GeForce RTX 4090 D vs HD Graphics 2500
Aggregate performance score
We've compared HD Graphics 2500 with GeForce RTX 4090 D, including specs and performance data.
RTX 4090 D outperforms HD Graphics 2500 by a whopping 14229% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in performance ranking | 1138 | 2 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 9.28 |
| Architecture | Gen. 7 Ivy Bridge (2011−2012) | Ada Lovelace |
| GPU code name | Ivy Bridge GT1 | AD102 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Desktop |
| Release date | 1 April 2012 (12 years ago) | 28 December 2023 (less than a year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $1,599 |
| Current price | $521 | $2537 (1.6x MSRP) |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.
HD Graphics 2500 and RTX 4090 D have a nearly equal value for money.
Detailed specifications
General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 6 | 14592 |
| Core clock speed | 650 MHz | no data |
| Boost clock speed | 1150 MHz | 2520 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 392 million | 76,300 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 22 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | unknown | 425 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 6.900 | 1,149 |
| Floating-point performance | 13.8 gflops | no data |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on HD Graphics 2500 and GeForce RTX 4090 D compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop video cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility). For notebook video cards it's notebook size, connection slot and bus, if the video card is inserted into a slot instead of being soldered to the notebook motherboard.
| Laptop size | large | no data |
| Interface | PCIe 1.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Length | no data | 304 mm |
| Width | no data | 3-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | no data | 1x 16-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | System Shared | GDDR6X |
| Maximum RAM amount | System Shared | 24 GB |
| Memory bus width | 64/128 Bit | 384 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | System Shared | 21 GB/s |
| Memory bandwidth | no data | 1,008 GB/s |
| Shared memory | + | no data |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | 1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a |
| HDMI | no data | + |
API compatibility
List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 11.1 (11_0) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| Shader Model | 5.0 | 6.7 |
| OpenGL | 4.0 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | 1.1.80 | 1.3 |
| CUDA | no data | 8.9 |
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| Full HD | 7
−14186%
| 1000−1050
+14186%
|
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 0−1 | 0−1 |
| Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Far Cry New Dawn | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
| Hitman 3 | 2−3
−13900%
|
280−290
+13900%
|
| Horizon Zero Dawn | 12−14
−14067%
|
1700−1750
+14067%
|
| Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 7−8
−14186%
|
1000−1050
+14186%
|
| Watch Dogs: Legion | 10−11
−13900%
|
1400−1450
+13900%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 0−1 | 0−1 |
| Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Far Cry New Dawn | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
| Hitman 3 | 2−3
−13900%
|
280−290
+13900%
|
| Horizon Zero Dawn | 12−14
−14067%
|
1700−1750
+14067%
|
| Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 7−8
−14186%
|
1000−1050
+14186%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Watch Dogs: Legion | 10−11
−13900%
|
1400−1450
+13900%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 0−1 | 0−1 |
| Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Horizon Zero Dawn | 12−14
−14067%
|
1700−1750
+14067%
|
| Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 7−8
−14186%
|
1000−1050
+14186%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
| Watch Dogs: Legion | 10−11
−13900%
|
1400−1450
+13900%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 0−1 | 0−1 |
| Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 4−5
−13650%
|
550−600
+13650%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
| Hitman 3 | 7−8
−14186%
|
1000−1050
+14186%
|
| Horizon Zero Dawn | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
1440p
Epic Preset
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 3−4
−13233%
|
400−450
+13233%
|
4K
High Preset
| Far Cry New Dawn | 0−1 | 0−1 |
| Horizon Zero Dawn | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
| Horizon Zero Dawn | 1−2
−13900%
|
140−150
+13900%
|
| Metro Exodus | 4−5
−13650%
|
550−600
+13650%
|
4K
Epic Preset
| Red Dead Redemption 2 | 2−3
−13900%
|
280−290
+13900%
|
This is how HD Graphics 2500 and RTX 4090 D compete in popular games:
- RTX 4090 D is 14186% faster in 1080p
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 0.68 | 97.44 |
| Recency | 1 April 2012 | 28 December 2023 |
| Chip lithography | 22 nm | 5 nm |
The GeForce RTX 4090 D is our recommended choice as it beats the HD Graphics 2500 in performance tests.
Be aware that HD Graphics 2500 is a notebook card while GeForce RTX 4090 D is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Comparisons with similar GPUs
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
