Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U vs Ryzen 9 3900X
Primary details
Comparing Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 269 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 20.48 | no data |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
| Series | AMD Ryzen 9 | no data |
| Power efficiency | 18.50 | no data |
| Architecture codename | Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) | Hawk Point (2024) |
| Release date | 7 July 2019 (5 years ago) | 16 April 2024 (less than a year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $499 | no data |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 12 (Dodeca-Core) | 6 (Hexa-Core) |
| Threads | 24 | 12 |
| Base clock speed | 3.8 GHz | 3.5 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4.6 GHz | 4.9 GHz |
| L1 cache | 768 KB | 64 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 6 MB | 1 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 64 MB | 16 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm, 12 nm | 4 nm |
| Die size | no data | 178 mm2 |
| Maximum core temperature | 95 °C | no data |
| Number of transistors | 19,200 million | 25,000 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | + | - |
Compatibility
Information on Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 (Uniprocessor) | 1 |
| Socket | AM4 | FP7 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 105 Watt | 28 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| Precision Boost 2 | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4 Dual-channel | DDR5 |
| Maximum memory size | 128 GB | no data |
| Max memory channels | 2 | no data |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 51.196 GB/s | no data |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | - | AMD Radeon 760M |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U.
| PCIe version | no data | 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | no data | 20 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 7 July 2019 | 16 April 2024 |
| Physical cores | 12 | 6 |
| Threads | 24 | 12 |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm | 4 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 105 Watt | 28 Watt |
Ryzen 9 3900X has 100% more physical cores and 100% more threads.
Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 4 years, a 75% more advanced lithography process, and 275% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U. We've got no test results to judge.
Note that Ryzen 9 3900X is a desktop processor while Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 3900X and Ryzen 5 PRO 8640U, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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