UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) vs Maxwell GPU Surface Book (940M, GDDR5)
Aggregate performance score
We've compared Maxwell GPU Surface Book (940M, GDDR5) and UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen), covering specs and all relevant benchmarks.
UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) outperforms Maxwell GPU Surface Book (940M, GDDR5) by an impressive 95% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 719 | 553 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Architecture | Maxwell (2014−2017) | Gen. 12 (2021−2023) |
| GPU code name | Surface Book | Alder Lake Xe |
| Market segment | Laptop | Laptop |
| Release date | 1 October 2015 (9 years ago) | 4 January 2022 (3 years ago) |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 384 | 64 |
| Core clock speed | 954 MHz | no data |
| Boost clock speed | 993 MHz | 1400 MHz |
| Manufacturing process technology | 28 nm | 10 nm |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR5 | no data |
| Maximum RAM amount | 1 GB | no data |
| Memory bus width | 64 Bit | no data |
| Memory clock speed | 5012 MHz | no data |
| Shared memory | - | + |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| Optimus | + | - |
| Quick Sync | no data | + |
API and SDK compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | DirectX 12 (FL 11_0), Shader 5.0 | 12_1 |
| CUDA | + | - |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
3DMark 11 Performance GPU
3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.
3DMark Fire Strike Graphics
Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.
3DMark Cloud Gate GPU
Cloud Gate is an outdated DirectX 11 feature level 10 benchmark that was used for home PCs and basic notebooks. It displays a few scenes of some weird space teleportation device launching spaceships into unknown, using fixed resolution of 1280x720. Just like Ice Storm benchmark, it has been discontinued in January 2020 and replaced by 3DMark Night Raid.
3DMark Ice Storm GPU
Ice Storm Graphics is an obsolete benchmark, part of 3DMark suite. Ice Storm was used to measure entry level laptops and Windows-based tablets performance. It utilizes DirectX 11 feature level 9 to display a battle between two space fleets near a frozen planet in 1280x720 resolution. Discontinued in January 2020, it is now superseded by 3DMark Night Raid.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| Full HD | 28
+33.3%
| 21
−33.3%
|
| 1440p | 5−6
−120%
| 11
+120%
|
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 10−11
−130%
|
21−24
+130%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 20−22
−75%
|
35−40
+75%
|
| Fortnite | 21−24
−90.5%
|
40−45
+90.5%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 16−18
−88.2%
|
32
+88.2%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 30−35
−81.8%
|
60−65
+81.8%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 12−14
−66.7%
|
20−22
+66.7%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 10−11
−130%
|
21−24
+130%
|
| Dota 2 | 10−12
−136%
|
26
+136%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 20−22
−35%
|
27
+35%
|
| Fortnite | 21−24
−100%
|
40−45
+100%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 16−18
−52.9%
|
26
+52.9%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 10−12
−9.1%
|
12
+9.1%
|
| Metro Exodus | 8−9
−62.5%
|
13
+62.5%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 30−35
−75.8%
|
55−60
+75.8%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 12−14
−66.7%
|
20−22
+66.7%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 12−14
−69.2%
|
21−24
+69.2%
|
| World of Tanks | 60−65
−74.6%
|
110−120
+74.6%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 10−11
−130%
|
21−24
+130%
|
| Dota 2 | 10−12
−345%
|
49
+345%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 20−22
−60%
|
30−35
+60%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 16−18
−17.6%
|
20
+17.6%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 30−35
−75.8%
|
55−60
+75.8%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 12−14
−84.6%
|
24−27
+84.6%
|
Full HD
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 21−24
−90.5%
|
40−45
+90.5%
|
1440p
High Preset
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 2−3
−200%
|
6−7
+200%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 4−5
−225%
|
12−14
+225%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 8−9
−87.5%
|
14−16
+87.5%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 4−5
−250%
|
14−16
+250%
|
1440p
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 7−8
−71.4%
|
12−14
+71.4%
|
4K
High Preset
| Grand Theft Auto V | 16−18
−12.5%
|
18−20
+12.5%
|
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 2−3
−150%
|
5−6
+150%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 16−18
−12.5%
|
18−20
+12.5%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 3−4
−100%
|
6−7
+100%
|
| Dota 2 | 16−18
−12.5%
|
18−20
+12.5%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 4−5
−100%
|
8−9
+100%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 2−3
−300%
|
8−9
+300%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 10−11
−80%
|
18−20
+80%
|
4K
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 2−3
−50%
|
3−4
+50%
|
Full HD
Low Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 18
+0%
|
18
+0%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 7
+0%
|
7
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 19
+0%
|
19
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 19
+0%
|
19
+0%
|
| Valorant | 25
+0%
|
25
+0%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 8
+0%
|
8
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 6
+0%
|
6
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 16−18
+0%
|
16−18
+0%
|
| Valorant | 18
+0%
|
18
+0%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 13
+0%
|
13
+0%
|
| Valorant | 22
+0%
|
22
+0%
|
1440p
High Preset
| Dota 2 | 6
+0%
|
6
+0%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 6
+0%
|
6
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 35−40
+0%
|
35−40
+0%
|
| World of Tanks | 50−55
+0%
|
50−55
+0%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 6−7
+0%
|
6−7
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 10−11
+0%
|
10−11
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 10−12
+0%
|
10−12
+0%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 10−11
+0%
|
10−11
+0%
|
| Valorant | 18−20
+0%
|
18−20
+0%
|
4K
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 4−5
+0%
|
4−5
+0%
|
| Dota 2 | 18−20
+0%
|
18−20
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 2−3
+0%
|
2−3
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 21−24
+0%
|
21−24
+0%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 4−5
+0%
|
4−5
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 2−3
+0%
|
2−3
+0%
|
| Fortnite | 7−8
+0%
|
7−8
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 5−6
+0%
|
5−6
+0%
|
| Valorant | 7−8
+0%
|
7−8
+0%
|
This is how Maxwell GPU Surface Book (940M, GDDR5) and UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) compete in popular games:
- Maxwell GPU Surface Book (940M, GDDR5) is 33% faster in 1080p
- UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) is 120% faster in 1440p
Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:
- in Dota 2, with 1080p resolution and the Ultra Preset, the UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) is 345% faster.
All in all, in popular games:
- UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) is ahead in 30 tests (48%)
- there's a draw in 33 tests (52%)
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 3.44 | 6.70 |
| Recency | 1 October 2015 | 4 January 2022 |
| Chip lithography | 28 nm | 10 nm |
UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) has a 94.8% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 6 years, and a 180% more advanced lithography process.
The UHD Graphics 64EUs (Alder Lake 12th Gen) is our recommended choice as it beats the Maxwell GPU Surface Book (940M, GDDR5) in performance tests.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
