GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile vs GTX 1650 Mobile Refresh

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the rankingnot rated18
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Power efficiencyno data41.28
ArchitectureTuring (2018−2022)Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)
GPU code nameTU117BAD103
Market segmentLaptopLaptop
Release date15 April 2020 (4 years ago)3 January 2023 (1 year ago)

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores10249728
Core clock speed1380 MHz1335 MHz
Boost clock speed1515 MHz1695 MHz
Number of transistors4,700 million45,900 million
Manufacturing process technology12 nm4 nm
Power consumption (TDP)50 Watt120 Watt
Texture fill rate96.96515.3
Floating-point processing power3.103 TFLOPS32.98 TFLOPS
ROPs32112
TMUs64304
Tensor Coresno data304
Ray Tracing Coresno data76

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop sizeno datalarge
InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR6GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount4 GB16 GB
Memory bus width128 Bit256 Bit
Memory clock speed1500 MHz2250 MHz
Memory bandwidth192.0 GB/s576.0 GB/s
Shared memory--

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display ConnectorsNo outputsPortable Device Dependent

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_1)12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model6.56.7
OpenGL4.64.6
OpenCL1.23.0
Vulkan1.2.1401.3
CUDA7.58.9

Pros & cons summary


Recency 15 April 2020 3 January 2023
Maximum RAM amount 4 GB 16 GB
Chip lithography 12 nm 4 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 50 Watt 120 Watt

GTX 1650 Mobile Refresh has 140% lower power consumption.

RTX 4090 Mobile, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 2 years, a 300% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 200% more advanced lithography process.

We couldn't decide between GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile Refresh and GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile. We've got no test results to judge.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile Refresh
GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile Refresh
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile
GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

Comparisons with similar GPUs

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Community ratings

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3.8 160 votes

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3.6 676 votes

Rate GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile on a scale of 1 to 5:

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Questions & comments

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