Celeron J4125 vs Xeon E5-2650 v4

Primary details

Comparing Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	897	1999
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	2.59	5.54
Market segment	Server	Desktop processor
Series	Intel Xeon E5	no data
Power efficiency	7.66	17.60
Architecture codename	Broadwell-EP (2016)	Gemini Lake Refresh (2019)
Release date	16 March 2016 (8 years ago)	4 November 2019 (5 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$1,166	$107

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Celeron J4125 has 114% better value for money than Xeon E5-2650 v4.

Detailed specifications

Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	12 (Dodeca-Core)	4 (Quad-Core)
Threads	24	4
Base clock speed	2.2 GHz	2 GHz
Boost clock speed	2.9 GHz	2.7 GHz
Bus type	QPI	no data
Bus rate	2 × 9.6 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	22	no data
L1 cache	64 KB (per core)	56 KB (per core)
L2 cache	256 KB (per core)	4 MB (shared)
L3 cache	30 MB (shared)	4 MB
Chip lithography	14 nm	14 nm
Die size	306.18 mm2	93 mm2
Maximum core temperature	80 °C	105 °C
Number of transistors	3,400 million	no data
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	2 (Multiprocessor)	1
Socket	FCLGA2011	FCBGA1090
Power consumption (TDP)	105 Watt	10 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® AVX2	Intel® SSE4.2
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	-
vPro	+	no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Speed Shift	no data	-
Turbo Boost Technology	2.0	-
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	-
TSX	+	-
Idle States	+	+
Thermal Monitoring	+	+
Flex Memory Access	-	no data
Smart Response	no data	-
Demand Based Switching	+	no data
PAE	46 Bit	no data
GPIO	no data	+
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	no data	-

Security technologies

Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	+	no data
EDB	+	+
Secure Key	+	+
MPX	-	+
Identity Protection	-	+
SGX	no data	Yes with Intel® ME
OS Guard	+	+
Anti-Theft	no data	-

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+
EPT	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400	DDR4
Maximum memory size	1.5 TB	8 GB
Max memory channels	4	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	76.8 GB/s	no data
ECC memory support	+	-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card	N/A	Intel UHD Graphics 600
Max video memory	no data	8 GB
Quick Sync Video	-	+
Graphics max frequency	no data	750 MHz
Execution Units	no data	12

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported	no data	3
eDP	no data	+
DisplayPort	-	+
HDMI	-	+
MIPI-DSI	no data	+

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support	no data	+
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4	no data	4096x2160@30Hz
Max resolution over eDP	no data	4096x2160@60Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPort	no data	4096x2160@60Hz

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX	no data	12
OpenGL	no data	4.4

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125.

PCIe version	3.0	2.0
PCI Express lanes	40	6
USB revision	no data	2.0/3.0
Total number of SATA ports	no data	2
Max number of SATA 6 Gb/s Ports	no data	2
Number of USB ports	no data	8
Integrated LAN	no data	-
UART	no data	+

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

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Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

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Pros & cons summary

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Performance score	8.50	1.86
Recency	16 March 2016	4 November 2019
Physical cores	12	4
Threads	24	4
Power consumption (TDP)	105 Watt	10 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon E5-2650 v4 and Celeron J4125, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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