GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile vs GTX 550 Ti
Aggregated performance score
RTX 4090 Mobile outperforms GTX 550 Ti by a whopping 1246% based on our aggregated benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
Place in performance ranking | 650 | 39 |
Place by popularity | 66 | not in top-100 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 0.29 | no data |
Architecture | Fermi (2010−2014) | Ada Lovelace |
GPU code name | GF116 | GN21-X11 |
Market segment | Desktop | Laptop |
Release date | 15 March 2011 (13 years ago) | 3 January 2023 (1 year ago) |
Launch price (MSRP) | $149 | no data |
Current price | $197 (1.3x MSRP) | no data |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.
Detailed specifications
General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
Pipelines / CUDA cores | 192 | 9728 |
CUDA cores | 192 | no data |
Core clock speed | 900 MHz | no data |
Boost clock speed | no data | 2040 MHz |
Number of transistors | 1,170 million | 45,900 million |
Manufacturing process technology | 40 nm | 5 nm |
Power consumption (TDP) | 116 Watt | 150 Watt (80 - 150 Watt TGP) |
Maximum GPU temperature | 100 °C | no data |
Texture fill rate | 28.8 billion/sec | 515.3 |
Floating-point performance | 691.2 gflops | no data |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on GeForce GTX 550 Ti and GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop video cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility). For notebook video cards it's notebook size, connection slot and bus, if the video card is inserted into a slot instead of being soldered to the notebook motherboard.
Laptop size | no data | large |
Bus support | 16x PCI-E 2.0 | no data |
Interface | PCIe 2.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
Length | 8.25" (21 cm) | no data |
Height | 4.376" (11.1 cm) | no data |
Width | 2-slot | no data |
Supplementary power connectors | One 6-pin | no data |
SLI options | + | no data |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
Memory type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
Maximum RAM amount | 2 GB | 16 GB |
Memory bus width | 192 Bit | 256 Bit |
Memory clock speed | 4.1 GB/s | 20000 MHz |
Memory bandwidth | 98.4 GB/s | 576.0 GB/s |
Shared memory | no data | - |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
Display Connectors | Two Dual Link DVI-IMini HDMI | Portable Device Dependent |
Multi monitor support | + | no data |
HDMI | + | no data |
Maximum VGA resolution | 2048x1536 | no data |
Audio input for HDMI | Internal | no data |
API compatibility
List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
DirectX | 12 (11_0) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
Shader Model | 5.1 | 6.7 |
OpenGL | 4.2 | 4.6 |
OpenCL | 1.1 | 3.0 |
Vulkan | N/A | 1.3 |
CUDA | + | 8.9 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark performance comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
RTX 4090 Mobile outperforms GTX 550 Ti by 1246% based on our aggregated benchmark results.
3DMark Vantage Performance
3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.
Benchmark coverage: 17%
RTX 4090 Mobile outperforms GTX 550 Ti by 1008% in 3DMark Vantage Performance.
3DMark 11 Performance GPU
3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.
Benchmark coverage: 17%
RTX 4090 Mobile outperforms GTX 550 Ti by 2732% in 3DMark 11 Performance GPU.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
900p | 38
−1216%
| 500−550
+1216%
|
Full HD | 37
−392%
| 182
+392%
|
1440p | 10−12
−1260%
| 136
+1260%
|
4K | 6−7
−1333%
| 86
+1333%
|
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
Cyberpunk 2077 | 7−8
−2129%
|
156
+2129%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 7−8
−1129%
|
85−90
+1129%
|
Assassin's Creed Valhalla | 2−3
−4500%
|
90−95
+4500%
|
Battlefield 5 | 10−12
−1155%
|
130−140
+1155%
|
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 14−16
−929%
|
140−150
+929%
|
Cyberpunk 2077 | 7−8
−1929%
|
142
+1929%
|
Far Cry 5 | 7−8
−2357%
|
172
+2357%
|
Far Cry New Dawn | 8−9
−1750%
