Radeon Instinct MI455X vs Data Center GPU Max Subsystem
Contents
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Architecture | Generation 12.5 (2021−2023) | CDNA 5.0 (2026) |
| GPU code name | Ponte Vecchio | MI450 256CU |
| Market segment | Workstation | Workstation |
| Release date | 10 January 2023 (3 years ago) | 23 July 2026 (recently) |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Real power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially if overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 16384 ×4 | 32768 |
| Core clock speed | 900 MHz | 1000 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1600 MHz | 2400 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 100,000 million | 320,000 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 10 nm | 2 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 2400 Watt | 1400 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 1,638 ×4 | 2,457.6 |
| Floating-point processing power | 52.43 TFLOPS ×4 | 157.3 TFLOPS |
| TMUs | 1024 ×4 | 1024 |
| Tensor Cores | 1024 ×4 | no data |
| Ray Tracing Cores | 128 ×4 | no data |
| L1 Cache | 64 MB | 8 MB |
| L2 Cache | 408 MB | 192 MB |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Interface | PCIe 5.0 x16 | PCIe 5.0 x16 |
| Length | 267 mm | no data |
| Width | 2-slot | EAM Module |
| Supplementary power connectors | 1x 16-pin | None |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | HBM2e | HBM4 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 128 GB ×4 | 432 GB |
| Memory bus width | 8192 Bit ×4 | 24576 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 1565 MHz | 1900 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 3,205 GB/s ×4 | 23.3 TB/s |
| Resizable BAR | - | + |
Connectivity and outputs
This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | No outputs |
API and SDK support
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (12_1) | N/A |
| Shader Model | 6.6 | N/A |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | N/A |
| OpenCL | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | N/A | N/A |
| DLSS | + | - |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 10 January 2023 | 23 July 2026 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 128 GB | 432 GB |
| Chip lithography | 10 nm | 2 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 2400 Watt | 1400 Watt |
Instinct MI455X has an age advantage of 3 years, a 238% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 400% more advanced lithography process, and 71% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between Data Center GPU Max Subsystem and Radeon Instinct MI455X. We've got no test results to judge.
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