Radeon RX 5900 XT vs R9 M290X Crossfire
Contents
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 351 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Power efficiency | 6.61 | no data |
| Architecture | GCN (2012−2015) | RDNA 2.0 (2020−2025) |
| GPU code name | Neptune CF | Navi 21 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Desktop |
| Release date | 1 March 2014 (12 years ago) | no data |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 2560 | 4352 |
| Core clock speed | 850 MHz | no data |
| Boost clock speed | 900 MHz | 1735 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 2x 2800 Million | 21,000 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 28 nm | 7 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 200 Watt | 300 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | no data | 471.9 |
| Floating-point processing power | no data | 15.1 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | no data | 96 |
| TMUs | no data | 272 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | large | no data |
| Interface | no data | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Width | no data | 2-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | no data | 2x 8-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 2x 4 GB | 12 GB |
| Memory bus width | 2x 256 Bit | 384 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 4800 MHz | 14000 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | no data | 672.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
| Resizable BAR | - | + |
Connectivity and outputs
This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.
| Display Connectors | no data | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort |
| HDMI | - | + |
API and SDK support
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (FL 11_1) | 12 Ultimate (12_1) |
| OpenGL | no data | 4.6 |
Pros & cons summary
| Chip lithography | 28 nm | 7 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 200 Watt | 300 Watt |
R9 M290X Crossfire has 50% lower power consumption.
RX 5900 XT, on the other hand, has a 300% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Radeon R9 M290X Crossfire and Radeon RX 5900 XT. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Radeon R9 M290X Crossfire is a notebook graphics card while Radeon RX 5900 XT is a desktop one.
Other comparisons
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