Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon Gold 6238
Aggregate performance score
Xeon Gold 6238 outperforms Ryzen 5 5600X by a substantial 31% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 331 | 529 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | 17 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 10.98 | 26.62 |
| Market segment | Server | Desktop processor |
| Series | Intel Xeon Gold | AMD Ryzen 5 |
| Power efficiency | 12.20 | 20.06 |
| Architecture codename | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| Release date | 2 April 2019 (5 years ago) | 8 October 2020 (4 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $2,612 | $299 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Ryzen 5 5600X has 142% better value for money than Xeon Gold 6238.
Detailed specifications
Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 22 (Docosa-Core) | 6 (Hexa-Core) |
| Threads | 44 | 12 |
| Base clock speed | 2.1 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 3.7 GHz | 4.6 GHz |
| Bus type | DMI 3.0 | no data |
| Bus rate | 4 × 8 GT/s | no data |
| Multiplier | 21 | 37 |
| L1 cache | 1.375 MB | 384 KB |
| L2 cache | 22 MB | 3 MB |
| L3 cache | 30.25 MB | 32 MB |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm |
| Die size | no data | 2x 80.7 + 125 (I/O) mm2 |
| Maximum core temperature | 92 °C | 95 °C |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | no data | 95 °C |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 4 (Multiprocessor) | 1 |
| Socket | FCLGA3647 | AM4 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 140 Watt | 65 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 | MMX (+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A, AES, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | no data |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | no data |
| Speed Shift | + | no data |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | no data |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | no data |
| TSX | + | - |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | - | no data |
| Precision Boost 2 | no data | + |
| Deep Learning Boost | + | - |
Security technologies
Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | no data |
| EDB | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | - | + |
| VT-d | + | no data |
| VT-x | + | no data |
| EPT | + | no data |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4-2933 | DDR4 |
| Maximum memory size | 1 TB | 128 GB |
| Max memory channels | 6 | 2 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 140.8 GB/s | 51.196 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | + | - |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X.
| PCIe version | 3.0 | 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 48 | no data |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 18.73 | 14.30 |
| Recency | 2 April 2019 | 8 October 2020 |
| Physical cores | 22 | 6 |
| Threads | 44 | 12 |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 7 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 140 Watt | 65 Watt |
Xeon Gold 6238 has a 31% higher aggregate performance score, and 266.7% more physical cores and 266.7% more threads.
Ryzen 5 5600X, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 1 year, a 100% more advanced lithography process, and 115.4% lower power consumption.
The Xeon Gold 6238 is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 5 5600X in performance tests.
Be aware that Xeon Gold 6238 is a server/workstation processor while Ryzen 5 5600X is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon Gold 6238 and Ryzen 5 5600X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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