Radeon R9 290X2 vs GeForce GTX 1080
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 103 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | 46 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 19.55 | no data |
| Power efficiency | 15.36 | no data |
| Architecture | Pascal (2016−2021) | GCN 2.0 (2013−2017) |
| GPU code name | GP104 | Hawaii |
| Market segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release date | 27 May 2016 (8 years ago) | 24 June 2014 (10 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $599 | $1,399 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 2560 | 2816 |
| Core clock speed | 1607 MHz | 1000 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1733 MHz | no data |
| Number of transistors | 7,200 million | 6,200 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 16 nm | 28 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 180 Watt | 580 Watt |
| Maximum GPU temperature | 94 °C | no data |
| Texture fill rate | 277.3 | 176.0 |
| Floating-point processing power | 8.873 TFLOPS | 5.632 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 64 | 64 |
| TMUs | 160 | 176 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Bus support | PCIe 3.0 | no data |
| Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Length | 267 mm | no data |
| Height | 4.376" (11.1 cm) | no data |
| Width | 2-slot | 3-slot |
| Recommended system power (PSU) | 500 Watt | no data |
| Supplementary power connectors | 1x 8-pin | 4x 8-pin |
| SLI options | + | - |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR5X | GDDR5 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 8 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory bus width | 256 Bit | 512 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 10 GB/s | 1350 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 320 GB/s | 345.6 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | DP 1.42, HDMI 2.0b, DL-DVI | 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort |
| Multi monitor support | + | no data |
| HDMI | + | + |
| G-SYNC support | + | - |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| GPU Boost | 3.0 | no data |
| VR Ready | + | no data |
| Ansel | + | - |
API compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (12_1) | 12 (12_0) |
| Shader Model | 6.4 | 6.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.5 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | 2.0 |
| Vulkan | 1.2.131 | 1.2.131 |
| CUDA | + | - |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 27 May 2016 | 24 June 2014 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 8 GB | 4 GB |
| Chip lithography | 16 nm | 28 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 180 Watt | 580 Watt |
GTX 1080 has an age advantage of 1 year, a 100% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 75% more advanced lithography process, and 222.2% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between GeForce GTX 1080 and Radeon R9 290X2. We've got no test results to judge.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Comparisons with similar GPUs
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