EPYC 9654 vs Atom D525
Primary details
Comparing Atom D525 and EPYC 9654 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in performance ranking | not rated | 4 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 10.12 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Server |
| Series | Intel Atom | AMD EPYC |
| Architecture codename | Pinetrail (2009−2010) | Genoa |
| Release date | 21 June 2010 (13 years ago) | 10 November 2022 (1 year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $63 | $11,805 |
| Current price | $320 (5.1x MSRP) | $4544 (0.4x MSRP) |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
Atom D525 and EPYC 9654 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 2 (Dual-core) | 96 |
| Threads | 4 | 192 |
| Base clock speed | 1.8 GHz | 2.4 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1.83 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
| L1 cache | 64K (per core) | 64K (per core) |
| L2 cache | 512K (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 0 KB | 384 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 45 nm | 5 nm, 6 nm |
| Die size | 66 mm2 | 12x 72 mm2 |
| Maximum core temperature | 100 °C | no data |
| Number of transistors | 176 million | 78,840 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | No | No |
Compatibility
Information on Atom D525 and EPYC 9654 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 2 |
| Socket | FCBGA559 | SP5 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 13 Watt | 360 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Atom D525 and EPYC 9654. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE2, Intel® SSE3, Intel® SSSE3 | no data |
| AES-NI | - | + |
| AVX | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | - | no data |
| Turbo Boost Technology | - | no data |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | no data |
| Idle States | - | no data |
| Thermal Monitoring | - | no data |
| Demand Based Switching | - | no data |
| PAE | 32 Bit | no data |
| Status | Discontinued | no data |
Security technologies
Atom D525 and EPYC 9654 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | - | no data |
| EDB | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Atom D525 and EPYC 9654 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | no data | + |
| VT-d | - | no data |
| VT-x | - | no data |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Atom D525 and EPYC 9654. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR2, DDR3 | DDR5-4800 |
| Maximum memory size | 4 GB | 6 TiB |
| Max memory channels | 1 | no data |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 6.4 GB/s | 460.8 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | - | no data |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | Intel GMA 3150 | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Atom D525 and EPYC 9654.
| PCIe version | no data | 5.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | no data | 128 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Benchmark coverage: 68%
EPYC 9654 outperforms Atom D525 by 30441% in Passmark.
GeekBench 5 Single-Core
GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.
Benchmark coverage: 42%
EPYC 9654 outperforms Atom D525 by 2299% in GeekBench 5 Single-Core.
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.
Benchmark coverage: 42%
EPYC 9654 outperforms Atom D525 by 9756% in GeekBench 5 Multi-Core.
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 21 June 2010 | 10 November 2022 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 96 |
| Threads | 4 | 192 |
| Cost | $63 | $11805 |
| Chip lithography | 45 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 13 Watt | 360 Watt |
We couldn't decide between Atom D525 and EPYC 9654. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Atom D525 is a notebook processor while EPYC 9654 is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Atom D525 and EPYC 9654, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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