Xeon E5-2420 v2 与 Pentium Gold G5420
绩效总分
根据我们的综合基准结果，Xeon E5-2420 v2以令人印象深刻的71%超过了Pentium Gold G5420。
主要细节
关于类型（对于台式计算机或笔记本电脑）和Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420架构的信息，还有有关销售开始时间和当时成本的信息。
| 在运行速度排行榜的地位 | 1359 | 1725 |
| 按受欢迎程度排列 | 未进入前 100 名 | 未进入前 100 名 |
| 成本效益评估 | 0.81 | 13.14 |
| 类型 | 服务器的 | 桌面的 |
| 系列 | 没有数据 | Intel Pentium Gold |
| 架构代号 | Ivy Bridge-EN (2013) | Coffee Lake (2017−2019) |
| 发布日期 | 1 9月 2013（10年 前） | 23 4月 2019（5年 前） |
| 发布时的价格 | $480 | $64 |
成本效益评估
为了得到一个指数，我们比较了处理器的性能和它们的成本，同时考虑到其他处理器的成本。
Pentium Gold G5420 的 1522% 性价比高于 Xeon E5-2420 v2。
详细规格
Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420的定量参数：内核和线程数，时钟速度，制造过程，缓存大小和乘法器锁定状态。所有这些特性都间接表示Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420性能，尽管要进行准确的评估，必须考虑测试结果。
| 核心 | 6 | 2 |
| 数据流 | 12 | 4 |
| 基本频率 | 2.2 GHz | 没有数据 |
| 最大频率 | 2.7 GHz | 3.8 GHz |
| 总线 | 没有数据 | 4 × 8 GT/s |
| 1级缓存 | 64 千字节 （对于核心） | 128 千字节 |
| 2级缓存 | 256 千字节 （对于核心） | 512 千字节 |
| 3级缓存 | 15 兆字节 (总共) | 4 兆字节 |
| 工艺过程 | 22 nm | 14 nm |
| 处理器核心的大小 | 160 毫米2 | 126 毫米2 |
| 最高核心温度 | 76 °C | 没有数据 |
| 晶体管数 | 1,400 million | 没有数据 |
| 64位支持 | + | + |
| Windows 11 兼容性 | - | + |
| 自由因子 | 没有 | 没有 |
兼容性
关于Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420与其他计算机组件的兼容性的信息：主板（寻找插座类型），电源装置（寻找功耗）等。在计划未来的计算机配置或升级现有的计算机时很有用。 请注意，一些处理器的功耗可以远远超过其标称的TDP，即使没有超频。鉴于主板允许调整CPU的功率参数，有些甚至可以将其申报的热值提高一倍。
| 配置中的最大处理器数 | 2 | 1 (Uniprocessor) |
| 套接字 | 1356 | LGA-1151 |
| (TDP)能源消耗 | 80 Watt | 54 Watt |
技术和附加说明
这里列出了受支持的Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420技术解决方案和附加说明集。如果要求处理器支持特定技术，则将需要此类信息。
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | 没有数据 |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
安全技术
内置的Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420技术可增强系统的安全性，例如，旨在防止擅自闯入电脑防护系统。
| TXT | + | 没有数据 |
虚拟化技术
这里列出的是Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420技术，这些技术可以加速虚拟机的工作。
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
内存规格
种类，Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420所支持的RAM的最大数量和通道数量。 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高的内存频率。
| 内存型 | DDR3 | DDR3L-1600 |
| 容许存储容量 | 没有数据 | 64 千兆字节 |
| 内存通道数 | 没有数据 | 2 |
| 内存通过量 | 38.4 千兆字节/s | 38.397 千兆字节/s |
| ECC修正错误内存体支持 | + | + |
图形规格
在Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420集成的显卡的一般参数。
| 视讯核心 | 没有数据 | Intel UHD Graphics 610 |
外部设备
Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420支持的外围设备以及连接它们的方法。
| PCI Express通道数 | 24 | 16 |
合成基准性能
这些是Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420基准测试的结果，这些基准用于非游戏基准的渲染性能。总分从0到100，其中100代表当前最快的处理器。
综合合成基准得分
这是我们的组合基准性能评级。我们会定期改进我们的组合算法，但如果你发现一些认为不一致的地方，请随时在评论区说出来，我们通常会很快修复问题。
在我们的综合基准结果中，Xeon E5-2420 v2比Pentium Gold G5420高出71%。
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark是一个广泛的基准，由8个不同的测试组成，包括整数和浮点数学、扩展指令、压缩、加密和物理计算。还有一个独立的单线程方案。
基准覆盖率。65%
在Passmark中，Xeon E5-2420 v2的表现比Pentium Gold G5420好71%。
GeekBench 5 Single-Core
GeekBench 5单核是一个跨平台的应用程序，以CPU测试的形式开发，独立地重现了某些真实世界的任务，用它来准确测量性能。这个版本只使用一个CPU核心。
基准覆盖率。40%
在GeekBench 5 Single-Core中，Pentium Gold G5420的表现比Xeon E5-2420 v2好76%。
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core是一个以CPU测试形式开发的跨平台应用程序，它独立地重现了某些真实世界的任务，用它来准确衡量性能。这个版本使用所有可用的CPU核心。
基准覆盖率。40%
在GeekBench 5 Multi-Core中，Xeon E5-2420 v2的表现比Pentium Gold G5420好39%。
利弊总结
| 业绩评级 | 4.11 | 2.40 |
| 新颖性 | 1 9月 2013 | 23 4月 2019 |
| 核心 | 6 | 2 |
| 数据流 | 12 | 4 |
| 工艺过程 | 22 nm | 14 nm |
| (TDP)能源消耗 | 80 瓦特 | 54 瓦特 |
Xeon E5-2420 v2 的综合绩效得分高出 71.3%、 200% 更多的物理内核和 200% 更多的线程.
