i5-12450HX vs i9-9940X

Aggregate performance score

Core i9-9940X
2018
14 cores / 28 threads, 165 Watt
17.61
+49.4%
Core i5-12450HX
2022
8 cores / 12 threads, 55 Watt
11.79

Core i9-9940X outperforms Core i5-12450HX by a considerable 49% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking350652
Place by popularitynot in top-10090
Cost-effectiveness evaluation5.09no data
Market segmentDesktop processorLaptop
SeriesIntel Core i9no data
Power efficiency10.1020.29
Architecture codenameSkylake (server) (2017−2018)Alder Lake-HX (2022)
Release date19 October 2018 (6 years ago)10 May 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$1,387no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores14 (Tetradeca-Core)8 (Octa-Core)
Threads2812
Base clock speed3.3 GHz2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed4.5 GHz4.4 GHz
Bus typeDMI 3.0no data
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/sno data
Multiplier33no data
L1 cache64 KB (per core)80K (per core)
L2 cache1 MB (per core)1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache19.25 MB (shared)12 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size484 mm2215 mm2
Maximum core temperature88 °C100 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier++

Compatibility

Information on Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)1
SocketFCLGA2066FCBGA1964
Power consumption (TDP)165 Watt55 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technology2.0no data
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Thermal Monitoring-+
Flex Memory Accessno data+
Turbo Boost Max 3.0++
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDB++
Secure Keyno data+
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2666DDR4, DDR5
Maximum memory size128 GB128 GB
Max memory channels42
Maximum memory bandwidth85.33 GB/s76.8 GB/s

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardN/AIntel® UHD Graphics for 12th Gen Intel® Processors
Quick Sync Video-+
Graphics max frequencyno data1.3 GHz
Execution Unitsno data16

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supportedno data4

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

Max resolution over HDMI 1.4no data4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDPno data5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPortno data7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectXno data12.1
OpenGLno data4.6

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX.

PCIe version3.05.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes4420

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i9-9940X 17.61
+49.4%
i5-12450HX 11.79

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i9-9940X 27975
+49.4%
i5-12450HX 18726

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 17.61 11.79
Recency 19 October 2018 10 May 2022
Physical cores 14 8
Threads 28 12
Power consumption (TDP) 165 Watt 55 Watt

i9-9940X has a 49.4% higher aggregate performance score, and 75% more physical cores and 133.3% more threads.

i5-12450HX, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 years, and 200% lower power consumption.

The Core i9-9940X is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i5-12450HX in performance tests.

Note that Core i9-9940X is a desktop processor while Core i5-12450HX is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i9-9940X and Core i5-12450HX, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


Intel Core i9-9940X
Core i9-9940X
Intel Core i5-12450HX
Core i5-12450HX

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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