Ryzen 7 5800XT vs Xeon Silver 4510
Aggregate performance score
Xeon Silver 4510 outperforms Ryzen 7 5800XT by a moderate 18% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Contents
Primary details
Comparing processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 365 | 471 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 30.23 | 55.08 |
| Market segment | Server | Desktop processor |
| Power efficiency | 5.31 | 6.42 |
| Designer | Intel | AMD |
| Manufacturer | Intel | TSMC |
| Architecture codename | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) | Vermeer (2020−2025) |
| Release date | 14 December 2023 (1 year ago) | 31 July 2024 (1 year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $563 | $249 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Ryzen 7 5800XT has 82% better value for money than Xeon Silver 4510.
Performance to price scatter graph
Detailed specifications
Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 12 (Dodeca-Core) | 8 (Octa-Core) |
| Threads | 24 | 16 |
| Base clock speed | 2.4 GHz | 3.8 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4.1 GHz | 4.8 GHz |
| L1 cache | 80 KB (per core) | 64 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 2 MB (per core) | 512 KB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 30 MB (shared) | 32 MB |
| Chip lithography | Intel 7 nm | 7 nm |
| Die size | no data | 74 mm2 |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | 84 °C | no data |
| Number of transistors | no data | 4,150 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 2 | 1 |
| Socket | FCLGA4677 | AM4 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 150 Watt | 105 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 | no data |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | no data |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | no data |
| Speed Shift | + | no data |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | no data |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | no data |
| TSX | + | - |
| Precision Boost 2 | no data | + |
| Deep Learning Boost | + | - |
Security technologies
Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | no data |
| EDB | + | no data |
| SGX | Yes with Intel® SPS | no data |
| OS Guard | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | - | + |
| VT-d | + | no data |
| VT-x | + | no data |
| EPT | + | no data |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC) | DDR4 |
| Maximum memory size | 4 TB | no data |
| Max memory channels | 8 | no data |
| ECC memory support | + | - |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | N/A | N/A |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Silver 4510 and Ryzen 7 5800XT.
| PCIe version | 5 | 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 80 | 20 |
Synthetic benchmarks
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance. Other than that, Passmark measures multi-core performance.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 18.71 | 15.85 |
| Recency | 14 December 2023 | 31 July 2024 |
| Physical cores | 12 | 8 |
| Threads | 24 | 16 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 150 Watt | 105 Watt |
Xeon Silver 4510 has a 18% higher aggregate performance score, and 50% more physical cores and 50% more threads.
Ryzen 7 5800XT, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 7 months, and 42.9% lower power consumption.
The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is our recommended choice as it beats the AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT in performance tests.
Be aware that Xeon Silver 4510 is a server/workstation processor while Ryzen 7 5800XT is a desktop one.
Other comparisons
We've compiled a selection of CPU comparisons, ranging from closely matched processors to other comparisons that may be of interest.
