ATI Radeon HD 4850 vs RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000)

Place in the ranking	660	811
Place by popularity	39	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	no data	0.26
Power efficiency	20.59	1.66
Architecture	Vega (2017−2020)	TeraScale (2005−2013)
GPU code name	Vega Raven Ridge	RV770
Market segment	Laptop	Desktop
Release date	26 October 2017 (7 years ago)	25 June 2008 (16 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	no data	$199

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	512	800
Core clock speed	300 MHz	625 MHz
Boost clock speed	1200 MHz	no data
Number of transistors	9,800 million	956 million
Manufacturing process technology	14 nm	55 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	15 Watt	110 Watt
Texture fill rate	57.60	25.00
Floating-point processing power	1.843 TFLOPS	1 TFLOPS
ROPs	8	16
TMUs	32	40

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Interface	IGP	PCIe 2.0 x16
Length	no data	246 mm
Width	no data	1-slot
Supplementary power connectors	None	1x 6-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	System Shared	GDDR3
Maximum RAM amount	System Shared	512 MB
Memory bus width	System Shared	256 Bit
Memory clock speed	System Shared	993 MHz
Memory bandwidth	no data	63.55 GB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors

No outputs

2x DVI, 1x S-Video

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (12_1)	10.1 (10_1)
Shader Model	6.4	4.1
OpenGL	4.6	3.3
OpenCL	2.1	1.1
Vulkan	1.2	N/A

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) 4.51
+69.5%

ATI HD 4850 2.66

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) 1737
+69.3%

ATI HD 4850 1026

3DMark Vantage Performance

3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) 10294
+14.7%

ATI HD 4850 8972

3DMark Cloud Gate GPU

Cloud Gate is an outdated DirectX 11 feature level 10 benchmark that was used for home PCs and basic notebooks. It displays a few scenes of some weird space teleportation device launching spaceships into unknown, using fixed resolution of 1280x720. Just like Ice Storm benchmark, it has been discontinued in January 2020 and replaced by 3DMark Night Raid.

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) 15770
+39.9%

ATI HD 4850 11272

3DMark Ice Storm GPU

Ice Storm Graphics is an obsolete benchmark, part of 3DMark suite. Ice Storm was used to measure entry level laptops and Windows-based tablets performance. It utilizes DirectX 11 feature level 9 to display a battle between two space fleets near a frozen planet in 1280x720 resolution. Discontinued in January 2020, it is now superseded by 3DMark Night Raid.

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) 113247
+55.4%

ATI HD 4850 72891

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

900p	45−50 +55.2%	29 −55.2%
Full HD	18 −122%	40 +122%
1200p	30−35 +57.9%	19 −57.9%
4K	8 +100%	4−5 −100%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	no data	4.98
4K	no data	49.75

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Cyberpunk 2077

9
+80%

5−6

−80%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	15 +66.7%	9−10 −66.7%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	10	0−1
Battlefield 5	18 +350%	4−5 −350%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	10 +42.9%	7−8 −42.9%
Cyberpunk 2077	9 +80%	5−6 −80%
Far Cry 5	18 +260%	5−6 −260%
Far Cry New Dawn	18 +157%	7−8 −157%
Forza Horizon 4	58 +346%	12−14 −346%
Hitman 3	9 +28.6%	7−8 −28.6%
Horizon Zero Dawn	30−33 +42.9%	21−24 −42.9%
Metro Exodus	22 +1000%	2−3 −1000%
Red Dead Redemption 2	16 +167%	6−7 −167%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	19 +72.7%	10−12 −72.7%
Watch Dogs: Legion	65 +71.1%	35−40 −71.1%

Full HD
High Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	30 +233%	9−10 −233%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	4−5	0−1
Battlefield 5	10−12 +175%	4−5 −175%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	10 +42.9%	7−8 −42.9%
Cyberpunk 2077	6 +20%	5−6 −20%
Far Cry 5	10 +100%	5−6 −100%
Far Cry New Dawn	13 +85.7%	7−8 −85.7%
Forza Horizon 4	52 +300%	12−14 −300%
Hitman 3	10−11 +42.9%	7−8 −42.9%
Horizon Zero Dawn	30−33 +42.9%	21−24 −42.9%
Metro Exodus	17 +750%	2−3 −750%
Red Dead Redemption 2	10 +66.7%	6−7 −66.7%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	16 +45.5%	10−12 −45.5%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	31 +138%	12−14 −138%
Watch Dogs: Legion	55 +44.7%	35−40 −44.7%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	8 −12.5%	9−10 +12.5%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	4−5	0−1
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	7 +0%	7−8 +0%
Cyberpunk 2077	5 +0%	5−6 +0%
Far Cry 5	7 +40%	5−6 −40%
Forza Horizon 4	23 +76.9%	12−14 −76.9%
Hitman 3	10−11 +42.9%	7−8 −42.9%
Horizon Zero Dawn	15 −40%	21−24 +40%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	14 +27.3%	10−12 −27.3%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	8 −62.5%	12−14 +62.5%
Watch Dogs: Legion	45−50 +18.4%	35−40 −18.4%

Full HD
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

10
+66.7%

6−7

−66.7%

1440p
High Preset

Battlefield 5	8−9 +100%	4−5 −100%
Far Cry New Dawn	7−8 +75%	4−5 −75%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	4−5 +100%	2−3 −100%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	4−5 +100%	2−3 −100%
Cyberpunk 2077	2−3 +100%	1−2 −100%
Far Cry 5	5−6 +66.7%	3−4 −66.7%
Forza Horizon 4	8−9 +100%	4−5 −100%
Hitman 3	9−10 +12.5%	8−9 −12.5%
Horizon Zero Dawn	10−11 +42.9%	7−8 −42.9%
Metro Exodus	1−2	0−1
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	4−5 +100%	2−3 −100%
Watch Dogs: Legion	27−30 +75%	16−18 −75%

1440p
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

8−9
+33.3%

6−7

−33.3%

4K
High Preset

Battlefield 5	3−4 +200%	1−2 −200%
Far Cry New Dawn	3−4 +200%	1−2 −200%
Hitman 3	1−2	0−1
Horizon Zero Dawn	3−4 +200%	1−2 −200%
Metro Exodus	1−2	0−1
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	0−1	0−1

4K
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	4 +100%	2−3 −100%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	2−3 +100%	1−2 −100%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	2−3 +100%	1−2 −100%
Cyberpunk 2077	0−1	0−1
Far Cry 5	2−3 +100%	1−2 −100%
Forza Horizon 4	9 +80%	5−6 −80%
Watch Dogs: Legion	1−2	0−1

4K
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

5−6
+25%

4−5

−25%

This is how RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) and ATI HD 4850 compete in popular games:

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is 55% faster in 900p
ATI HD 4850 is 122% faster in 1080p
RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is 58% faster in 1200p
RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is 100% faster in 4K

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

in Metro Exodus, with 1080p resolution and the Medium Preset, the RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is 1000% faster.
in The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt, with 1080p resolution and the Ultra Preset, the ATI HD 4850 is 63% faster.

All in all, in popular games:

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is ahead in 52 tests (91%)
ATI HD 4850 is ahead in 3 tests (5%)
there's a draw in 2 tests (4%)

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	4.51	2.66
Recency	26 October 2017	25 June 2008
Chip lithography	14 nm	55 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	15 Watt	110 Watt

RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) has a 69.5% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 9 years, a 292.9% more advanced lithography process, and 633.3% lower power consumption.

The Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon HD 4850 in performance tests.

Be aware that Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 2000/3000) is a notebook card while Radeon HD 4850 is a desktop one.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.