HD Graphics 12EU vs UHD Graphics 48EU

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the rankingnot ratednot rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
ArchitectureGeneration 12.2 (2022−2023)Generation 5.75 (2010)
GPU code nameAlder Lake GT1Ironlake
Market segmentLaptopDesktop
Release date4 January 2022 (2 years ago)10 January 2010 (14 years ago)

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores38496
Core clock speed300 MHz533 MHz
Boost clock speed1150 MHzno data
Number of transistorsno data177 million
Manufacturing process technology10 nm45 nm
Power consumption (TDP)45 Watt35 Watt
Texture fill rate27.606.396
Floating-point processing power0.8832 TFLOPS0.1023 TFLOPS
ROPs122
TMUs2412

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfaceRing BusQPI
Widthno dataIGP

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeSystem SharedSystem Shared
Maximum RAM amountSystem SharedSystem Shared
Memory bus widthSystem SharedSystem Shared
Memory clock speedSystem SharedSystem Shared
Shared memory+no data

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display ConnectorsPortable Device DependentMotherboard Dependent

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_1)10.1
Shader Model6.64.1
OpenGL4.62.1
OpenCL3.0N/A
Vulkan1.3N/A

Pros & cons summary


Recency 4 January 2022 10 January 2010
Chip lithography 10 nm 45 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 45 Watt 35 Watt

UHD Graphics 48EU has an age advantage of 11 years, and a 350% more advanced lithography process.

HD Graphics 12EU, on the other hand, has 28.6% lower power consumption.

We couldn't decide between UHD Graphics 48EU and HD Graphics 12EU. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that UHD Graphics 48EU is a notebook card while HD Graphics 12EU is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel UHD Graphics 48EU
UHD Graphics 48EU
Intel HD Graphics 12EU
HD Graphics 12EU

Comparisons with similar GPUs

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Community ratings

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3.9 38 votes

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3.2 17 votes

Rate HD Graphics 12EU on a scale of 1 to 5:

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Questions & comments

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