Xeon 634 vs EPYC 74F3
Contents
Primary details
Comparing processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 131 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 10.90 | no data |
| Market segment | Server | Server |
| Series | AMD EPYC | no data |
| Power efficiency | 6.09 | no data |
| Designer | AMD | Intel |
| Manufacturer | TSMC | Intel |
| Architecture codename | Milan (2021−2023) | Granite Rapids (2024−2026) |
| Release date | 15 March 2021 (4 years ago) | 2 February 2026 (recently) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $2,900 | $499 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Performance to price scatter graph
Detailed specifications
EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 24 (Tetracosa-Core) | 12 (Dodeca-Core) |
| Performance-cores | no data | 12 |
| Threads | 48 | 24 |
| Base clock speed | 2.8 GHz | 2.7 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4 GHz | 4.6 GHz |
| Bus rate | no data | 0 GT/s |
| Multiplier | 32 | no data |
| L1 cache | 64 KB (per core) | 112 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 512 KB (per core) | 2 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 256 MB (shared) | 48 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm+ | Intel 3 nm |
| Die size | 4x 81 mm2 | 598 mm2 |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | no data | 68 °C |
| Number of transistors | 33,200 million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 2 | 1 |
| Socket | SP3 | FCLGA4710 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 240 Watt | 150 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | no data | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | no data | + |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | no data | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | no data | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | no data | + |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
Security technologies
EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | no data | + |
| EDB | no data | + |
| SGX | no data | - |
| OS Guard | no data | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | - |
| VT-d | no data | + |
| VT-x | no data | + |
| EPT | no data | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4-3200 | DDR5(6400MT/s) |
| Maximum memory size | 4 TiB | 2 TB |
| Max memory channels | no data | 4 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 204.795 GB/s | no data |
| ECC memory support | - | + |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | N/A | N/A |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by EPYC 74F3 and Xeon 634.
| PCIe version | 4.0 | 5.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 128 | 80 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 15 March 2021 | 2 February 2026 |
| Physical cores | 24 | 12 |
| Threads | 48 | 24 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 240 Watt | 150 Watt |
EPYC 74F3 has 100% more physical cores and 100% more threads.
Xeon 634, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 4 years, and 60% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between AMD EPYC 74F3 and Intel Xeon 634. We've got no test results to judge.
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