Radeon Instinct MI50 vs RX 580 Mobile

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking339not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation8.18no data
Power efficiency13.97no data
ArchitectureGCN 4.0 (2016−2020)GCN 5.1 (2018−2022)
GPU code namePolaris 20Vega 20
Market segmentLaptopWorkstation
Release date18 April 2017 (8 years ago)18 November 2018 (7 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$301.69 no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

The higher the ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices.

no data

Performance to price scatter graph

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores23043840
Core clock speed1000 MHz1200 MHz
Boost clock speed1077 MHz1746 MHz
Number of transistors5,700 million13,230 million
Manufacturing process technology14 nm7 nm
Power consumption (TDP)100 Watt300 Watt
Texture fill rate155.1419.0
Floating-point processing power4.963 TFLOPS13.41 TFLOPS
ROPs3264
TMUs144240
L1 Cache576 KB960 KB
L2 Cache2 MB4 MB

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop sizelargeno data
InterfaceMXM-B (3.0)PCIe 4.0 x16
Lengthno data267 mm
Widthno data2-slot
Supplementary power connectorsno data2x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5HBM2
Maximum RAM amount8 GB16 GB
Memory bus width256 Bit4096 Bit
Memory clock speed2000 MHz1000 MHz
Memory bandwidth256.0 GB/s1.02 TB/s
Shared memory--

Connectivity and outputs

This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.

Display ConnectorsNo outputs1x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a

API and SDK support

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_0)12 (12_1)
Shader Model6.46.7
OpenGL4.64.6
OpenCL2.02.1
Vulkan1.2.1311.3

Pros & cons summary


Recency 18 April 2017 18 November 2018
Maximum RAM amount 8 GB 16 GB
Chip lithography 14 nm 7 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 100 Watt 300 Watt

RX 580 Mobile has 200% lower power consumption.

Instinct MI50, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 1 year, a 100% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 100% more advanced lithography process.

We couldn't decide between Radeon RX 580 Mobile and Radeon Instinct MI50. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that Radeon RX 580 Mobile is a notebook graphics card while Radeon Instinct MI50 is a workstation one.

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AMD Radeon RX 580 Mobile
Radeon RX 580 Mobile
AMD Radeon Instinct MI50
Radeon Instinct MI50

Other comparisons

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community ratings

Here you can see the user ratings of the compared graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


4.1 32 votes

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3.9 60 votes

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