Xeon Platinum 8592 vs EPYC 7281
Primary details
Comparing EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 542 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 4.70 | no data |
| Market segment | Server | Server |
| Series | AMD EPYC | no data |
| Power efficiency | 7.58 | no data |
| Architecture codename | Naples (2017−2018) | no data |
| Release date | 29 June 2017 (7 years ago) | 1 October 2023 (1 year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $650 | no data |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 16 (Hexadeca-Core) | 64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core) |
| Threads | 32 | 128 |
| Base clock speed | 2.1 GHz | 1.9 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 2.7 GHz | 3.9 GHz |
| Multiplier | 21 | no data |
| L1 cache | 96K (per core) | no data |
| L2 cache | 512K (per core) | no data |
| L3 cache | 32 MB (shared) | 320 MB |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Die size | 192 mm2 | no data |
| Maximum core temperature | no data | 81 °C |
| Number of transistors | 4,800 million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | - |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | + | - |
Compatibility
Information on EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 2 (Multiprocessor) | no data |
| Socket | TR4 | FCLGA4677 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 170 Watt | 350 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | no data | Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | - |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | no data | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | no data | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
Security technologies
EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | no data | + |
| EDB | no data | + |
| SGX | no data | Yes with Intel® SPS |
| OS Guard | no data | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | - |
| VT-d | no data | + |
| VT-x | no data | + |
| EPT | no data | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4 Eight-channel | DDR5 @ 5600 MT/s (1 DPC) |
| Maximum memory size | 2 TiB | 4 TB |
| Max memory channels | 8 | 8 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 170.671 GB/s | no data |
| ECC memory support | + | + |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592.
| PCIe version | 3.0 | 5.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 128 | 80 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 29 June 2017 | 1 October 2023 |
| Physical cores | 16 | 64 |
| Threads | 32 | 128 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 170 Watt | 350 Watt |
EPYC 7281 has 105.9% lower power consumption.
Xeon Platinum 8592, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 6 years, and 300% more physical cores and 300% more threads.
We couldn't decide between EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592. We've got no test results to judge.
Should you still have questions on choice between EPYC 7281 and Xeon Platinum 8592, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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