Radeon RX Vega M GL / 870 vs GeForce GTX 590

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Aggregate performance score

We've compared GeForce GTX 590 with Radeon RX Vega M GL / 870, including specs and performance data.

GTX 590
2011, $699
3072 MB (1536 MB per GPU) GDDR5, 365 Watt
8.02
RX Vega M GL / 870
2018
4 GB HBM2, 65 Watt
12.78
+59.4%

M GL / 870 outperforms GTX 590 by an impressive 59% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking572441
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation0.69no data
Power efficiency1.7015.21
ArchitectureFermi 2.0 (2010−2014)Vega (2017−2020)
GPU code nameGF110Vega Kaby Lake-G
Market segmentDesktopLaptop
Release date24 March 2011 (15 years ago)7 January 2018 (8 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$699 no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

The higher the ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices.

no data

Performance to price scatter graph

Currently popular graphics cards are shown for comparison.

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Real power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially if overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores1024 ×21280
Core clock speed607 MHz931 MHz
Boost clock speedno data1011 MHz
Number of transistors3,000 millionno data
Manufacturing process technology40 nm14 nm
Power consumption (TDP)365 Watt65 Watt
Maximum GPU temperature97 °Cno data
Texture fill rate38.91 ×2no data
Floating-point processing power1.244 TFLOPS ×2no data
ROPs48 ×2no data
TMUs64 ×2no data
L1 Cache1 MBno data
L2 Cache768 KBno data

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop sizeno datamedium sized
Bus support16x PCI-E 2.0no data
InterfacePCIe 2.0 x16no data
Length279 mmno data
Height4.376" (111 mm) (11.1 cm)no data
Width2-slotno data
Supplementary power connectors2x 8-pinno data
SLI options+-

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5HBM2
Maximum RAM amount3072 MB (1536 MB per GPU) ×24 GB
Memory bus width768-bit (384-bit per GPU) ×2no data
Memory clock speed1707 MHzno data
Memory bandwidth327.7 GB/s ×2no data
Shared memory--

Connectivity and outputs

This section shows the types and number of video connectors on each GPU. The data applies specifically to desktop reference models (for example, NVIDIA’s Founders Edition). OEM partners often modify both the number and types of ports. On notebook GPUs, video‐output options are determined by the laptop’s design rather than the graphics chip itself.

Display ConnectorsThree Dual Link DVI-IMini DisplayPortno data
Multi monitor support+no data
HDMI+-
Maximum VGA resolution2048x1536no data
Audio input for HDMIInternalno data

API and SDK support

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (11_0)12_1
Shader Model5.1no data
OpenGL4.2no data
OpenCL1.1no data
VulkanN/A-
CUDA+-

Synthetic benchmarks

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score.

GTX 590 8.02
RX Vega M GL / 870 12.78
+59.4%

3DMark 11 Performance GPU

3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.

GTX 590 9167
RX Vega M GL / 870 9862
+7.6%

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics

Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.

GTX 590 6680
RX Vega M GL / 870 7329
+9.7%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

900p47
−48.9%
70−75
+48.9%
Full HD111
+158%
43
−158%
1200p112
−51.8%
170−180
+51.8%
1440p16−18
−75%
28
+75%
4K8−9
−75%
14
+75%

Cost per frame, $

1080p6.30no data
1440p43.69no data
4K87.38no data

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low

Counter-Strike 2 40−45
−69%
70−75
+69%
Cyberpunk 2077 16−18
−68.8%
27−30
+68.8%
Resident Evil 4 Remake 14−16
−73.3%
24−27
+73.3%

Full HD
Medium

Battlefield 5 35−40
−72.2%
62
+72.2%
Counter-Strike 2 40−45
−69%
70−75
+69%
Cyberpunk 2077 16−18
−68.8%
27−30
+68.8%
Far Cry 5 24−27
−61.5%
42
+61.5%
Fortnite 45−50
−75.5%
86
+75.5%
Forza Horizon 4 35−40
−52.8%
55−60
+52.8%
Forza Horizon 5 24−27
−66.7%
40−45
+66.7%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS 27−30
−62.1%
45−50
+62.1%
Valorant 80−85
−35.8%
110−120
+35.8%

