EPYC 9654 vs Core i7-990X EE
Aggregated performance score
EPYC 9654 outperforms Core i7-990X EE by 1742% based on our aggregated benchmark results.
General info
Comparing Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in performance ranking | 1268 | 4 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Value for money | no data | 10.14 |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
| Series | Core i7 (Desktop) | AMD EPYC |
| Architecture codename | Gulftown (2010−2011) | Genoa |
| Release date | no data | 10 November 2022 (1 year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $11,805 |
| Current price | no data | $4544 (0.4x MSRP) |
Value for money
Performance per price, higher is better.
Technical specs
Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 6 (Hexa-Core) | 96 |
| Threads | 12 | 192 |
| Base clock speed | 3.467 GHz | 2.4 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 3.73 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
| Bus support | 6400 MHz | no data |
| L1 cache | no data | 64K (per core) |
| L2 cache | no data | 1 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | no data | 384 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 32 nm | 5 nm, 6 nm |
| Die size | no data | 12x 72 mm2 |
| Number of transistors | no data | 78,840 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | No | No |
Compatibility
Information on Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | no data | 2 |
| Socket | LGA-1366 | SP5 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 130 Watt | 360 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| AES-NI | no data | + |
| AVX | no data | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | no data | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | no data | DDR5-4800 |
| Maximum memory size | no data | 6 TiB |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | no data | 460.8 GB/s |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654.
| PCIe version | no data | 5.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | no data | 128 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
EPYC 9654 outperforms Core i7-990X EE by 1742% based on our aggregated benchmark results.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Benchmark coverage: 68%
EPYC 9654 outperforms Core i7-990X EE by 1743% in Passmark.
Advantages and disadvantages
| Performance score | 4.25 | 78.29 |
| Physical cores | 6 | 96 |
| Threads | 12 | 192 |
| Chip lithography | 32 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 130 Watt | 360 Watt |
The EPYC 9654 is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i7-990X EE in performance tests.
Be aware that Core i7-990X EE is a desktop processor while EPYC 9654 is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core i7-990X EE and EPYC 9654, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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