Core i9-10900X vs Xeon Gold 6138
Aggregate performance score
Xeon Gold 6138 outperforms i9-10900X by a small 6% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in performance ranking | 419 | 467 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 36.83 | 16.30 |
| Market segment | Server | Desktop processor |
| Series | Intel Xeon Gold | no data |
| Architecture codename | Skylake (server) (2017−2019) | Cascade Lake-X (2019) |
| Release date | 25 April 2017 (7 years ago) | 19 October 2019 (4 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $2,612 | no data |
| Current price | $254 (0.1x MSRP) | $512 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Xeon Gold 6138 has 126% better value for money than i9-10900X.
Detailed specifications
Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 20 (Icosa-Core) | 10 (Deca-Core) |
| Threads | 40 | 20 |
| Base clock speed | 2 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 3.7 GHz | 4.7 GHz |
| Bus support | 4 × 8 GT/s | no data |
| L1 cache | 1.25 MB | 64K (per core) |
| L2 cache | 20 MB | 1 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 27.5 MB | 19.25 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Maximum core temperature | 86 °C | 94 °C |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | No | Yes |
Compatibility
Information on Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 4 (Multiprocessor) | 1 |
| Socket | FCLGA3647 | FCLGA2066 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 125 Watt | 165 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® AVX-512 | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | no data |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| Speed Shift | + | no data |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | + |
| TSX | + | + |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | - | + |
| Status | Launched | Launched |
Security technologies
Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | + |
| EDB | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X are enumerated here.
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | no data |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4-2666 | DDR4-2933 |
| Maximum memory size | 768 GB | 256 GB |
| Max memory channels | 6 | 4 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 128.001 GB/s | 94 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | + | - |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X.
| PCIe version | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 48 | 48 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Xeon Gold 6138 outperforms Core i9-10900X by 6% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Benchmark coverage: 68%
Xeon Gold 6138 outperforms Core i9-10900X by 6% in Passmark.
GeekBench 5 Single-Core
GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.
Benchmark coverage: 42%
Core i9-10900X outperforms Xeon Gold 6138 by 46% in GeekBench 5 Single-Core.
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.
Benchmark coverage: 42%
Core i9-10900X outperforms Xeon Gold 6138 by 14% in GeekBench 5 Multi-Core.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 15.37 | 14.54 |
| Recency | 25 April 2017 | 19 October 2019 |
| Physical cores | 20 | 10 |
| Threads | 40 | 20 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 125 Watt | 165 Watt |
Given the minimal performance differences, no clear winner can be declared between Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X.
Be aware that Xeon Gold 6138 is a server/workstation processor while Core i9-10900X is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon Gold 6138 and Core i9-10900X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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