i5-14400F vs Xeon Silver 4310

Aggregate performance score

Xeon Silver 4310
2021
12 cores / 24 threads, 120 Watt
14.47
Core i5-14400F
2024
10 cores / 16 threads, 65 Watt
16.85
+16.4%

Core i5-14400F outperforms Xeon Silver 4310 by a moderate 16% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking522404
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data57.19
Market segmentServerDesktop processor
Power efficiency11.0023.64
Architecture codenameIce Lake-SP (2021)Raptor Lake-R (2023−2024)
Release date6 April 2021 (3 years ago)8 January 2024 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)no data$196

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores12 (Dodeca-Core)10 (Deca-Core)
Threads2416
Base clock speed2.1 GHz2.5 GHz
Boost clock speed3.3 GHz4.7 GHz
L1 cache64K (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache1 MB (per core)1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache18 MB (shared)20 MB (shared)
Chip lithography10 nmIntel 7 nm
Die sizeno data215 mm2
Maximum core temperatureno data100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)82 °Cno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++

Compatibility

Information on Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration21
SocketFCLGA4189FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)120 Watt65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
vPro+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shift++
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Idle Statesno data+
Thermal Monitoring-+
Deep Learning Boost++

Security technologies

Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT++
EDB++
Secure Keyno data+
SGXYes with Intel® SPSno data
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2667DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size6 TB192 GB
Max memory channels82
Maximum memory bandwidthno data76.8 GB/s
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardno dataN/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F.

PCIe version4.05.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes6416

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Xeon Silver 4310 14.47
i5-14400F 16.85
+16.4%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Xeon Silver 4310 22146
i5-14400F 25781
+16.4%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Xeon Silver 4310 1238
i5-14400F 2338
+88.9%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Xeon Silver 4310 7781
i5-14400F 11506
+47.9%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 14.47 16.85
Recency 6 April 2021 8 January 2024
Physical cores 12 10
Threads 24 16
Power consumption (TDP) 120 Watt 65 Watt

Xeon Silver 4310 has 20% more physical cores and 50% more threads.

i5-14400F, on the other hand, has a 16.4% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 2 years, and 84.6% lower power consumption.

The Core i5-14400F is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon Silver 4310 in performance tests.

Be aware that Xeon Silver 4310 is a server/workstation processor while Core i5-14400F is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon Silver 4310 and Core i5-14400F, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Xeon Silver 4310
Xeon Silver 4310
Intel Core i5-14400F
Core i5-14400F

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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