Radeon RX 7900 XTX vs HD 8490 OEM

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in performance rankingnot rated7
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data28.09
ArchitectureTeraScale 2 (2009−2015)RDNA 3
GPU code nameCaicosNavi 31 XTX
Market segmentDesktopDesktop
Release date23 July 2013 (10 years ago)3 November 2022 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)no data$999
Current price$30 $859 (0.9x MSRP)

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General performance parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider their benchmark and gaming test results. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores1606144
Core clock speed875 MHzno data
Boost clock speedno data2270 MHz
Number of transistors370 million57,700 million
Manufacturing process technology40 nm5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)35 Watt355 Watt
Texture fill rate7.000959.6
Floating-point performance280.0 gflopsno data

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 2.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16
Length168 mm287 mm
Width1-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectorsNone2x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeDDR3GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount1 GB24 GB
Memory bus width64 Bit384 Bit
Memory clock speed1800 MHz20000 MHz
Memory bandwidth14.4 GB/s960.0 GB/s
Shared memoryno data-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors1x DVI, 1x DisplayPort1x HDMI 2.1a, 2x DisplayPort 2.1, 1x USB Type-C
HDMIno data+

API compatibility

List of supported graphics and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX11.2 (11_0)12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model5.06.7
OpenGL4.44.6
OpenCL1.22.1
VulkanN/A1.3

Pros & cons summary


Recency 23 July 2013 3 November 2022
Maximum RAM amount 1 GB 24 GB
Chip lithography 40 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 35 Watt 355 Watt

We couldn't decide between Radeon HD 8490 OEM and Radeon RX 7900 XTX. We've got no test results to judge.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Radeon HD 8490 OEM
Radeon HD 8490 OEM
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Radeon RX 7900 XTX

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Community ratings

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4 333 votes

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Questions & comments

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