GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile vs 610M

VS

Aggregate performance score

We've compared GeForce 610M and GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile, covering specs and all relevant benchmarks.

GeForce 610M
2011
1 GB DDR3, 12 Watt
0.75

RTX 4090 Mobile outperforms 610M by a whopping 9513% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking115718
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Power efficiency4.2941.21
ArchitectureFermi 2.0 (2010−2014)Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)
GPU code nameGF119AD103
Market segmentLaptopLaptop
Release date1 December 2011 (13 years ago)3 January 2023 (1 year ago)

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores489728
Core clock speed738 MHz1335 MHz
Boost clock speed900 MHz1695 MHz
Number of transistors292 million45,900 million
Manufacturing process technology40 nm4 nm
Power consumption (TDP)12 Watt120 Watt
Texture fill rate5.904515.3
Floating-point processing power0.1417 TFLOPS32.98 TFLOPS
Video decodersH.264, VC1, MPEG2 1080pno data
ROPs4112
TMUs8304
Tensor Coresno data304
Ray Tracing Coresno data76

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop sizeno datalarge
Bus supportPCI Express 2.0no data
InterfacePCIe 2.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeDDR3GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount1 GB16 GB
Memory bus width64bit256 Bit
Memory clock speed900 MHz2250 MHz
Memory bandwidthUp to 14.4 GB/s576.0 GB/s
Shared memory--

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display ConnectorsNo outputsPortable Device Dependent
HDMI+-
Maximum VGA resolutionUp to 2048x1536no data

Supported technologies

Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.

Optimus+-

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 API12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model5.16.7
OpenGL4.54.6
OpenCL1.13.0
VulkanN/A1.3
CUDA+8.9

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

GeForce 610M 0.75
RTX 4090 Mobile 72.10
+9513%

  • Other tests
    • Passmark
    • 3DMark 11 Performance GPU
    • 3DMark Vantage Performance

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

GeForce 610M 289
RTX 4090 Mobile 27766
+9508%

3DMark 11 Performance GPU

3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.

GeForce 610M 508
RTX 4090 Mobile 64746
+12658%

3DMark Vantage Performance

3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.

GeForce 610M 2210
RTX 4090 Mobile 113387
+5031%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