另一方面，Pentium Gold G5420 的年龄优势为 5 岁、57.1%更先进的光刻工艺、耗电量降低了48.1%.
我们推荐使用 Xeon E5-2420 v2，因为它在性能测试中击败了 Pentium Gold G5420。
应当记住，Xeon E5-2420 v2是为服务器和工作站设计的，而Pentium Gold G5420是为台式计算机设计的。
如果您仍然对在Xeon E5-2420 v2和Pentium Gold G5420之间进行选择有疑问，请在评论中提问，我们将予以回答。
同类处理器比较
我们选取了几款在同一细分市场、性能比较接近本页面评测的处理器进行类似的对比。
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Array
(
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(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/system/lib/db.php
[line] => 151
[function] => db_query
[args] => Array
(
[0] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
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(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2
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to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/85/85
[line] => 150
[function] => db_getItems
[args] => Array
(
[0] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/22/222
[line] => 16525
[function] => db_cache
[args] => Array
(
[0] => nearest_cpu_Server/Workstation_1_1982_L8
[1] => db_getItems
[2] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6
[3] => Array
(
[0] => ss_cpu_benchmarks_results
[1] => ss_cpu
)
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/pages/text/24/324_1
[line] => 15
[args] => Array
(
[0] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/22/222
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[function] => include
)
[4] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/system/handler/index.php
[line] => 372
[args] => Array
(
[0] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/pages/text/24/324_1
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[function] => require
)
)
Ошибка: Запрос select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b left join ss_cpu as i on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0 left join ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0 left join ss_stat_exist as pop on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=2687 and pop.lang="8" left join ss_stat_exist as pop2 on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=2687 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8" where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0 and ( if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1 OR ( to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2019-04-23","-00","-01"))<=366/2 OR to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2 ) ) having !isnull(i._id) order by abs(2.4 - b.result) asc /* # 2 */ limit 6 вызвал ошибку Unknown column 'i._id' in 'having clause'
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/system/lib/db.php
[line] => 151
[function] => db_query
[args] => Array
(
[0] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=2687 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=2687 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2019-04-23","-00","-01"))<=366/2
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to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(2.4 - b.result) asc /* # 2 */ limit 6
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/85/85
[line] => 150
[function] => db_getItems
[args] => Array
(
[0] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=2687 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=2687 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2019-04-23","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(2.4 - b.result) asc /* # 2 */ limit 6
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/22/222
[line] => 16525
[function] => db_cache
[args] => Array
(
[0] => nearest_cpu_Server/Workstation_1_2687_L8
[1] => db_getItems
[2] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=2687 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=2687 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2019-04-23","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(2.4 - b.result) asc /* # 2 */ limit 6
[3] => Array
(
[0] => ss_cpu_benchmarks_results
[1] => ss_cpu
)
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/pages/text/24/324_1
[line] => 15
[args] => Array
(
[0] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/22/222
)
[function] => include
)
[4] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/system/handler/index.php
[line] => 372
[args] => Array
(
[0] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/pages/text/24/324_1
)
[function] => require
)
)
Ошибка: Запрос select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b left join ss_cpu as i on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0 left join ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0 left join ss_stat_exist as pop on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8" left join ss_stat_exist as pop2 on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8" where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0 and ( if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1 OR ( to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2 OR to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2 ) ) having !isnull(i._id) order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6 вызвал ошибку Unknown column 'i._id' in 'having clause'
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/system/lib/db.php
[line] => 151
[function] => db_query
[args] => Array
(
[0] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/85/85
[line] => 150
[function] => db_getItems
[args] => Array
(
[0] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/22/222
[line] => 16525
[function] => db_cache
[args] => Array
(
[0] => nearest_cpu_Server/Workstation_1_1982_L8
[1] => db_getItems
[2] => select b.cpu_id from ss_cpu_benchmarks_results as b
left join ss_cpu as i
on i._id=b.cpu_id and i._disabled=0 and i.redirect_to=0
left join
ss_cpu_custom as custom on custom.filename=i.filename and custom._disabled=0
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop
on pop.item_type="cpu" and pop.item1=i._id and pop.item2=1982 and pop.lang="8"
left join
ss_stat_exist as pop2
on pop2.item_type="cpu" and pop2.item1=1982 and pop2.item2=i._id and pop2.lang="8"
where b.benchmark_id=-1 and i.type="Server/Workstation" and i.prof="1" and i._disabled=0
and
(
if(pop.visits,pop.visits,pop2.visits)>=1
OR
(
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace("2013-09-01","-00","-01"))<=366/2
OR
to_days(now()) - to_days(replace(if(custom.date_of_announcement AND custom.date_of_announcement!="0000-01-00",custom.date_of_announcement,i.date_of_announcement),"-00","-01"))<=366/2
)
)
having !isnull(i._id)
order by abs(4.11 - b.result) asc /* # 1 */ limit 6
[3] => Array
(
[0] => ss_cpu_benchmarks_results
[1] => ss_cpu
)
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/pages/text/24/324_1
[line] => 15
[args] => Array
(
[0] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/textblocks/text/22/222
)
[function] => include
)
[4] => Array
(
[file] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/system/handler/index.php
[line] => 372
[args] => Array
(
[0] => /var/www/web/data/www/technical.city/_content/pages/text/24/324_1
)
[function] => require
)
)
