HD Graphics 500 vs GeForce GT 645M
Aggregate performance score
We've compared GeForce GT 645M and HD Graphics 500, covering specs and all relevant benchmarks.
GT 645M outperforms HD Graphics 500 by a whopping 213% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 851 | 1162 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Power efficiency | 5.23 | 8.91 |
| Architecture | Kepler (2012−2018) | Generation 9.0 (2015−2016) |
| GPU code name | GK107 | Apollo Lake GT1 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Laptop |
| Release date | 1 October 2012 (12 years ago) | 1 September 2015 (9 years ago) |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 384 | 96 |
| Core clock speed | Up to 710 MHz | 200 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | no data | 650 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 1,270 million | 189 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 28 nm | 14 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 32 Watt | 10 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 22.69 | 7.800 |
| Floating-point processing power | 0.5445 TFLOPS | 0.1248 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 16 | 2 |
| TMUs | 32 | 12 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | medium sized | no data |
| Bus support | PCI Express 2.0, PCI Express 3.0 | no data |
| Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | Ring Bus |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | DDR3\GDDR5 | DDR3L/LPDDR3/LPDDR4 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 2 GB | 8 GB |
| Memory bus width | 128bit | System Shared |
| Memory clock speed | 900 MHz | System Shared |
| Memory bandwidth | Up to 64.0 GB/s | no data |
| Shared memory | - | + |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | Portable Device Dependent |
| HDMI | + | - |
| HDCP | + | - |
| Maximum VGA resolution | Up to 2048x1536 | no data |
Supported technologies
Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.
| 3D Blu-Ray | + | - |
| Optimus | + | - |
| Quick Sync | no data | + |
API and SDK compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 API | 12 (12_1) |
| Shader Model | 5.1 | 6.4 |
| OpenGL | 4.5 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.1 | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | 1.1.126 | 1.3 |
| CUDA | + | - |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark 11 Performance GPU
3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.
3DMark Fire Strike Graphics
Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.
3DMark Cloud Gate GPU
Cloud Gate is an outdated DirectX 11 feature level 10 benchmark that was used for home PCs and basic notebooks. It displays a few scenes of some weird space teleportation device launching spaceships into unknown, using fixed resolution of 1280x720. Just like Ice Storm benchmark, it has been discontinued in January 2020 and replaced by 3DMark Night Raid.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| 900p | 30
+233%
| 9−10
−233%
|
| Full HD | 24
+140%
| 10
−140%
|
| 1440p | 3−4
+200%
| 1
−200%
|
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Atomic Heart | 6−7
+200%
|
2−3
−200%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 9−10
+28.6%
|
7−8
−28.6%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 5−6
+150%
|
2−3
−150%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Atomic Heart | 6−7
+200%
|
2−3
−200%
|
| Battlefield 5 | 7−8
+250%
|
2−3
−250%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 9−10
+28.6%
|
7−8
−28.6%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 5−6
+150%
|
2−3
−150%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| Fortnite | 10−12
+267%
|
3−4
−267%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 10−12
+120%
|
5−6
−120%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 12−14
+50%
|
8−9
−50%
|
| Valorant | 40−45
+40%
|
30−33
−40%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 6−7
+200%
|
2−3
−200%
|
| Battlefield 5 | 7−8
+250%
|
2−3
−250%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 9−10
+28.6%
|
7−8
−28.6%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 58
+190%
|
20−22
−190%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 5−6
+150%
|
2−3
−150%
|
| Dota 2 | 24−27
+300%
|
6
−300%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| Fortnite | 10−12
+267%
|
3−4
−267%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 10−12
+120%
|
5−6
−120%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 5−6
+400%
|
1−2
−400%
|
| Metro Exodus | 4−5 | 0−1 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 12−14
+50%
|
8−9
−50%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 8−9
+60%
|
5−6
−60%
|
| Valorant | 40−45
+40%
|
30−33
−40%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 7−8
+250%
|
2−3
−250%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 9−10
+28.6%
|
7−8
−28.6%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 5−6
+150%
|
2−3
−150%
|
| Dota 2 | 24−27
+380%
|
5
−380%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 10−12
+120%
|
5−6
−120%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 12−14
+50%
|
8−9
−50%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 8−9
+60%
|
5−6
−60%
|
| Valorant | 40−45
+40%
|
30−33
−40%
|
Full HD
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 10−12
+267%
|
3−4
−267%
|
1440p
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 3−4 | 0−1 |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 16−18
+433%
|
3−4
−433%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 1−2 | 0−1 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 16−18
+325%
|
4−5
−325%
|
| Valorant | 18−20
+217%
|
6−7
−217%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 2−3 | 0−1 |
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4
+200%
|
1
−200%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 5−6
+150%
|
2−3
−150%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 2−3 | 0−1 |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 4−5
+100%
|
2−3
−100%
|
1440p
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 4−5
+300%
|
1−2
−300%
|
4K
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 2−3 | 0−1 |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 14−16
+0%
|
14−16
+0%
|
| Valorant | 12−14
+200%
|
4−5
−200%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 1−2 | 0−1 |
| Dota 2 | 6−7
+500%
|
1−2
−500%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 3−4
+200%
|
1−2
−200%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 1−2 | 0−1 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 3−4
+50%
|
2−3
−50%
|
4K
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 3−4
+50%
|
2−3
−50%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 0−1 | 0−1 |
This is how GT 645M and HD Graphics 500 compete in popular games:
- GT 645M is 233% faster in 900p
- GT 645M is 140% faster in 1080p
- GT 645M is 200% faster in 1440p
Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:
- in Counter-Strike: Global Offensive, with 1440p resolution and the High Preset, the GT 645M is 433% faster.
All in all, in popular games:
- GT 645M is ahead in 35 tests (97%)
- there's a draw in 1 test (3%)
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 2.41 | 0.77 |
| Recency | 1 October 2012 | 1 September 2015 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 2 GB | 8 GB |
| Chip lithography | 28 nm | 14 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 32 Watt | 10 Watt |
GT 645M has a 213% higher aggregate performance score.
HD Graphics 500, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 2 years, a 300% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 100% more advanced lithography process, and 220% lower power consumption.
The GeForce GT 645M is our recommended choice as it beats the HD Graphics 500 in performance tests.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
