Ryzen 7 5700X vs EPYC 7F72
Aggregate performance score
EPYC 7F72 outperforms Ryzen 7 5700X by an impressive 97% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in performance ranking | 101 | 341 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | 25 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 8.30 | 48.52 |
| Market segment | Server | Desktop processor |
| Series | AMD EPYC | no data |
| Architecture codename | Zen 2 (2019−2020) | Vermeer (Zen 3) |
| Release date | 14 April 2020 (4 years ago) | 4 April 2022 (2 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $2,450 | $299 |
| Current price | $3606 (1.5x MSRP) | $289 (1x MSRP) |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Ryzen 7 5700X has 485% better value for money than EPYC 7F72.
Detailed specifications
EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 24 (Tetracosa-Core) | 8 (Octa-Core) |
| Threads | 48 | 16 |
| Base clock speed | 3.2 GHz | 3.4 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 3.7 GHz | 4.6 GHz |
| L1 cache | 96K (per core) | 64K (per core) |
| L2 cache | 512K (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| L3 cache | 192 MB (shared) | 32 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm, 14 nm | 7 nm |
| Die size | 74 mm2 | 81 mm2 |
| Maximum core temperature | no data | 90 °C |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | no data | 95 °C |
| Number of transistors | 3,800 million | 4,150 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | Yes | Yes |
Compatibility
Information on EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 2 | 1 |
| Socket | SP3 | AM4 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 240 Watt | 65 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | no data | 86x MMX(+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A,-64, AMD-V, AES, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, Precision Boost 2 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4-3200 | DDR4-3200 |
| Maximum memory size | 4 TiB | no data |
| Max memory channels | 8 | no data |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 204.763 GB/s | no data |
| ECC memory support | + | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X.
| PCIe version | 4.0 | 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | no data | 20 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
EPYC 7F72 outperforms Ryzen 7 5700X by 97% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Benchmark coverage: 68%
EPYC 7F72 outperforms Ryzen 7 5700X by 97% in Passmark.
GeekBench 5 Single-Core
GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.
Benchmark coverage: 42%
Ryzen 7 5700X outperforms EPYC 7F72 by 61% in GeekBench 5 Single-Core.
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.
Benchmark coverage: 42%
EPYC 7F72 outperforms Ryzen 7 5700X by 22% in GeekBench 5 Multi-Core.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 34.01 | 17.25 |
| Recency | 14 April 2020 | 4 April 2022 |
| Physical cores | 24 | 8 |
| Threads | 48 | 16 |
| Cost | $2450 | $299 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 240 Watt | 65 Watt |
The EPYC 7F72 is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 7 5700X in performance tests.
Be aware that EPYC 7F72 is a server/workstation processor while Ryzen 7 5700X is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions on choice between EPYC 7F72 and Ryzen 7 5700X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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