EPYC 9654 vs Xeon E5-1603 v4

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Aggregate performance score

Xeon E5-1603 v4
2016
4 cores / 4 threads, 140 Watt
2.98
EPYC 9654
2022
96 cores / 192 threads, 360 Watt
75.70
+2440%

EPYC 9654 outperforms Xeon E5-1603 v4 by a whopping 2440% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking16496
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data1.36
Market segmentServerServer
SeriesIntel Xeon E5AMD EPYC
Power efficiency2.0119.90
Architecture codenameBroadwell (2015−2019)Genoa (2022−2023)
Release date20 June 2016 (8 years ago)10 November 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)no data$11,805

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores4 (Quad-Core)96
Threads4192
Base clock speed2.8 GHz2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed2.8 GHz3.7 GHz
Bus typeDMI 2.0no data
Bus rate5 GT/sno data
Multiplier2824
L1 cacheno data64K (per core)
L2 cache1 MB1 MB (per core)
L3 cache10 MB384 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nm5 nm, 6 nm
Die size246.24 mm212x 72 mm2
Maximum core temperature69 °Cno data
Number of transistors3200 Million78,840 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility-no data

Compatibility

Information on Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)2
SocketFCLGA2011-3SP5
Power consumption (TDP)140 Watt360 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® AVX2no data
AES-NI++
AVX++
vPro+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)+no data
Turbo Boost Technology-no data
Hyper-Threading Technology-no data
TSX+-
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring+-
Flex Memory Access-no data
Demand Based Switching+no data
PAE46 Bitno data
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-no data
Precision Boost 2no data+

Security technologies

Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT+no data
EDB+no data
Secure Key+no data
Identity Protection+-
OS Guard+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654 are enumerated here.

AMD-V-+
VT-d+no data
VT-x+no data
EPT+no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133DDR5-4800
Maximum memory size1.5 TB6 TiB
Max memory channels4no data
Maximum memory bandwidth68 GB/s460.8 GB/s
ECC memory support+-

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654.

PCIe version3.05.0
PCI Express lanes40128

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Xeon E5-1603 v4 2.98
EPYC 9654 75.70
+2440%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Xeon E5-1603 v4 4728
EPYC 9654 120246
+2443%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Xeon E5-1603 v4 987
EPYC 9654 1837
+86.1%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Xeon E5-1603 v4 3132
EPYC 9654 18836
+501%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 2.98 75.70
Recency 20 June 2016 10 November 2022
Physical cores 4 96
Threads 4 192
Chip lithography 14 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 140 Watt 360 Watt

Xeon E5-1603 v4 has 157.1% lower power consumption.

EPYC 9654, on the other hand, has a 2440.3% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 6 years, 2300% more physical cores and 4700% more threads, and a 180% more advanced lithography process.

The EPYC 9654 is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon E5-1603 v4 in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon E5-1603 v4 and EPYC 9654, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Xeon E5-1603 v4
Xeon E5-1603 v4
AMD EPYC 9654
EPYC 9654

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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