Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs Xeon Silver 4510
Aggregate performance score
Ryzen 7 9800X3D outperforms Xeon Silver 4510 by a moderate 17% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 247 | 196 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 100.00 | 42.11 |
| Market segment | Server | Desktop processor |
| Power efficiency | 13.57 | 19.89 |
| Architecture codename | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) | Granite Ridge (2024) |
| Release date | 14 December 2023 (less than a year ago) | 7 November 2024 (recently) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $563 | $479 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Xeon Silver 4510 has 137% better value for money than Ryzen 7 9800X3D.
Detailed specifications
Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 12 (Dodeca-Core) | 8 (Octa-Core) |
| Threads | 24 | 16 |
| Base clock speed | 2.4 GHz | 4.7 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4.1 GHz | 5.2 GHz |
| L1 cache | 80 KB (per core) | 80 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 2 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 30 MB (shared) | 96 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | Intel 7 nm | 4 nm |
| Die size | no data | 70.6 mm2 |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | 84 °C | no data |
| Number of transistors | no data | 8,315 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 2 | 1 |
| Socket | FCLGA4677 | AM5 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 150 Watt | 120 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 | no data |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | no data |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | no data |
| Speed Shift | + | no data |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | no data |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | no data |
| TSX | + | - |
| Precision Boost 2 | no data | + |
| Deep Learning Boost | + | - |
Security technologies
Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | no data |
| EDB | + | no data |
| SGX | Yes with Intel® SPS | no data |
| OS Guard | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | - | + |
| VT-d | + | no data |
| VT-x | + | no data |
| EPT | + | no data |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC) | DDR5 |
| Maximum memory size | 4 TB | no data |
| Max memory channels | 8 | no data |
| ECC memory support | + | - |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | N/A | AMD Radeon Graphics |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D.
| PCIe version | 5 | 5.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 80 | 24 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 21.51 | 25.22 |
| Recency | 14 December 2023 | 7 November 2024 |
| Physical cores | 12 | 8 |
| Threads | 24 | 16 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 150 Watt | 120 Watt |
Xeon Silver 4510 has 50% more physical cores and 50% more threads.
Ryzen 7 9800X3D, on the other hand, has a 17.2% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 10 months, and 25% lower power consumption.
The Ryzen 7 9800X3D is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon Silver 4510 in performance tests.
Be aware that Xeon Silver 4510 is a server/workstation processor while Ryzen 7 9800X3D is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 9800X3D, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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