i9-12900F vs Xeon D-2123IT

VS

Aggregate performance score

Xeon D-2123IT
2018
4 cores / 8 threads, 60 Watt
4.36
Core i9-12900F
2022
16 cores / 24 threads, 65 Watt
23.81
+446%

Core i9-12900F outperforms Xeon D-2123IT by a whopping 446% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking1373223
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation11.53no data
Market segmentServerDesktop processor
SeriesIntel Xeon Dno data
Power efficiency6.6333.40
Architecture codenameSkylake (server) (2017−2019)Alder Lake-S (2022)
Release date7 February 2018 (6 years ago)4 January 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$213no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores4 (Quad-Core)16 (Hexadeca-Core)
Threads824
Base clock speed2.2 GHz2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed3 GHz5.1 GHz
Bus typeDMI 3.0no data
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/sno data
Multiplier22no data
L1 cache256 KB80K (per core)
L2 cache4 MB1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache8.25 MB30 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Die sizeno data215 mm2
Maximum core temperatureno data100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)no data72 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility-+
Unlocked multiplier-+

Compatibility

Information on Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)1
SocketFCBGA2518FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)60 Watt65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
vPro+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
QuickAssist-no data
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Idle States++
Thermal Monitoring++
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-+
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT++
EDB++
Secure Key++
MPX+-
SGX-no data
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size512 GB128 GB
Max memory channels42
Maximum memory bandwidth76.805 GB/s76.8 GB/s
ECC memory support+-

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F.

PCIe version3.05.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes3220

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Xeon D-2123IT 4.36
i9-12900F 23.81
+446%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Xeon D-2123IT 6676
i9-12900F 36440
+446%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Xeon D-2123IT 401
i9-12900F 2526
+530%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Xeon D-2123IT 868
i9-12900F 13662
+1474%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 4.36 23.81
Recency 7 February 2018 4 January 2022
Physical cores 4 16
Threads 8 24
Power consumption (TDP) 60 Watt 65 Watt

Xeon D-2123IT has 8.3% lower power consumption.

i9-12900F, on the other hand, has a 446.1% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 3 years, and 300% more physical cores and 200% more threads.

The Core i9-12900F is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon D-2123IT in performance tests.

Be aware that Xeon D-2123IT is a server/workstation processor while Core i9-12900F is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon D-2123IT and Core i9-12900F, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


Intel Xeon D-2123IT
Xeon D-2123IT
Intel Core i9-12900F
Core i9-12900F

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


2 4 votes

Rate Xeon D-2123IT on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
4.3 142 votes

Rate Core i9-12900F on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Xeon D-2123IT or Core i9-12900F, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.