i9-9980XE vs i5-8420
Primary details
Comparing Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in performance ranking | not rated | 312 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 4.14 |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Desktop processor |
| Series | Intel Core i5 | Intel Core i9 |
| Architecture codename | Coffee Lake (2017−2019) | Skylake (server) (2017−2019) |
| Release date | 1 September 2018 (6 years ago) | 8 October 2018 (5 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $1,979 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 6 (Hexa-Core) | 18 (Octadeca-Core) |
| Threads | 6 | 36 |
| Base clock speed | 2.9 GHz | 3 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4.1 GHz | 4.5 GHz |
| Bus type | DMI 3.0 | DMI 3.0 |
| Bus rate | 4 × 8 GT/s | 4 × 8 GT/s |
| Multiplier | no data | 30 |
| L1 cache | 384 KB | 1.125 MB |
| L2 cache | 1.5 MB | 18 MB |
| L3 cache | 9 MB (shared) | 24.75 MB |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Die size | 126 mm2 | 484 mm2 |
| Maximum core temperature | no data | 84 °C |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | 72 °C | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 (Uniprocessor) | 1 (Uniprocessor) |
| Socket | 1151 | FCLGA2066 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 65 Watt | 165 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | no data | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | no data | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | no data | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | no data | + |
| Status | no data | Discontinued |
Security technologies
Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| EDB | no data | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | - | + |
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4 Dual-channel | DDR4 |
| Maximum memory size | 64 GB | 128 GB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 4 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 42.671 GB/s | 85.33 GB/s |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | Intel UHD Graphics 630 | N/A |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE.
| PCIe version | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | no data | 44 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 1 September 2018 | 8 October 2018 |
| Physical cores | 6 | 18 |
| Threads | 6 | 36 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 65 Watt | 165 Watt |
i5-8420 has 153.8% lower power consumption.
i9-9980XE, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 1 month, and 200% more physical cores and 500% more threads.
We couldn't decide between Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE. We've got no test results to judge.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core i5-8420 and Core i9-9980XE, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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