Radeon HD 5850: specs and benchmarks
Aggregate performance score
Radeon HD 5850 provides poor gaming and benchmark performance at 4.74% of a leader's which is GeForce RTX 5090 D.
Contents
Summary
ATI started Radeon HD 5850 sales 30 September 2009 at a recommended price of $299. This is a TeraScale 2 architecture desktop card based on 40 nm manufacturing process and primarily aimed at office use. 1 GB of GDDR5 memory clocked at 1 GHz are supplied, and together with 256 Bit memory interface this creates a bandwidth of 128.0 GB/s.
Compatibility-wise, this is a dual-slot graphics card attached via PCIe 2.0 x16 interface. Its manufacturer default version has a length of 241 mm. Two 6-pin power connectors are required, and power consumption is at 151 Watt.
Primary details
Some basic facts about Radeon HD 5850: architecture, market segment, release date etc.
| Place in the ranking | 671 | |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 0.56 | |
| Power efficiency | 2.39 | of 100.00 (Radeon 890M) |
| Architecture | TeraScale 2 (2009−2015) | |
| GPU code name | Cypress | |
| Market segment | Desktop | |
| Release date | 30 September 2009 (15 years ago) | |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $299 | of 14,999 (Quadro Plex 7000) |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
The higher the performance-to-price ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices for comparison.
Performance to price scatter graph
Detailed specifications
Radeon HD 5850's specs such as number of shaders, GPU base clock, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of Radeon HD 5850's performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider its benchmark and gaming test results.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 1440 | of 24064 (RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell) |
| Core clock speed | 725 MHz | of 2670 MHz (Arc B580) |
| Number of transistors | 2,154 million | of 185,000 million (Radeon Instinct MI350X) |
| Manufacturing process technology | 40 nm | of 3 nm (Arc Graphics 140V) |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 151 Watt | of 2400 Watt (Data Center GPU Max Subsystem) |
| Texture fill rate | 52.20 | of 2,554 (Radeon Instinct MI300X) |
| Floating-point processing power | 2.088 TFLOPS | of 126 (RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell) |
| ROPs | 32 | of 512 (Moore Threads MTT S4000) |
| TMUs | 72 | of 1280 (Data Center GPU Max NEXT) |
Form factor & compatibility
This section provides details about the physical dimensions of Radeon HD 5850 and its compatibility with other computer components. This information is useful when selecting a computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards, it includes details about the interface and bus (for motherboard compatibility) and additional power connectors (for power supply compatibility).
| Interface | PCIe 2.0 x16 | |
| Length | 241 mm | |
| Width | 2-slot | |
| Supplementary power connectors | 2x 6-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of memory installed on Radeon HD 5850: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Note that GPUs integrated into processors have no dedicated memory and use a shared part of system RAM instead.
| Memory type | GDDR5 | |
| Maximum RAM amount | 1 GB | of 288 GB (Radeon Instinct MI325X) |
| Memory bus width | 256 Bit | of 8192 Bit (Radeon Instinct MI250X) |
| Memory clock speed | 1000 MHz | of 16000 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile) |
| Memory bandwidth | 128.0 GB/s | of 5,171 GB/s (Radeon Instinct MI300X) |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on Radeon HD 5850. As a rule, this section is relevant only for desktop reference graphics cards, since for notebook ones the availability of certain video outputs depends on the laptop model, while non-reference desktop models can (though not necessarily will) bear a different set of video ports.
| Display Connectors | 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort | |
| HDMI | + |
API and SDK compatibility
APIs supported by Radeon HD 5850, sometimes including their particular versions.
| DirectX | 11.2 (11_0) | |
| Shader Model | 5.0 | |
| OpenGL | 4.4 | of 4.6 (GeForce RTX 5090 D) |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | |
| Vulkan | N/A |
Benchmark performance
Synthetic benchmark performance of Radeon HD 5850. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark 11 Performance GPU
3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.
3DMark Vantage Performance
3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.
Send your test results of Radeon HD 5850.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good Radeon HD 5850 is for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in frames per second. Comparisons with game system requirements are included, but remember that sometimes official requirements may reflect reality inaccurately.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular modern games across different resolutions:
| 900p | 59 | |
| Full HD | 57 |
Cost per frame, $
| 1080p | 5.25 |
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 21−24 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11 | |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 10−11 |
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 20−22 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 21−24 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 14−16 | |
| Fortnite | 27−30 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 21−24 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 12−14 | |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 10−11 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 18−20 | |
| Valorant | 60−65 |
Full HD
High Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 20−22 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 21−24 | |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 80−85 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11 | |
| Dota 2 | 40−45 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 14−16 | |
| Fortnite | 27−30 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 21−24 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 12−14 | |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 16−18 | |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 10−11 | |
| Metro Exodus | 9−10 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 18−20 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 14−16 | |
| Valorant | 60−65 |
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 20−22 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11 | |
| Dota 2 | 40−45 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 14−16 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 21−24 | |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 10−11 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 18−20 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 14−16 | |
| Valorant | 60−65 |
Full HD
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 27−30 |
1440p
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 9−10 | |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 35−40 | |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 5−6 | |
| Metro Exodus | 4−5 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 35−40 | |
| Valorant | 50−55 |
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 4−5 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 4−5 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 9−10 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 10−12 | |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 5−6 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 7−8 |
1440p
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 9−10 |
4K
High Preset
| Grand Theft Auto V | 16−18 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 1−2 | |
| Valorant | 24−27 |
4K
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 2−3 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 1−2 | |
| Dota 2 | 16−18 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 4−5 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 7−8 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 5−6 |
4K
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 5−6 |
NVIDIA equivalent
According to our data, the closest NVIDIA alternative to Radeon HD 5850 is GeForce GTX 460 SE, which is faster by 1% and higher by 2 positions in our ranking.
Here are some closest NVIDIA rivals to Radeon HD 5850:
Similar GPUs
Here is our recommendation of several graphics cards that are more or less close in performance to the one reviewed.
Recommended processors
These processors are most commonly used with Radeon HD 5850 according to our statistics.