|
148
+1750%
|
Forza Horizon 4 | 12−14
−1175%
|
150−160
+1175%
|
Hitman 3 | 8−9
−2025%
|
170−180
+2025%
|
Horizon Zero Dawn | 7−8
−2600%
|
189
+2600%
|
Red Dead Redemption 2 | 8−9
−988%
|
85−90
+988%
|
Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 10−12
−1927%
|
223
+1927%
|
Watch Dogs: Legion | 4−5
−3500%
|
144
+3500%
|
Full HD
High Preset
Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 7−8
−1129%
|
85−90
+1129%
|
Assassin's Creed Valhalla | 2−3
−9250%
|
187
+9250%
|
Battlefield 5 | 10−12
−1155%
|
130−140
+1155%
|
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 14−16
−929%
|
140−150
+929%
|
Cyberpunk 2077 | 7−8
−1843%
|
136
+1843%
|
Far Cry 5 | 7−8
−2286%
|
167
+2286%
|
Far Cry New Dawn | 8−9
−1713%
|
145
+1713%
|
Forza Horizon 4 | 12−14
−1175%
|
150−160
+1175%
|
Hitman 3 | 8−9
−2025%
|
170−180
+2025%
|
Horizon Zero Dawn | 7−8
−2271%
|
166
+2271%
|
Metro Exodus | 6−7
−2500%
|
156
+2500%
|
Red Dead Redemption 2 | 8−9
−988%
|
85−90
+988%
|
Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 10−12
−1818%
|
211
+1818%
|
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 9−10
−4278%
|
394
+4278%
|
Watch Dogs: Legion | 4−5
−3175%
|
131
+3175%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 7−8
−1129%
|
85−90
+1129%
|
Assassin's Creed Valhalla | 2−3
−7950%
|
161
+7950%
|
Battlefield 5 | 10−12
−1155%
|
130−140
+1155%
|
Cyberpunk 2077 | 7−8
−1686%
|
125
+1686%
|
Far Cry 5 | 7−8
−2157%
|
158
+2157%
|
Far Cry New Dawn | 8−9
−1538%
|
131
+1538%
|
Forza Horizon 4 | 12−14
−1175%
|
150−160
+1175%
|
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 9−10
−2167%
|
204
+2167%
|
Watch Dogs: Legion | 4−5
−2900%
|
120
+2900%
|
1440p
High Preset
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 6−7
−1467%
|
90−95
+1467%
|
Hitman 3 | 7−8
−1457%
|
100−110
+1457%
|
Horizon Zero Dawn | 10−11
−1400%
|
150
+1400%
|
Metro Exodus | 2−3
−5750%
|
117
+5750%
|
Red Dead Redemption 2 | 2−3
−2200%
|
45−50
+2200%
|
Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 7−8
−2400%
|
175
+2400%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 2−3
−2800%
|
55−60
+2800%
|
Cyberpunk 2077 | 2−3
−4650%
|
95
+4650%
|
Far Cry 5 | 6−7
−2433%
|
152
+2433%
|
Far Cry New Dawn | 2−3
−6300%
|
128
+6300%
|
Forza Horizon 4 | 4−5
−2825%
|
110−120
+2825%
|
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 3−4
−5367%
|
164
+5367%
|
4K
High Preset
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare | 3−4
−1700%
|
50−55
+1700%
|
Hitman 3 | 4−5
−1375%
|
55−60
+1375%
|
Horizon Zero Dawn | 7−8
−1486%
|
111
+1486%
|
Red Dead Redemption 2 | 2−3
−1400%
|
30−33
+1400%
|
Shadow of the Tomb Raider | 1−2
−10100%
|
102
+10100%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
Assassin's Creed Odyssey | 2−3
−1850%
|
35−40
+1850%
|
Assassin's Creed Valhalla | 1−2
−7700%
|
78
+7700%
|
Cyberpunk 2077 | 0−1 | 48 |
Far Cry 5 | 4−5
−2600%
|
108
+2600%
|
Far Cry New Dawn | 7−8
−1357%
|
102
+1357%
|
Forza Horizon 4 | 1−2
−7700%
|
75−80
+7700%
|
This is how GTX 550 Ti and RTX 4090 Mobile compete in popular games:
- RTX 4090 Mobile is 1216% faster in 900p
- RTX 4090 Mobile is 392% faster in 1080p
- RTX 4090 Mobile is 1260% faster in 1440p
- RTX 4090 Mobile is 1333% faster in 4K
Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:
- in Shadow of the Tomb Raider, with 4K resolution and the High Preset, the RTX 4090 Mobile is 10100% faster than the GTX 550 Ti.
All in all, in popular games:
- Without exception, RTX 4090 Mobile surpassed GTX 550 Ti in all 60 of our tests.
Pros & cons summary
Performance score | 4.01 | 53.97 |
Recency | 15 March 2011 | 3 January 2023 |
Maximum RAM amount | 2 GB | 16 GB |
Chip lithography | 40 nm | 5 nm |
Power consumption (TDP) | 116 Watt | 150 Watt |
The GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 550 Ti in performance tests.
Be aware that GeForce GTX 550 Ti is a desktop card while GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile is a notebook one.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Comparisons with similar GPUs
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.