Full HD
High

Battlefield 5 35−40
−44.4%
52
+44.4%
Counter-Strike 2 40−45
−69%
70−75
+69%
Counter-Strike: Global Offensive 120−130
−41.7%
180−190
+41.7%
Cyberpunk 2077 16−18
−68.8%
27−30
+68.8%
Dota 2 60−65
−41%
85−90
+41%
Far Cry 5 24−27
−50%
39
+50%
Fortnite 45−50
−14.3%
56
+14.3%
Forza Horizon 4 35−40
−52.8%
55−60
+52.8%
Forza Horizon 5 24−27
−66.7%
40−45
+66.7%
Grand Theft Auto V 27−30
−41.4%
41
+41.4%
Metro Exodus 16−18
−50%
24
+50%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS 27−30
−62.1%
45−50
+62.1%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 21−24
−95.2%
41
+95.2%
Valorant 80−85
−35.8%
110−120
+35.8%

Full HD
Ultra

Battlefield 5 35−40
−33.3%
48
+33.3%
Cyberpunk 2077 16−18
−68.8%
27−30
+68.8%
Dota 2 60−65
−41%
85−90
+41%
Far Cry 5 24−27
−38.5%
36
+38.5%
Forza Horizon 4 35−40
−52.8%
55−60
+52.8%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS 27−30
−62.1%
45−50
+62.1%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 21−24
−14.3%
24
+14.3%
Valorant 80−85
−35.8%
110−120
+35.8%

Full HD
Epic

Fortnite 45−50
+28.9%
38
−28.9%

1440p
High

Counter-Strike 2 14−16
−66.7%
24−27
+66.7%
Counter-Strike: Global Offensive 60−65
−56.5%
95−100
+56.5%
Grand Theft Auto V 10−11
−100%
20−22
+100%
Metro Exodus 8−9
−75%
14
+75%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS 40−45
−40.9%
62
+40.9%
Valorant 80−85
−50.6%
120−130
+50.6%

1440p
Ultra

Battlefield 5 18−20
−88.9%
34
+88.9%
Cyberpunk 2077 6−7
−83.3%
10−12
+83.3%
Far Cry 5 16−18
−50%
24
+50%
Forza Horizon 4 18−20
−63.2%
30−35
+63.2%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 10−12
−63.6%
18−20
+63.6%

1440p
Epic

Fortnite 16−18
−41.2%
24
+41.2%

4K
High

Counter-Strike 2 2−3
−350%
9−10
+350%
Grand Theft Auto V 18−20
−52.6%
29
+52.6%
Metro Exodus 3−4
−200%
9−10
+200%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt 8−9
−75%
14
+75%
Valorant 35−40
−74.3%
60−65
+74.3%

4K
Ultra

Battlefield 5 9−10
−77.8%
16
+77.8%
Counter-Strike 2 2−3
−350%
9−10
+350%
Cyberpunk 2077 2−3
−100%
4−5
+100%
Dota 2 30−33
−56.7%
45−50
+56.7%
Far Cry 5 8−9
−50%
12
+50%
Forza Horizon 4 12−14
−69.2%
21−24
+69.2%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS 8−9
−50%
12−14
+50%

4K
Epic

Fortnite 8−9
−12.5%
9
+12.5%

This is how GTX 590 and RX Vega M GL / 870 compete in popular games:

  • RX Vega M GL / 870 is 49% faster in 900p
  • GTX 590 is 158% faster in 1080p
  • RX Vega M GL / 870 is 52% faster in 1200p
  • RX Vega M GL / 870 is 75% faster in 1440p
  • RX Vega M GL / 870 is 75% faster in 4K

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

  • in Fortnite, with 1080p resolution and the Epic Preset, the GTX 590 is 29% faster.
  • in Counter-Strike 2, with 4K resolution and the High Preset, the RX Vega M GL / 870 is 350% faster.

All in all, in popular games:

  • GTX 590 performs better in 1 test (2%)
  • RX Vega M GL / 870 performs better in 59 tests (98%)

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 8.02 12.78
Recency 24 March 2011 7 January 2018
Maximum RAM amount 3072 MB (1536 MB per GPU) 4 GB
Chip lithography 40 nm 14 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 365 Watt 65 Watt

RX Vega M GL / 870 has a 59% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 6 years, a 33% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 186% more advanced lithography process, and 462% lower power consumption.

The Radeon RX Vega M GL / 870 is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 590 in performance tests.

Be aware that GeForce GTX 590 is a desktop graphics card while Radeon RX Vega M GL / 870 is a notebook one.

Other comparisons

We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.

Community ratings

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