Ryzen 9 7900X3D vs EPYC 7302

VS

Aggregate performance score

EPYC 7302
2019
16 cores / 32 threads, 155 Watt
20.84
Ryzen 9 7900X3D
2023
12 cores / 24 threads, 120 Watt
31.73
+52.3%

Ryzen 9 7900X3D outperforms EPYC 7302 by an impressive 52% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking267130
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation11.5249.24
Market segmentServerDesktop processor
SeriesAMD EPYCAMD Ryzen 9
Power efficiency12.7225.01
Architecture codenameZen 2 (2017−2020)Raphael (2023−2024)
Release date7 August 2019 (5 years ago)4 January 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$978$599

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Ryzen 9 7900X3D has 327% better value for money than EPYC 7302.

Detailed specifications

EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores16 (Hexadeca-Core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads3224
Base clock speed3 GHz4.4 GHz
Boost clock speed3.3 GHz5.6 GHz
Multiplier30no data
L1 cache96K (per core)64K (per core)
L2 cache512K (per core)1 MB (per core)
L3 cache128 MB (shared)128 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 14 nm5 nm, 6 nm
Die size192 mm22x 71 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)no data47 °C
Number of transistors4,800 million13,140 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier++

Compatibility

Information on EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration2 (Multiprocessor)1
SocketTR4AM5
Power consumption (TDP)155 Watt120 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4 Eight-channelDDR5-5200
Maximum memory size4 TiB128 GB
Max memory channels8no data
Maximum memory bandwidth204.763 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardno dataAMD Radeon Graphics

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D.

PCIe versionno data5.0
PCI Express lanesno data24

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

EPYC 7302 20.84
Ryzen 9 7900X3D 31.73
+52.3%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

EPYC 7302 33106
Ryzen 9 7900X3D 50409
+52.3%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

EPYC 7302 1209
Ryzen 9 7900X3D 2858
+136%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

EPYC 7302 8691
Ryzen 9 7900X3D 17584
+102%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 20.84 31.73
Recency 7 August 2019 4 January 2023
Physical cores 16 12
Threads 32 24
Chip lithography 7 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 155 Watt 120 Watt

EPYC 7302 has 33.3% more physical cores and 33.3% more threads.

Ryzen 9 7900X3D, on the other hand, has a 52.3% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 3 years, a 40% more advanced lithography process, and 29.2% lower power consumption.

The Ryzen 9 7900X3D is our recommended choice as it beats the EPYC 7302 in performance tests.

Be aware that EPYC 7302 is a server/workstation processor while Ryzen 9 7900X3D is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions on choice between EPYC 7302 and Ryzen 9 7900X3D, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

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AMD EPYC 7302
EPYC 7302
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D
Ryzen 9 7900X3D

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about EPYC 7302 or Ryzen 9 7900X3D, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.