Ryzen 9 3900X vs Ryzen 7 1800X

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Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 7 1800X
2017
8 cores / 16 threads, 95 Watt
10.59
Ryzen 9 3900X
2019
12 cores / 24 threads, 125 Watt
21.11
+99.3%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by an impressive 99% based on our aggregated benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in performance ranking677236
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation13.7136.77
Market segmentDesktop processorDesktop processor
SeriesAMD Ryzen 7AMD Ryzen 9
Architecture codenameZen (2017−2020)Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
Release date2 March 2017 (7 years ago)7 July 2019 (4 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$499$499
Current price$182 (0.4x MSRP)$381 (0.8x MSRP)

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Ryzen 9 3900X has 168% better value for money than Ryzen 7 1800X.

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores8 (Octa-Core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads1624
Base clock speed3.6 GHz3.8 GHz
Boost clock speed4 GHz4.6 GHz
L1 cache768 KB96K (per core)
L2 cache4096 KB512K (per core)
L3 cache16384 KB64 MB
Chip lithography14 nm7 nm
Die size192 mm2no data
Maximum core temperatureno data95 °C
Number of transistors4,800 million19,200 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility-+
Unlocked multiplierYesYes

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)1 (Uniprocessor)
SocketAM4AM4
Power consumption (TDP)95 Watt125 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsXFR, FMA3, SSE 4.2, AVX2, SMTno data
AES-NI++
FMAFMA3no data
AVX++
XFR+no data
SenseMI+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4DDR4 Dual-channel
Maximum memory size64 GB128 GB
Max memory channels22
Maximum memory bandwidth42.671 GB/s51.196 GB/s
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card--

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X.

PCIe versionn/ano data
PCI Express lanes20no data

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 7 1800X 10.59
Ryzen 9 3900X 21.11
+99.3%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 99% based on our aggregated benchmark results.


Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Benchmark coverage: 68%

Ryzen 7 1800X 16388
Ryzen 9 3900X 32652
+99.2%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 99% in Passmark.

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Benchmark coverage: 42%

Ryzen 7 1800X 1135
Ryzen 9 3900X 1694
+49.3%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 49% in GeekBench 5 Single-Core.

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Benchmark coverage: 42%

Ryzen 7 1800X 5730
Ryzen 9 3900X 9921
+73.1%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 73% in GeekBench 5 Multi-Core.

Cinebench 10 32-bit single-core

Cinebench R10 is an ancient ray tracing benchmark for processors by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. Its single core version uses just one CPU thread to render a futuristic looking motorcycle.

Benchmark coverage: 20%

Ryzen 7 1800X 5062
Ryzen 9 3900X 6019
+18.9%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 19% in Cinebench 10 32-bit single-core.

Cinebench 10 32-bit multi-core

Cinebench Release 10 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R10 using all the processor threads. Possible number of threads is limited by 16 in this version.

Benchmark coverage: 19%

Ryzen 7 1800X 32833
Ryzen 9 3900X 45539
+38.7%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 39% in Cinebench 10 32-bit multi-core.

3DMark06 CPU

3DMark06 is a discontinued DirectX 9 benchmark suite from Futuremark. Its CPU part contains two scenarios, one dedicated to artificial intelligence pathfinding, another to game physics using PhysX package.

Benchmark coverage: 19%

Ryzen 7 1800X 9585
Ryzen 9 3900X 14889
+55.3%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 55% in 3DMark06 CPU.

wPrime 32

wPrime 32M is a math multi-thread processor test, which calculates square roots of first 32 million integer numbers. Its result is measured in seconds, so that the less is benchmark result, the faster the processor.

Benchmark coverage: 18%

Ryzen 7 1800X 4.6
Ryzen 9 3900X 2.69
+71%

Ryzen 7 1800X outperforms Ryzen 9 3900X by 71% in wPrime 32.

Cinebench 11.5 64-bit multi-core

Cinebench Release 11.5 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R11.5 which uses all the processor threads. A maximum of 64 threads is supported in this version.

Benchmark coverage: 17%

Ryzen 7 1800X 18
Ryzen 9 3900X 34
+88.2%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 88% in Cinebench 11.5 64-bit multi-core.

Cinebench 15 64-bit multi-core

Cinebench Release 15 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R15 which uses all the processor threads.

Benchmark coverage: 15%

Ryzen 7 1800X 1618
Ryzen 9 3900X 3049
+88.4%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 88% in Cinebench 15 64-bit multi-core.

Cinebench 15 64-bit single-core

Cinebench R15 (standing for Release 15) is a benchmark made by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. It was superseded by later versions of Cinebench, which use more modern variants of Cinema 4D engine. The Single Core version (sometimes called Single-Thread) only uses a single processor thread to render a room full of reflective spheres and light sources.

Benchmark coverage: 15%

Ryzen 7 1800X 161
Ryzen 9 3900X 207
+28.7%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 29% in Cinebench 15 64-bit single-core.

Cinebench 11.5 64-bit single-core

Cinebench R11.5 is an old benchmark by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. It was superseded by later versions of Cinebench, which use more modern variants of Cinema 4D engine. The Single Core version loads a single thread with ray tracing to render a glossy room full of crystal spheres and light sources.

Benchmark coverage: 14%

Ryzen 7 1800X 1.79
Ryzen 9 3900X 2.36
+31.8%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 32% in Cinebench 11.5 64-bit single-core.

TrueCrypt AES

TrueCrypt is a discontinued piece of software that was widely used for on-the-fly-encryption of disk partitions, now superseded by VeraCrypt. It contains several embedded performance tests, one of them being TrueCrypt AES, which measures data encryption speed using AES algorithm. Result is encryption speed in gigabytes per second.

Benchmark coverage: 13%

Ryzen 7 1800X 9.7
Ryzen 9 3900X 10.8
+10.8%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 11% in TrueCrypt AES.

WinRAR 4.0

WinRAR 4.0 is an outdated version of a popular file archiver. It contains an internal speed test, using 'Best' setting of RAR compression on large chunks of randomly generated data. Its results are measured in kilobytes per second.

Benchmark coverage: 13%

Ryzen 7 1800X 3967
Ryzen 9 3900X 7534
+89.9%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 90% in WinRAR 4.0.

x264 encoding pass 2

x264 Pass 2 is a slower variant of x264 video compression that produces a variable bit rate output file, which results in better quality since the higher bit rate is used when it is needed more. Benchmark result is still measured in frames per second.  

Benchmark coverage: 13%

Ryzen 7 1800X 84
Ryzen 9 3900X 147
+75%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 75% in x264 encoding pass 2.

x264 encoding pass 1

x264 version 4.0 is a video encoding benchmark uses MPEG 4 x264 compression method to compress a sample HD (720p) video. Pass 1 is a faster variant that produces a constant bit rate output file. Its result is measured in frames per second, which means how many frames of the source video file were encoded per second.  

Benchmark coverage: 13%

Ryzen 7 1800X 179
Ryzen 9 3900X 268
+49.4%

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Ryzen 7 1800X by 49% in x264 encoding pass 1.

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 10.59 21.11
Recency 2 March 2017 7 July 2019
Physical cores 8 12
Threads 16 24
Chip lithography 14 nm 7 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 95 Watt 125 Watt

The Ryzen 9 3900X is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 7 1800X in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 7 1800X and Ryzen 9 3900X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Ryzen 7 1800X
Ryzen 7 1800X
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
Ryzen 9 3900X

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