Core i5 vs Core i9-12900HK

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Aggregate performance score

Core i9-12900HK
2022
14 cores / 20 threads, 45 Watt
17.93
+726%

Core i9-12900HK outperforms Core i5 by a whopping 726% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in performance ranking3111765
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data6.78
Market segmentLaptopDesktop processor
SeriesIntel Alder Lake-Pno data
Architecture codenameAlder Lake-H (2022)no data
Release date4 January 2022 (2 years ago)1 October 2023 (less than a year ago)
Current priceno data$194

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores14 (Tetradeca-Core)no data
Threads20no data
Base clock speed2.5 GHzno data
Boost clock speed5 GHzno data
L1 cache80K (per core)no data
L2 cache1.25 MB (per core)no data
L3 cache24 MB (shared)no data
Chip lithographyIntel 7 nmno data
Die size217 mm2no data
Maximum core temperature100 °Cno data
64 bit support+-
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplierYesNo

Compatibility

Information on Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1no data
SocketFCBGA1744no data
Power consumption (TDP)45 Wattno data

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i9-12900HK and Core i5. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2no data
AES-NI+no data
AVX+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)+no data
Speed Shift+no data
Hyper-Threading Technology+no data
TSX+no data
Thermal Monitoring+no data
Flex Memory Access+no data
Turbo Boost Max 3.0+no data
StatusLaunchedno data

Security technologies

Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT+no data
EDB+no data
Secure Key+no data
OS Guard+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 are enumerated here.

VT-d+no data
VT-x+no data
EPT+no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i9-12900HK and Core i5. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4, DDR5no data
Maximum memory size64 GBno data
Max memory channels2no data
ECC memory support-no data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel® Iris® Xe Graphics eligibleno data
Quick Sync Video+no data
Graphics max frequency1.45 GHzno data
Execution Units96no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported4no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096 x 2304 @ 60Hzno data
Max resolution over eDP4096 x 2304 @ 120Hzno data
Max resolution over DisplayPort7680 x 4320 @ 60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i9-12900HK and Core i5 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX12.1no data
OpenGL4.6no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i9-12900HK and Core i5.

PCIe version4.0no data
PCI Express lanes28no data

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i9-12900HK 17.93
+726%
Core i5 2.17

Core i9-12900HK outperforms Core i5 by 726% based on our aggregated benchmark results.


Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Benchmark coverage: 68%

i9-12900HK 27737
+968%
Core i5 2598

Core i9-12900HK outperforms Core i5 by 968% in Passmark.

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 17.93 2.17
Recency 4 January 2022 1 October 2023

The Core i9-12900HK is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i5 in performance tests.

Be aware that Core i9-12900HK is a notebook processor while Core i5 is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i9-12900HK and Core i5, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Core i9-12900HK
Core i9-12900HK
Intel Core i5
Core i5

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


4.2 58 votes

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3.6 32 votes

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Core i9-12900HK or Core i5, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.