	27−30 −314%	120−130 +314%
Cyberpunk 2077	21−24 −864%	212 +864%
Far Cry 5	30−35 −247%	110−120 +247%
Far Cry New Dawn	35−40 −374%	180−190 +374%
Forza Horizon 4	90−95 −160%	240−250 +160%
Hitman 3	27−30 −378%	120−130 +378%
Horizon Zero Dawn	70−75 −262%	260−270 +262%
Metro Exodus	45−50 −216%	150−160 +216%
Red Dead Redemption 2	40−45 −208%	120−130 +208%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	45−50 −581%	300−350 +581%
Watch Dogs: Legion	75−80 −101%	150−160 +101%

Full HD
High Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	30−35 −364%	150−160 +364%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	21−24 −487%	130−140 +487%
Battlefield 5	45−50 −411%	240−250 +411%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	27−30 −314%	120−130 +314%
Cyberpunk 2077	21−24 −764%	190 +764%
Far Cry 5	30−35 −247%	110−120 +247%
Far Cry New Dawn	35−40 −374%	180−190 +374%
Forza Horizon 4	90−95 −160%	240−250 +160%
Hitman 3	27−30 −378%	120−130 +378%
Horizon Zero Dawn	70−75 −262%	260−270 +262%
Metro Exodus	45−50 −216%	150−160 +216%
Red Dead Redemption 2	40−45 −208%	120−130 +208%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	45−50 −947%	492 +947%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	94 −72.3%	160−170 +72.3%
Watch Dogs: Legion	75−80 −101%	150−160 +101%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	30−35 −364%	150−160 +364%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	21−24 −487%	130−140 +487%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	27−30 −314%	120−130 +314%
Cyberpunk 2077	21−24 −714%	179 +714%
Far Cry 5	30−35 −247%	110−120 +247%
Forza Horizon 4	90−95 −160%	240−250 +160%
Hitman 3	27−30 −378%	120−130 +378%
Horizon Zero Dawn	70−75 −373%	350 +373%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	45−50 −802%	424 +802%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	22 −1105%	265 +1105%
Watch Dogs: Legion	75−80 −101%	150−160 +101%

Full HD
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

40−45

−208%

120−130
+208%

1440p
High Preset

Battlefield 5	27−30 −493%	160−170 +493%
Far Cry New Dawn	21−24 −409%	110−120 +409%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	14−16 −536%	85−90 +536%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	10−12 −782%	95−100 +782%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	14−16 −447%	80−85 +447%
Cyberpunk 2077	7−8 −1643%	122 +1643%
Far Cry 5	16−18 −394%	80−85 +394%
Forza Horizon 4	70−75 −266%	270−280 +266%
Hitman 3	16−18 −541%	100−110 +541%
Horizon Zero Dawn	27−30 −855%	277 +855%
Metro Exodus	24−27 −464%	141 +464%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	24−27 −1200%	325 +1200%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	14−16 −820%	130−140 +820%
Watch Dogs: Legion	85−90 −170%	240−250 +170%

1440p
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

24−27

−400%

120−130
+400%

4K
High Preset

Battlefield 5	14−16 −529%	85−90 +529%
Far Cry New Dawn	10−12 −527%	65−70 +527%
Hitman 3	10−11 −570%	65−70 +570%
Horizon Zero Dawn	70−75 −218%	220−230 +218%
Metro Exodus	14−16 −771%	120−130 +771%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	16 −894%	159 +894%

4K
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	8−9 −688%	60−65 +688%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	7−8 −771%	60−65 +771%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	7−8 −643%	50−55 +643%
Cyberpunk 2077	2−3 −2900%	60 +2900%
Far Cry 5	8−9 −525%	50−55 +525%
Forza Horizon 4	18−20 −616%	130−140 +616%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	14−16 −1136%	173 +1136%
Watch Dogs: Legion	6−7 −733%	50−55 +733%

4K
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

12−14

−546%

80−85
+546%

This is how GTX 680 and RX 7900 XT compete in popular games:

RX 7900 XT is 411% faster in 900p
RX 7900 XT is 176% faster in 1080p
RX 7900 XT is 471% faster in 1440p
RX 7900 XT is 271% faster in 4K

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

in Cyberpunk 2077, with 4K resolution and the Ultra Preset, the RX 7900 XT is 2900% faster.

All in all, in popular games:

Without exception, RX 7900 XT surpassed GTX 680 in all 72 of our tests.

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	14.43	74.84
Recency	22 March 2012	3 November 2022
Maximum RAM amount	2048 MB	20 GB
Chip lithography	28 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	195 Watt	300 Watt

GTX 680 has 53.8% lower power consumption.

RX 7900 XT, on the other hand, has a 418.6% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 10 years, a 900% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 460% more advanced lithography process.

The Radeon RX 7900 XT is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 680 in performance tests.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.