Full HD1−2
−17700%
178
+17700%
1440p1−2
−13300%
134
+13300%
4K0−182

FPS performance in popular games

  • Full HD
    Low Preset
  • Full HD
    Medium Preset
  • Full HD
    High Preset
  • Full HD
    Ultra Preset
  • Full HD
    Epic Preset
  • 1440p
    High Preset
  • 1440p
    Ultra Preset
  • 1440p
    Epic Preset
  • 4K
    High Preset
  • 4K
    Ultra Preset
  • 4K
    Epic Preset
  • Full HD
    Medium Preset
  • Full HD
    High Preset
  • Full HD
    Ultra Preset
  • 1440p
    Ultra Preset
  • 4K
    High Preset
  • 4K
    Ultra Preset
Cyberpunk 2077 3−4
−5100%
156
+5100%
Assassin's Creed Odyssey 5−6
−2180%
110−120
+2180%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3−4
−3400%
100−110
+3400%
Cyberpunk 2077 3−4
−4633%
142
+4633%
Far Cry New Dawn 1−2
−13100%
130−140
+13100%
Hitman 3 5−6
−3260%
168
+3260%
Horizon Zero Dawn 12−14
−1650%
210−220
+1650%
Red Dead Redemption 2 0−1 110−120
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 6−7
−3500%
210−220
+3500%
Watch Dogs: Legion 30−35
−368%
140−150
+368%
Assassin's Creed Odyssey 5−6
−2180%
110−120
+2180%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3−4
−3400%
100−110
+3400%
Cyberpunk 2077 3−4
−4433%
136
+4433%
Far Cry New Dawn 1−2
−13100%
130−140
+13100%
Hitman 3 5−6
−3240%
167
+3240%
Horizon Zero Dawn 12−14
−1650%
210−220
+1650%
Red Dead Redemption 2 0−1 110−120
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 6−7
−6350%
387
+6350%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 10−11
−1030%
110−120
+1030%
Watch Dogs: Legion 30−35
−368%
140−150
+368%
Assassin's Creed Odyssey 5−6
−2180%
110−120
+2180%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3−4
−3400%
100−110
+3400%
Cyberpunk 2077 3−4
−4067%
125
+4067%
Hitman 3 5−6
−2940%
152
+2940%
Horizon Zero Dawn 12−14
−2442%
305
+2442%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 6−7
−6067%
370
+6067%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 10−11
−1940%
204
+1940%
Watch Dogs: Legion 30−35
−287%
120
+287%
Red Dead Redemption 2 0−1 110−120
Battlefield 5 0−1 110−120
Far Cry New Dawn 1−2
−8400%
85−90
+8400%
Assassin's Creed Odyssey 0−1 60−65
Cyberpunk 2077 1−2
−9400%
95
+9400%
Far Cry 5 1−2
−6300%
60−65
+6300%
Hitman 3 7−8
−1871%
138
+1871%
Horizon Zero Dawn 4−5
−6225%
253
+6225%
Watch Dogs: Legion 2−3
−11150%
220−230
+11150%
Red Dead Redemption 2 3−4
−3033%
90−95
+3033%
Far Cry New Dawn 0−1 50−55
Assassin's Creed Odyssey 1−2
−4000%
40−45
+4000%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 0−1 78
Far Cry 5 0−1 35−40
Red Dead Redemption 2 2−3
−2550%
50−55
+2550%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 95−100
+0%
95−100
+0%
Battlefield 5 170−180
+0%
170−180
+0%
Far Cry 5 100−110
+0%
100−110
+0%
Forza Horizon 4 220−230
+0%
220−230
+0%
Metro Exodus 150−160
+0%
150−160
+0%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 187
+0%
187
+0%
Battlefield 5 170−180
+0%
170−180
+0%
Far Cry 5 100−110
+0%
100−110
+0%
Forza Horizon 4 220−230
+0%
220−230
+0%
Metro Exodus 150−160
+0%
150−160
+0%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 161
+0%
161
+0%
Far Cry 5 100−110
+0%
100−110
+0%
Forza Horizon 4 220−230
+0%
220−230
+0%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla 128
+0%
128
+0%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 65−70
+0%
65−70
+0%
Forza Horizon 4 260−270
+0%
260−270
+0%
Metro Exodus 128
+0%
128
+0%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 294
+0%
294
+0%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 164
+0%
164
+0%
Battlefield 5 60−65
+0%
60−65
+0%
Hitman 3 45−50
+0%
45−50
+0%
Horizon Zero Dawn 65
+0%
65
+0%
Metro Exodus 75−80
+0%
75−80
+0%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 150
+0%
150
+0%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 35−40
+0%
35−40
+0%
Cyberpunk 2077 48
+0%
48
+0%
Forza Horizon 4 80−85
+0%
80−85
+0%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 156
+0%
156
+0%
Watch Dogs: Legion 69
+0%
69
+0%

This is how GeForce 610M and RTX 4090 Mobile compete in popular games:

  • RTX 4090 Mobile is 17700% faster in 1080p
  • RTX 4090 Mobile is 13300% faster in 1440p

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

  • in Far Cry New Dawn, with 1080p resolution and the Medium Preset, the RTX 4090 Mobile is 13100% faster.

All in all, in popular games:

  • RTX 4090 Mobile is ahead in 35 tests (55%)
  • there's a draw in 29 tests (45%)

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 0.75 72.10
Recency 1 December 2011 3 January 2023
Maximum RAM amount 1 GB 16 GB
Chip lithography 40 nm 4 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 12 Watt 120 Watt

GeForce 610M has 900% lower power consumption.

RTX 4090 Mobile, on the other hand, has a 9513.3% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 11 years, a 1500% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 900% more advanced lithography process.

The GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce 610M in performance tests.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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NVIDIA GeForce 610M
GeForce 610M
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile
GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

Comparisons with similar GPUs

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community ratings

Here you can see the user ratings of the compared graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


3.2
747 votes

Rate GeForce 610M on a scale of 1 to 5:

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3.6
676 votes

Rate GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile on a scale of 1 to 5:

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about this comparison, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.