EPYC 9555 vs i9-10900X
Primary details
Comparing Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
Place in the ranking | 513 | not rated |
Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
Power efficiency | 8.11 | no data |
Architecture codename | Cascade Lake-X (2019) | Turin (2024) |
Release date | 19 October 2019 (5 years ago) | 10 October 2024 (less than a year ago) |
Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $9,826 |
Detailed specifications
Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
Physical cores | 10 (Deca-Core) | 64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core) |
Threads | 20 | 128 |
Base clock speed | 3.7 GHz | 3.2 GHz |
Boost clock speed | 4.7 GHz | 4.4 GHz |
Bus rate | 8 GT/s DMI3 MHz | no data |
L1 cache | 64K (per core) | 80 KB (per core) |
L2 cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
L3 cache | 19.25 MB (shared) | 256 MB (shared) |
Chip lithography | 14 nm | 4 nm |
Die size | no data | 8x 70.6 mm2 |
Maximum core temperature | 94 °C | no data |
Number of transistors | no data | 66,520 million |
64 bit support | + | + |
Windows 11 compatibility | + | no data |
Unlocked multiplier | + | - |
Compatibility
Information on Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 2 |
Socket | FCLGA2066 | SP5 |
Power consumption (TDP) | 165 Watt | 360 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 | no data |
AES-NI | + | + |
AVX | + | + |
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | no data |
Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | no data |
Hyper-Threading Technology | + | no data |
TSX | + | - |
Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | + | no data |
Precision Boost 2 | no data | + |
Deep Learning Boost | + | - |
Security technologies
Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
TXT | + | no data |
EDB | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555 are enumerated here.
AMD-V | - | + |
VT-d | + | no data |
VT-x | + | no data |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
Supported memory types | DDR4-2933 | DDR5 |
Maximum memory size | 256 GB | no data |
Max memory channels | 4 | no data |
Maximum memory bandwidth | 94 GB/s | no data |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
Integrated graphics card | no data | N/A |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555.
PCIe version | 3.0 | 5.0 |
PCI Express lanes | 48 | 128 |
Pros & cons summary
Recency | 19 October 2019 | 10 October 2024 |
Physical cores | 10 | 64 |
Threads | 20 | 128 |
Chip lithography | 14 nm | 4 nm |
Power consumption (TDP) | 165 Watt | 360 Watt |
i9-10900X has 118.2% lower power consumption.
EPYC 9555, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 4 years, 540% more physical cores and 540% more threads, and a 250% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555. We've got no test results to judge.
Note that Core i9-10900X is a desktop processor while EPYC 9555 is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core i9-10900X and EPYC 9555, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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