Radeon Instinct MI100 vs ATI HD 4860

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the rankingnot ratednot rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
ArchitectureTeraScale (2005−2013)CDNA 1.0 (2020)
GPU code nameRV790Arcturus
Market segmentDesktopWorkstation
Release date9 September 2009 (15 years ago)16 November 2020 (4 years ago)

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores6407680
Core clock speed700 MHz1000 MHz
Boost clock speedno data1502 MHz
Number of transistors959 million50,000 million
Manufacturing process technology55 nm7 nm
Power consumption (TDP)130 Watt300 Watt
Texture fill rate22.40721.0
Floating-point processing power0.896 TFLOPS23.07 TFLOPS
ROPs1664
TMUs32480

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 2.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16
Lengthno data267 mm
Width2-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectors2x 6-pin2x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5HBM2
Maximum RAM amount512 MB32 GB
Memory bus width256 Bit4096 Bit
Memory clock speed750 MHz1200 MHz
Memory bandwidth96 GB/s1,229 GB/s
Resizable BAR-+

Connectivity and outputs

This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.

Display Connectors2x DVI, 1x S-VideoNo outputs

API and SDK compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX10.1 (10_1)N/A
Shader Model4.1N/A
OpenGL3.3N/A
OpenCL1.12.1
VulkanN/AN/A

Pros & cons summary


Recency 9 September 2009 16 November 2020
Maximum RAM amount 512 MB 32 GB
Chip lithography 55 nm 7 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 130 Watt 300 Watt

ATI HD 4860 has 130.8% lower power consumption.

Instinct MI100, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 11 years, a 6300% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 685.7% more advanced lithography process.

We couldn't decide between Radeon HD 4860 and Radeon Instinct MI100. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that Radeon HD 4860 is a desktop graphics card while Radeon Instinct MI100 is a workstation one.

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ATI Radeon HD 4860
Radeon HD 4860
AMD Radeon Instinct MI100
Radeon Instinct MI100

Other comparisons

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community ratings

Here you can see the user ratings of the compared graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


4.2 12 votes

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4.6 53 votes

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