GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile vs HD Graphics
Aggregate performance score
We've compared HD Graphics with GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile, including specs and performance data.
RTX 5090 Mobile outperforms HD Graphics by a whopping 9339% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Contents
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 1245 | 23 |
| Place by popularity | 85 | not in top-100 |
| Power efficiency | 1.60 | 55.69 |
| Architecture | Generation 7.0 (2012−2013) | Blackwell 2.0 (2025−2026) |
| GPU code name | Ivy Bridge GT1 | GB203 |
| Market segment | Desktop | Laptop |
| Release date | 1 April 2012 (14 years ago) | 27 March 2025 (1 year ago) |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Real power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially if overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 48 | 10496 |
| Core clock speed | 650 MHz | 990 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1050 MHz | 1515 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 392 million | 45,600 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 22 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 35 Watt | 95 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 6.300 | 496.9 |
| Floating-point processing power | 0.1008 TFLOPS | 31.8 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 1 | 112 |
| TMUs | 6 | 328 |
| Tensor Cores | no data | 328 |
| Ray Tracing Cores | no data | 82 |
| L1 Cache | no data | 10.3 MB |
| L2 Cache | no data | 64 MB |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | no data | large |
| Interface | PCIe 1.0 x16 | PCIe 5.0 x16 |
| Width | IGP | no data |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | System Shared | GDDR7 |
| Maximum RAM amount | System Shared | 24 GB |
| Memory bus width | System Shared | 256 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | System Shared | 1750 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | no data | 896.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | + | - |
| Resizable BAR | - | + |
Connectivity and outputs
This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | Portable Device Dependent |
API and SDK support
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 11.1 (11_0) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| Shader Model | 5.0 | 6.8 |
| OpenGL | 4.0 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | 1.1.80 | 1.4 |
| CUDA | - | 12.0 |
| DLSS | - | + |
Synthetic benchmarks
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark Fire Strike Graphics
Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| Full HD | 1−2 | 158
+15700%
|
| 1440p | 1−2 | 101
+10000%
|
| 4K | 0−1 | 63 |
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low
| Counter-Strike 2 | 300−350 | 300−350 |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 160−170 | 160−170 |
| Resident Evil 4 Remake | 210−220 | 210−220 |
Full HD
Medium
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190 | 180−190 |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 390 | 390 |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Far Cry 5 | 200−210 | 200−210 |
| Fortnite | 300−350 | 300−350 |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 270−280 | 270−280 |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 160−170 | 160−170 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Valorant | 400−450 | 400−450 |
Full HD
High
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190 | 180−190 |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 301 | 301 |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 270−280 | 270−280 |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Far Cry 5 | 200−210 | 200−210 |
| Fortnite | 300−350 | 300−350 |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 270−280 | 270−280 |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 173 | 173 |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 160−170 | 160−170 |
| Metro Exodus | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 404 | 404 |
| Valorant | 400−450 | 400−450 |
Full HD
Ultra
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190 | 180−190 |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Far Cry 5 | 200−210 | 200−210 |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 270−280 | 270−280 |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 108 | 108 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 224 | 224 |
Full HD
Epic
| Fortnite | 300−350 | 300−350 |
1440p
High
| Counter-Strike 2 | 224 | 224 |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 500−550 | 500−550 |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 159 | 159 |
| Metro Exodus | 110−120 | 110−120 |
| Valorant | 450−500 | 450−500 |
1440p
Ultra
| Battlefield 5 | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 100−110 | 100−110 |
| Far Cry 5 | 170−180 | 170−180 |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 230−240 | 230−240 |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 97 | 97 |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 189 | 189 |
1440p
Epic
| Fortnite | 150−160 | 150−160 |
4K
High
| Counter-Strike 2 | 116 | 116 |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 180 | 180 |
| Metro Exodus | 75−80 | 75−80 |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 149 | 149 |
| Valorant | 300−350 | 300−350 |
4K
Ultra
| Battlefield 5 | 130−140 | 130−140 |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 45−50 | 45−50 |
| Far Cry 5 | 110−120 | 110−120 |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 190−200 | 190−200 |
| Hogwarts Legacy | 60 | 60 |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 95−100 | 95−100 |
4K
Epic
| Fortnite | 75−80 | 75−80 |
This is how HD Graphics and RTX 5090 Mobile compete in popular games:
- RTX 5090 Mobile is 15700% faster in 1080p
- RTX 5090 Mobile is 10000% faster in 1440p
All in all, in popular games:
- there's a draw in 58 tests (100%)
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 0.72 | 67.96 |
| Recency | 1 April 2012 | 27 March 2025 |
| Chip lithography | 22 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 35 Watt | 95 Watt |
HD Graphics has 63% lower power consumption.
RTX 5090 Mobile, on the other hand, has a 9339% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 12 years, and a 77% more advanced lithography process.
The GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile is our recommended choice as it beats the HD Graphics in performance tests.
Be aware that HD Graphics is a desktop graphics card while GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile is a notebook one.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
