Radeon Instinct MI300 vs R9 M290X Crossfire

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking351not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Power efficiency6.61no data
ArchitectureGCN (2012−2015)CDNA 3.0 (2023−2024)
GPU code nameNeptune CFAqua Vanjaram
Market segmentLaptopWorkstation
Release date1 March 2014 (11 years ago)4 January 2023 (3 years ago)

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores256014080
Core clock speed850 MHz1000 MHz
Boost clock speed900 MHz1700 MHz
Number of transistors2x 2800 Million153,000 million
Manufacturing process technology28 nm5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)200 Watt600 Watt
Texture fill rateno data1,496
Floating-point processing powerno data47.87 TFLOPS
TMUsno data880
Tensor Coresno data880
L1 Cacheno data3.4 MB
L2 Cacheno data16 MB

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop sizelargeno data
Interfaceno dataPCIe 5.0 x16
Lengthno data267 mm
Widthno data2-slot
Supplementary power connectorsno data2x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5HBM3
Maximum RAM amount2x 4 GB128 GB
Memory bus width2x 256 Bit8192 Bit
Memory clock speed4800 MHz1600 MHz
Memory bandwidthno data3,277 GB/s
Shared memory--
Resizable BAR-+

Connectivity and outputs

This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.

Display Connectorsno dataNo outputs

API and SDK support

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (FL 11_1)N/A
Shader Modelno dataN/A
OpenGLno dataN/A
OpenCLno data3.0
Vulkan-N/A
DLSS-+

Pros & cons summary


Recency 1 March 2014 4 January 2023
Chip lithography 28 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 200 Watt 600 Watt

R9 M290X Crossfire has 200% lower power consumption.

Instinct MI300, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 8 years, and a 460% more advanced lithography process.

We couldn't decide between Radeon R9 M290X Crossfire and Radeon Instinct MI300. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that Radeon R9 M290X Crossfire is a notebook graphics card while Radeon Instinct MI300 is a workstation one.

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AMD Radeon R9 M290X Crossfire
Radeon R9 M290X Crossfire
AMD Radeon Instinct MI300
Radeon Instinct MI300

Other comparisons

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community ratings

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2.7 11 votes

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4.6 27 votes

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